Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 7 Documents
Search

BAKTI SOSIAL PENYULUHAN DAN PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT DALAM RANGKA HUT KE VI DD GROUP DI PAINAN Nila Kasuma; Dewi Muarofah; Fajriah Fajriah; Hilda Lestari; Wita Wita; Haria Fitri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 3 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dental caries is the most common chronic disease of children. Caries is associated withpain and loss of teeth, as well as impaired growth, decreased weight gain, and negative effectson appearance, self-esteem, speech, and school performance. Therefore, oral health shouldalways be maintained. Healthy teeth results in comfort in talking, eating, drinking,and doingall primary activities that humans desperately need. Therefore, community service activities toimprove and care for dental and oral health at the national level. Through this dedication isexpected dentists can share knowledge to the community as a form of community service. The activities are form of cooperation between Faculty of Dentistry Andalas University andUniversity of North Sumatera alumnae. This service are held in SDN 19 South Painan consistof counseling, mass toothbrushing , and dental screening .
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SDN 03 ALAI KOTA PADANG DALAM RANGKA MEMPERINGATI WORLD ORAL HEALTH DAY TAHUN 2017 Nila Kasuma; Haria Fitri; Dedi Sumantri; Firdaus Firdaus; Adriansyah Adriansyah; Satria Yandi; Widya Puspita Sari; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin
Jurnal Pengabdian Warta Andalas Vol 25 No 2 (2018): Warta Pengabdian Andalas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Screening for dental caries and risk for caries in young children prior to school entry couldidentify caries at an earlier and reversible stage, and lead to interventions to treat existing caries,prevent progression of caries, and reduce incidence of future lesions. Screening strategies typicallyinclude oral health risk assessment and visual examination to identify high-risk children, including thosewho already have caries. Primary care clinicians can play an important role in screening for dentalcaries. Therefore, community service activities to prevent dental caries can improve and care for dentaland oral health at the national level. Through this dedication is expected dentists can share knowledgeto the community as a form of community service. The service activities are held in SDN 03 Alai Padang, as the cooperation form with Indonesia Dental Association (PDGI) to celebrate World oral HealthDay .This activity consist counseling and mass toothbrushing.
Differences in the Effectiveness of Online and Offline Dental and Oral Health Education Management for Middle School Children in the New Normal Era of Covid 19 Haria Fitri; Eni Rahmi; Nila Kasuma; Murni Wati
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8495

Abstract

Dental and oral health of children in Indonesia is still a problem which is dominated by dental caries and periodontal disease. It is very important to pay attention to the teeth and mouth, otherwise there will be infection and damage to the teeth. Tooth decay in children is also the number one dental problem that occurs among children. The most influential factor in these two diseases is the behavioral factor. Therefore, education about dental and oral health is needed to avoid dental and oral diseases. Through the outreach program, it is hoped that it can increase knowledge and raise awareness of the importance of maintaining dental and oral health and be able to participate actively in improving self-pet efforts. During the Covid-19 pandemic, one must pay attention to dental and oral health. One way to provide education is with an online approach. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there are differences in the effectiveness of online and offline education. This type of research is experimental with a pre-test and post-test group design. Samples were taken by purposive sampling method with a total sample of 250 people. Univariate analysis with N-Gain test, bivariate analysis was performed with Wilcoxon test. The results of this study were equally effective both online and offline with p 0.05Keywords: education ; dental health ; online; offline
EFEK TELEDENTISTRY TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR TENTANG DIET YANG BENAR UNTUK KESEHATAN GIGI fildzah nurul fajrin; Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Reno Wiska Wulandari; Wulandani Liza Putri
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v9i1.934

