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Morphological profile and estimation of genetic distance of Simmental crossbred Agung, Paskah Partogi; Ridwan, M; ., Handrie; ., Indriawati; Saputra, F; ., Supraptono; ., Erinaldi
Indonesian Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences Vol 19, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Indonesian Animal Sciences Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.655 KB) | DOI: 10.14334/jitv.v19i2.1039

Abstract

Research was done to study the profile of morphological characteristics of Simmental cross cattle in West Sumatera on several age categories and estimating the genetic distance compared to Simmental pure breed based on morphological parameters. Several morphological parameters of the 82 of Simmental cross cattle in West Sumatera and the 23 of Simmental pure breed has been measured. To analyze morphological data and the genetic distance a discriminant analysis was done. Based on statistical tests (t-test), body length, body height, hip height, hip width, chest circumference, chest width, chest depth, head length, and head height had significant difference (P<0.05) between 24-60 months Simmental pure breed and Simmental cross cattle bulls. Based on the similarity phenotypic analysis, it is known that all subpopulations of cattle in this research had a relatively high value (73.68-78.57%). Chest depth was the highest different morphometric factor (0.910). Morphological distribution map indicated that the Simmental cross cattle (subpopulations Agam and Lima Puluh Kota) evenly distributed across all quadrants (I-IV) while the Simmental pure breed (subpopulations BIB Lembang and BIBD Tuah Sakato) distributed only in the I quadrants and II quadrants. The highest genetic distance was identified between cattle in Agam and BIBD Tuah Sakato while the lowest genetic distance was identified between cattle in Agam and Lima Puluh Kota. Based on phenogram tree structure, the observed Simmental cattle could be classified into 2 clusters, subpopulations of BIBD Tuah Sakato and BIB Lembang that represent Simmental pure breed configured their own cluster as well as a subpopulation of Agam and Lima Puluh Kota that represent Simmental cross cattle configured the others. Key Words: Morphological, Genetic Distance, Simmental Cattle, Cross, West Sumatera
ANALISIS DAN EVALUASI FAKTOR AMPLIFIKASI PERCEPATAN PUNCAK GEMPA DI PERMUKAAN TANAH Aldiamar, Fahmi; Ridwan, M; Asrurifak, M.; Irsyam, Masyhur
Jurnal Jalan-Jembatan Vol 27 No 3 (2010)
Publisher : Direktorat Bina Teknik Jalan dan Jembatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (17279.096 KB)

Abstract

Perencanaan infrastruktur tahan gempa, umumnya memerlukan data percepatan di permukaan tanah. Saat ini American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) 07-2010 memberikan faktor amplifikasi untuk kebutuhan perencanaan bangunan tahan gempa sehingga perencana bisa mendapatkan percepatan dipermukaan dengan mengalikan nilai percepatan Peta Gempa Indonesia 2010 dengan faktor amplifikasi tersebut. Untuk mengetahui kesesuaian faktor amplifikasi tersebut terhadap analisis seismic hazard menggunakan piranti luak PSHA-07-USGS maka dilakukan kajian dengan analisis grid di Sumatera menggunakan variasi kecepatan gelombang geser (VS) yang mewakili Klasifikasi jenis tanah ASCE 07-10 untuk tanah sangat padat dan batuan luak (SC), tanah sedang (SD) dan tanah lunak (SE). Perbandingan faktor amplifikasi antara hasil analisis dan ASCE 07-2010 terhadap 2 (dua) tinjauan periode (PGA dan 0.2 detik) menunjukkan bahwa utuk site SC dan SD, hasil analisis menunjukkan hasil yang cukup mendekati ASCE 07-2010. Untuk site SE dan periode T = 1 detik, untuk permodelan dengan VS30 < 175m/detik diperoleh deviasi yang cukup besar antara analisis dan ASCE 07-2010. Hal ini kemungkinkan disebabkan oleh keterbatasan permodelan, yaitu hanya dapat menggunakan persamaan atenuasi tertentu yang hanya mewakili sumber gempa sesar. Untuk mendapatkan faktor amplifikasi yang baik disarankanuntuk melakukan analisis respon dinamik spesifik berdasarkan kondisi tanah lokal yang sesuai dengan klasifikasi ASCE 07-2010. Kata kunci : Analisis seismic hazard, faktor amplifikasi, percepatan puncak di permukaan, respon spektra di permukaan.
Penerapan Permainan Kecil dalam Proses Pembelajaran Penddikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan Yose, Hesti; Ridwan, M
Ilmu Olahraga Vol 17 No 1 (2017): Sport Science: Jurnal Sains Olahraga dan Pendidikan Jasmani
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ilmu Keolahragaan, Fakultas Ilmu Keolahragaan, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.364 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jss.v17i1.4

