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Bahruni Bahruni
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC VALUATION OF MANGROVE FOREST ECOSYSTEM IN NORTH BUTON REGENCY, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE Firman Syah; Leti Sundawati; Bahruni Bahruni
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 16, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (355.31 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2019.16.2.115-126

Abstract

Mangrove forest is the main life-supporting ecosystem which is important for coastal and marine areas that haveeconomic function as well spawning ground for living things. This study aims to analyze the community perceptionas well as to find out the economic value generated from mangrove ecosystem in Kalibu and Eelahaji villages,North Buton Regency. The study used purposive sampling method with the 50 respondents from both villages thatwere chosen in purposively.  The results showed that ccommunity perceptions to the benefit of mangrove forestsand forest protection in the Kalibu and Eelahaji vilages were still in high category. According to the communityperception, the main cause of mangrove forest degradation was due to  mangrove wood collection for fire wood.Economic valuation is an effort to provide quantitative value of goods and services provided by natural resourcesand environment in the form of direct use value, indirect use value, and option value. The direct value of mangroveforest benefit consists of fire wood, fish, crab, and shrimp. Indirect use value of mangrove forest is in the form ofbarrier to abrasion and sea- water intrusion while the option value is in the form of ecotourism. The quantificationof all economic values from mangrove of Kalibu village results in IDR 8,680,773,742 per year while in Eelahajivillage is IDR 6,144,339,375 per year.
PENDEKATAN SISTEM DALAM PENDUGAAN NILAI EKONOMI TOTAL EKOSISTEM HUTAN : NILAI GUNA HASIL HUTAN KAYU DAN NON KAYU Bahruni Bahruni; Endang Suhendang; Dudung Darusman; Hadi S. Alikodra
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 4, No 4 (2007): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2007.4.4.369-378

Abstract

Nilai ekonomi total ekosistem hutan berasal dari berbagai jenis hasil hutan, mencakup hasil hutan kayu dan non kayu, termasuk juga jasa fungsi ekologis. Pendekatan sistem digunakan di dalam pendugaan nilai ekosistem hutan, dengan dasar pertimbangan adanya karakteristik saling keterkaitan berbagai hasil hutan tersebut. Pada umumnya, masing-masing pihak atau stakeholders mempunyai penilaian yang berbeda-beda tergantung pada persepsi dan kepentingan masing-masing pihak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjawab pertanyaan bagaimana mengukur dinamika nilai ekonomi total ekosistem hutan, dan bagaimana cara mengharmoniskan berbagai kepentingan stakeholders itu di dalam pengelolaan hutan. Hasil simulasi dengan intensitas penebangan tegakan 0%, 50%, 76% dan 100% menunjukkan bahwa nilai ekonomi total (nilai guna kayu dan non kayu) tidaklah statis, tetapi nilai ini dipengaruhi oleh perubahan kondisi ekosistem hutan, sebagai akibat tindakan pengelolaan hutan. Harmonisasi kepentingan stakeholders di dalam pengelolaan hutan dapat dievaluasi melalui distribusi nilai ekonomi total, dan pemenuhan kriteria kelestarian sumber daya hutan, yang di dalam simulasi penelitian ini dapat dicapai pada intensitas penebangan tegakan 50%.
Co-Authors DUDUNG DARUSMAN Endang Suhendang Firman syah Hadi S. Alikodra Sundawati, Leti