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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan JKPBL (Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung)
Pujiarto Pujiarto
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Health Professions Public Health

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Hubungan Antara Kepatuhan Penderita Stroke Dalam Menghindari Faktor Risiko Yang Dapat Diubah Dengan Kejadian Stroke Berulang Di Rumah Sakit Dr.H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Pujiarto Pujiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol 5 No 2 (2017)
Publisher : LPPM Sikes Panca Bhakti Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.061 KB)

Abstract

Gangguan pembuluh darah otak akan mengakibatkan sel otak mengalami kerusakan yang irreversible , sehingga penderita yang sudah pernah mengalami serangan stroke diharapkan patuh untuk mencegah faktor risiko stroke supaya terhindar dari serangan stroke berulang dan tidak terjadi kerusakan otak yang lebih luas. Kepatuhan ini sangat diperlukan agar tidak terjadi kematian sel otak yang lebih luas. Kepatuhan adalah tingkat perilaku penderita dalam mengambil suatu tindakan untuk pengobatan seperti diet, kebiasaan hidup sehat, dan ketepatan berobat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kepatuhan penderita stroke dalam menghindari faktor risiko yang dapat diubah (menontrol tekanan darah dan merokok) dengan kejadian stroke berulang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional populasi adalah seluruh pasien stroke yang dirawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek (RSUAM) Propinsi Lampung pada bulan Agustus 2017, Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 tehnik pengambilan sample adalah consecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan mengontrol tekanan darah (p=0,022) dengan kejadian stroke berulang, dan tidak ada hubungan kebiasaan merokok (p=0,355) dengan kejadian stroke berulang. Penelitian ini menyarankan Faktor resiko yang di punyai harus ditanggulangi dengan baik, karena penanganan yang tepat dari faktor resiko tersebut sangat penting untuk pencegahan. Pada kelompok resiko tinggi setelah setelah terjadi serangan stroke seharusnya menjadi target penanganan secara kontinyu untuk mencegah terjadinya stroke berulang.
Asuhan Keperawatan pada Pasien Pre Operasi Prostatektomi dengan Masalah Keperawatan Ansietas Menggunakan Teknik Relaksasi Nafas Dalam dan Distraksi Lima Jari Berticarahmi Berticarahmi; Pujiarto Pujiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol 7 No 1 (2019): JKPBL Vol VII No. 1 2019
Publisher : LPPM Sikes Panca Bhakti Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (119.953 KB) | DOI: 10.47218/jkpbl.v7i1.54

Abstract

In patients with pre-surgery, especially pre-prostatectomy, anxiety or anxiety usually arises such as difficulty sleeping, arrhythmia, discomfort, excessive worry and panic. Anxiety needs attention and nursing intervention because of the emotional state of the patient which will affect the patient's body function before the surgery. High anxiety can have an effect on affecting the physiological functions of the body. Deep breath relaxation and five-finger distraction are two therapies that can be combined to overcome anxiety problems in preoperative patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving deep breath therapy and five finger distraction in patients pre prostatectomy with anxiety or anxiety problems. This type of research is descriptive using the case study approach method. This study was conducted with two respondents pre prostatectomy with anxiety problems. Based on the results of the study it was found that deep breath relaxation therapy and five-finger distraction can reduce anxiety in patients pre prostatectomy surgery. It is expected that deep breath relaxation and five-finger distraction studies in preoperative patients with anxiety problems can help various parties in resolving anxiety problems in patients pre prostatectomy surgery.
PENURUNAN SKALA NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPEN REDUCTIONAL INTERNAL FIXATION MENGGUNAKAN RELAKSASI NAFAS DALAM DAN TERAPI MUSIK Pujiarto Pujiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol 6 No 2 (2018): JKPBL Vol VI No. 2 2018
Publisher : LPPM Sikes Panca Bhakti Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (120.837 KB) | DOI: 10.47218/jkpbl.v6i2.49

Abstract

Fracture is a term of loss of bone continuity, both total and partial. Surgical actions that are often used to deal with fracture problems are ORIF (Open Reductional Internal Fixation) which is useful for stabilizing fractures. Clinical manifestations arising from ORIF surgery are the onset of feeling of pain. Pain management can be done with pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. Deep breath relaxation and music therapy are non-pharmacological therapeutic measures. The aim of this study is to analyze the effects of applying deep breath relaxation and music therapy on decreasing pain scale. The method in this study is a case study by using 2 samples research by taking data through interviews, observations, and documentation and then analyzing the data by revealing the facts then associated with previous theories and research. The results in this study show that deep breathing relaxation and music therapy can reduce scalability in both respondents. Based on the results of deep breath relaxation research and music therapy can be used as one of the pain management for pain problems in post ORIF patients with lower extremities undergoing treatment.
Gambaran Penerapan Kompres Air Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Suhu Tubuh Pada Pasien Demam Tifoid Di Ruang Nuri Rumah Sakit Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Pujiarto Pujiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung Vol 6 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : LPPM Sikes Panca Bhakti Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (106.228 KB)