Abstract

Masalah yang di kemukakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pelaksanaan permainan kecil dalam proses pembelajaran penjas orkes di MTsN MODEL gunung pangiun padang,sehubungan dengan masalah di atas maka penulisan bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana penerapan permainan kecil dan proses pembelajaran Penjasorkes Jenis Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan permainan kecil dalam proses pembelajaran Penjas Orkes di MTsN Model Gunung Pangilun Padang. Penelitian ini berbentuk deskriptif. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh seluruh murid kelas VIII MTsN MODEL Padang yang berjumlah 501 orang, Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah Random Sampling diambil 10% berjumlah 50 orang. Alat pengumpulan data adalah kuesionoer menggunakan model skala Guttman dengan kategori Ya dan Tidak. Analisis data menggunakan teknik prosentase. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian menunjukkan penerapan permainan kecil dalam proses pembelajaran Penjas Orkes di Gunung Pangilun dalam kategori baik. Hal ini dibuktikan dengan penilaian siswa diperoleh sebanyak 43 orang (86%) responden menyatakan Ya, dan 7 orang (14%) responden menyatakan Tidak. Dari hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan permainan kecil akan dapat meningkatkan motivasi siswa untuk mengikuti proses pembelajaran dan juga dapat meningkatkan intelektual siswa. Selain itu permainan kecil ini dapat disesuaikan dengan kondisi sarana dan prasarana yang ada. Dengan penerapan permainan kecil dalam proses pembelajaran penjas orkes diharapkan siswa lebih tertarik untuk mengikuti kegiatan pembelajaran ini.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN NILAI (LIVING VALUES EDUCATION) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN IPS (STUDI TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK DI TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR) Sukitman, Tri; Ridwan, M
Profesi Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 3, No. 1, Juli 2016
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/ppd.v3i1.2717

Abstract

Information and communication technologies that facilitate the service of the man, in fact also accelerate the negative effects for the existence of values   that has evolved in this masyarakat. Pernyataan evidenced by the spread of violence committed on school-age children, sexual abuse, a lack of values   of decency against the old, free sex, abortion, and others. The spread of this phenomenon is inseparable from the development of information and communication technology that has now become the primary needs of a person. This research is categorized into field research (field research) were designed using qualitative approach with case study method (case study). The data collection techniques were used in this research through interviews, observation, field notes (field notes), study the documentation, and literature. Results of research conducted in SDN Batang-Batang Power I declare that there is some development programs educational value, including the value of education is integrated into the curriculum in 2013 (K-13) and the development of value by maximizing the role of parents in monitoring every activity of children in the home environment through liaison book. The book serves for monitoring the activities of children at home every day ranging from learning, prayer, reading the Koran, refined language (Enggi Bunten), and helping the elderly.
Status Gizi dan Pemberian Kapsul Vitamin A sebagai Faktor Risiko Pneumonia Balita Usia 18-59 Bulan: Nutritional Status and Provision of Vitamin A as Risk Factors for Pneumonia among Toddlers Age 18-59 Months Novarianti, Wiji; Syukri, Muhammad; Izhar, M. Dody; Ridwan, M; Faisal, Faisal
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i2.418

Abstract

Introduction: Pneumonia accounts for 16 % of the causes of death in children under five including in Indonesia. This study aims to determine nutritional status, provide vitamin A capsules, and complete immunization as risk factors for pneumonia in toddlers aged 18-59 months. Methods: This study used a case-control design with 47 cases and 47 control children. The case was a toddler with pneumonia aged 18-59 months who was registered at Puskesmas Paal V Jambi City. Controls were toddlers who did not experience pneumonia with age (range ≤3 months), gender, and came from the same sub-district as the case toddler. Sampling was done by purposive technique by selecting the latest patient medical record data. Data collection was carried out by interview method in October-November 2020. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Chi-Square test. Results: The results showed nutritional status (p=0.023 OR=3.93 95% CI 1.29-11.96), Vitamin A capsules administration (p=0.026 OR=3.12 95% CI 1.23-7.91) is a risk factor for pneumonia in children under-five. Complete immunization is nor a risk factor for pneumonia in children under five. Conclusion: The conclusion of the study was nutritional status and vitamin A administration as risk factors for pneumonia in children aged 18-59 months.