Abstract

Introduction: Diet is one of the factors that influence the process of caries. Knowledge and understanding of diet patterns are needed from an early age to prevent caries. The Covid-19 pandemic hinders face-to-face education, but this can be overcome virtually through teledentistry. This study aimed to determine the level of knowledge of dental health in elementary school-age children on good dietary habits to prevent cavities through education teledentistry. Method: This cross-sectional analytic study was conducted on 61 3rd grade SD Kartika 1-11 Padang City students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The purposive sampling technique made the selection of respondents. Education is done virtually with an online meeting application. Students' knowledge was measured using a questionnaire consisting of 13 closed questions which were given a value of 1 if the answer was correct and a value of 0 if the answer was incorrect. The data were processed with SPSS statistical software. Result: The results showed a significant increase in the average knowledge of respondents at pre-test2,64 ±1,059 increased to 4,98 ± 0,643 (p < 0.04) at post-test. Based on the results of the treatment effectiveness test/gain score, the result is 0,47. The intervention given has moderate effectiveness. Conclusion: This study concludes that education through teledentistry effectively increases knowledge about dental and oral health in elementary school students.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI PASTA GIGI YANG DIFORMULASI ZINC DAN SUPLEMEN ORAL ZINC SETELAH SCALLING DAN ROOT PLANNING TERHADAP KADAR TISSUE INHIBITOR OF MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE-1 SALIVA PADA GINGIVITIS Fildzah Nurul Fajrin; Haria Fitri; Nila Kasuma; Netti Suharti
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (304.323 KB) | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v6i2.266

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Terapi pertama gingivitis adalah scaling and root planning (SRP). Terapi ini berfungsi untuk menghilangkan plak dan kalkulus penyebab inflamasi gingiva, namun SRP memiliki keterbatasan yaitu tidak dapat mengeliminasi seluruh bakteri patogen periodontal pada area yang sulit diakses saat instrumentasi. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan terapi tambahan seperti pemberian imunomodulator untuk meningkatkan keberhasilan SRP. Zinc telah dikenal sebagai imunomodulator. Unsur ini merupakan katalisator dari enzim yang berperan dalam proses degradasi kolagen dan penyembuhan gingivitis yaitu Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1). Sebagai terapi penyembuhan gingivitis, zinc digunakan dalam bentuk suplemen (sistemik) dan sebagai bahan tambahan dalam pasta gigi (topikal). Penulis bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektifitas aplikasi zinc yang berbeda terhadap konsentrasi TIMP-1 pada saliva pasien gingivitis setelah scalling and root planning. Metode: Subjek penelitian adalah siswa siswa MAN 2 Padang yang menderita gingivitis sedang dan parah berdasarkan pemeriksaan Gingival Index dan bleeding on probing. Subjek terdiri dari 3 kelompok yaitu kelompok dengan aplikasi pasta gigi zinc citrate 2% setelah SRP (grup 1), kelompok SRP tanpa tambahan perlakuan (grup 2), dan kelompok suplementasi zinc sulfat 20 mg (grup 3) setelah SRP. Masing-masing kelompok terdiri dari 11 orang. Scalling and root planning dilakukan pada subjek yang terjaring. Pasta gigi dan suplemen zinc diberikan pada grup 1 dan 3 selama 14 hari. Setelah perlakuan, saliva subjek penelitian dikumpulkan dengan unstimulated method. Kadar TIMP-1 saliva dianalisis dengan metode ELISA di Laboratorium Biomedik FK UNAND. Analisa statistik dilakukan dengan software SPSS 17 dengan uji ANOVA dan Bonferroni.  Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antar kelompok perlakuan (p<0.05). Kelompok yang paling menunjukkan peningkatan TIMP-1 yang signifikan adalah grup 1 (p< 0.05). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara grup 1 dengan grup 2. Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara grup 2 dengan grup 3, dan grup 1 dengan grup 3 (p>0.05). Simpulan: Penggunaan zinc secara topikal lebih efektif meningkatkan penyembuhan gingivitis setelah SRP dari pada penggunaan zinc secara sistemik. Introduction: The first therapy of gingivitis is scaling and root planning (SRP). This therapy functions to remove plaque and calculus that cause gingival inflammation, but SRP has limitations that cannot eliminate all periodontal pathogenic bacteria in areas that are difficult to access when instrumentation. Therefore, additional therapy is needed such as immunomodulatory administration to increase the success of SRP. Zinc has been known as an immunomodulator. This element is a catalyst of enzymes that play a role in the process of collagen degradation and healing of gingivitis, namely Tissue Inhibitor Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1). As a healing therapy for gingivitis, zinc is used as a supplement (systemic) and as an additive in toothpaste (topical). The authors aimed to compare the effectiveness of different zinc applications to TIMP-1 concentrations in the saliva of gingivitis patients after scaling and root planning. Methods: The research subjects were students of MAN 2 Padang who suffered from moderate and severe gingivitis based on gingival index and bleeding on probing examination. Subjects consisted of 3 groups, namely the group with the application of 2% zinc citrate toothpaste after SRP (group 1), SRP group without additional treatment (group 2), and zinc sulphate supplementation group 20 mg (group 3) after SRP. Each group consists of 11 people. Scaling and root planning were done on netted subjects. Toothpaste and zinc supplements were given in groups 1 and 3 for 14 days. After the treatment, the saliva of the research subjects was collected by an unstimulated method. TIMP-1 saliva content was analysed by the ELISA method in the Biomedical Laboratory of the UNAND FK. Statistical analysis was performed with SPSS 17 software with ANOVA and Bonferroni tests. Results: There were significant differences between treatment groups (p <0.05). The group that most showed a significant increase in TIMP-1 was group 1 (p <0.05). There were significant differences between group 1 and group 2. There were no significant differences between group 2 and group 3, and group 1 with group 3 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: Topical use of zinc is more effective at improving the healing of gingivitis after SRP than systemic use of zinc.
EFEK PEMBERIAN ZINK PASCA SCALING ROOT PLANNING TERHADAP KADAR MMP-8 SALIVA PADA PASIEN GINGIVITIS Haria Fitri; Fildzah Nurul Fajrin; Nila Kasuma; Netti Suharti
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Volume 6, Nomor 2, Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v6i2.268