Abstract

Typhoid fever is a systemic infectious disease caused by Salmonella typhi (s. typhi) which are found extensively in various developing countries including Indonesia. The symptoms of this disease is very varied, depending on the level of stadiumnya. These diseases include infectious diseases listed in Act No. 6 in 1962 about the outbreak. One of the symptoms of this disease is prolonged fever. Fever (hipertermi) is a State in which the body temperature is higher than normal, normal body temperature is a 36.5°C-37,5°C. Fever can be dangerous indeed arise in high temperature, fever or high body temperature can be scaled in various ways, one of which is by way of compresses of warm water to lower body temperature. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of the warm water compress against the granting of a decrease in the temperature of the body temperature on typhoid fever patients. The design used in this research is a case study with intervention implementation. With the subject of 2 people who do temperature measurement before and after do compresses of warm water. The results of this research can be the patient's body temperature to decrease patient one from 38,5’C decreased to 37’C and patient two from 38,9’C decreased to 36,9’C. His conclusion application of warm compresses more effectively lowers body temperature for typoid fever.
Evaluasi Prilaku Kesehatan Penderita Stroke Dalam Menghindari Serangan Berulang Pujiarto Pujiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Panca Bhakti Lampung (JKPBL) Vol 10 No 1 (2022): JKPBL Vol 10 No 1 2022
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Panca Bhakti Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47218/jkpbl.v10i1.162

Abstract

Gangguan pembuluh darah otak akan mengakibatkan sel otak mengalami kerusakan yang irreversible, sehingga penderita yang sudah pernah mengalami serangan stroke diharapkan patuh untuk mencegah faktor risiko stroke supaya terhindar dari serangan stroke berulang dan tidak terjadi kerusakan otak yang lebih luas. Kepatuhan ini sangat diperlukan agar tidak terjadi kematian sel otak yang lebih luas. Kepatuhan adalah tingkat perilaku penderita dalam mengambil suatu tindakan untuk pengobatan seperti diet, kebiasaan hidup sehat, dan ketepatan berobat. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kepatuhan penderita stroke dalam menghindari faktor risiko yang dapat diubah (kepatuhan mengontrol kolesterol darah dan kebiasaan latihan fisik (olahraga)) dengan kejadian stroke berulang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional populasi adalah seluruh pasien stroke yang dirawat inap di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. Hi. Abdul Moeloek (RSUAM) Propinsi Lampung pada bulan Agustus 2017, Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 tehnik pengambilan sample adalah consecutive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan mengontrol kolesterol darah (p=0,022) dengan kejadian stroke berulang, dan tidak ada hubungan kebiasaan latihan fisik (olahraga) (p=0,355) dengan kejadian stroke berulang. Penelitian ini menyarankan Faktor resiko yang di punyai harus ditanggulangi dengan baik, karena penanganan yang tepat dari faktor resiko tersebut sangat penting untuk pencegahan. Pada kelompok resiko tinggi setelah setelah terjadi serangan stroke seharusnya menjadi target penanganan secara kontinyu untuk mencegah terjadinya stroke berulang.
Analisis Praktek Keperawatan Medikal Bedah dengan Pendekatan Teori Adaptasi Roy pada Pasien Gangguan Persyarafan di RSUPN dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Jakarta Pujiarto Pujiarto
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (342.761 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v8i1.386

Abstract

Methods that used in Medical surgical nursing practice were the case study design. It was done by implement nursing care in patients with impaired neurological using Roy's adaptation model. Cerebral tissue perfusion disturbances, impaired physical mobility, and self-care deficit were problem of nursing that commonly happen in patients with neurological disorders. Nursing interventions were needed to aim to address those nursing issues. Application of the theory adaptation Roy were very appropriate in patients with impaired neurology, because it is one theory that is dynamic and focused on adaptability of patients and included theory easily applied in the implementation of nursing care. Roy asserts that the individual is a biopsychosocial beings as a unified whole that have the coping mechanisms to environmental changes in order to achieve an adaptive condition.
Co-Authors Berticarahmi Berticarahmi