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Gingivitis adalah penyakit periodontal yang ringan dengan tanda gejala klinis berupa gingiva berwarna merah, membengkak dan mudah berdarah tanpa ditemukan kerusakan tulang alveolar. MMP-8 telah dikaitkan dengan diagnosis penyakit periodontal, keparahan peradangan periodontal, perkembangan dan tindak lanjut pengobatan. Zink dapat menjadi kombinasi dalam terapi periodontal pasca scaling root planning. Penulis bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek pemberian suplemetasi zink dan obat kumur mengandung zink terhadap kadar MMP-8 pasca scaling root planning pada pasien gingivitis. Metode: Subjek penelitian adalah siswa remaja umur 16-18 tahun, menderita gingivitis sedang dan gingivitis berat berdasarkan parameter pemeriksaan Gingival Index dan Bleeding on Probing. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Matching. Subjek dibagi menjadi tiga kelompok perlakuan. Kadar MMP-8 saliva diperiksa dengan mengguankan ELISA kit. Efek pemberian suplementasi zink dan obat kumur mengandung zink terhadap penurunan rerata kadar MMP-8 dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Hasil: Secara statistik tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna (p>0,05), tetapi rerata kadar MMP-8 pada kelompok suplementasi zink lebih rendah dibanding kelompok obat kumur mengandung zink dan kelompok kontrol. Simpulan: Terapi kombinasi zink memberikan efek penyembuhan yang baik terhadap gingivitis pasca scaling root planning dibandingkan dengan initial terapi scaling root planning saja, tetapi tidak terdapat perbedaan efek pemberian suplementasi zink dan obat kumur zink pasca scaling root planning terhadap kadar MMP-8 saliva pada pasien gingivitis.
The effectiveness of dental and oral health education for youth through online media Haria FITRI; Filzdah Nurul FAJRIN; Nila KASUMA; Reno Wiska WULANDARI; Suci Rahma SARI; Giant ERNESTO
Journal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Juni 2022
Publisher : Dentistry Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jds.v7i1.27251

Abstract

Dental and oral health is essential for human life and is part of general health. However, many still donot know that the oral cavity plays a critical role in health. The COVID-19 pandemic has hampered teaching andlearning in class, but this can be solved virtually through online media. This study aims to determine youth'sknowledge about dental and oral health problems. The research is a cross-sectional analytic study conducted on 57students of X1 IPA class - SMA Pembangunan Laboratorium UNP - Padang, which met the inclusion and exclusioncriteria. A purposive sampling technique was used to select respondents. The educational process was donevirtually with an online meeting application. The activity stages consist of answering the pre-test, the educationalprocess, and answering the post-test. Students' background knowledge was measured using a questionnaireconsisting of 10 closed questions, giving one score when the answer was correct and 0 when the answer wasincorrect. The research data were processed with SPSS statistical software. The results showed a significant increasein the average knowledge of respondents from 5.11 ± 2.059 at pre-test to 9.14 ± 1.453 (p 0.05). Based on thetreatment and effectiveness test/gain scores, the average gain score was 69.9%. This study concludes that dental andoral health education through online media is positively effective for youth.KEYWORDS: Dental and Oral Health, Educational process, Online