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Journal : Jurnal%20Penelitian%20Kesehatan

Korelasi Illness Perception dan Self-Care Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kota Padang Agus Sri Banowo; Hema Malini; Devia Putri Lenggogeni; Siti Lioni Rahmah
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 12, No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v12i4.1481

Abstract

Background: Self-care is an effort made by patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus to prevent complications. Self-care of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia still not optimal, which is proven by the number of patients with diabetes mellitus suffering coronary heart disease and peripheral neuropathy. Illness perception is one of the essential factors that influence patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Aims: This study aimed to determine the relationship between illness perception and self-care of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: The method of study used analytical correlational with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was 58 respondents. This study used the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire questionnaire and Summary of Diabetes Self Care Activities. Data analysis using the Pearson Product Moment test. Results: This study showed that the average illness perception was 37.36 and self-care was 28.83. There was a correlation between illness perception with self-care of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with a p-value = 0.000. Conclusion: This study suggested that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus carry out all components of self-care to prevent complications and increase their perceptions related to type 2 diabetes mellitus.Keywords: type 2 diabetes mellitus; illness perception; self-careABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Self-care merupakan upaya yang dilakukan pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 untuk mencegah terjadinya komplikasi. Self-care pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Indonesia masih belum optimal, terbukti dengan masih banyaknya pasien diabetes mellitus yang menderita komplikasi seperti penyakit jantung koroner dan neuropati perifer. Illness perception menjadi salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi self-care pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan illness perception terhadap self-care pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini berjumlah 58 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik total sampling. Alat pengumpulan data illness perception dan self-care pasien diabetes mellitus menggunakan kuesioner BIPQ dan SDSCA. Analisa data menggunakan uji Pearson Product Moment. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata illness perception yakni 37,36 dan self-care yakni sebesar 28,83. Terdapat korelasi antara persepsi penyakit dengan self-care pasien diabetes mellitus dengan nilai p value = 0,000. Kesimpulan: Pasien diabetes mellitus diharapkan dapat melaksanakan seluruh komponen self-care untuk mencegah komplikasi dan lebih meningkatkan persepsi terkait diabetes mellitus tipe 2.Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus tipe 2; illness perception;self-care
Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Home Care Lansia pada Situasi New Normal Pandemi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota “S” Sabtria Winda Sari; Defriman Djafri; Agus Sri Banowo
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 13, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v13i1.1626

Abstract

Elderly is a group that have high risk on various problem especially during Covid-19 pandemic. It will affect the quality of life among elderly. WHO defines quality of life as an individual’s perception of their position in life in the context of the culture and values systems in which they live and in relation to their goals, expectation, standards and concern. One of health program as an effort to improve the quality of life among elderly during Covid-19 pandemic is home care service. The purpose of this study is to evaluate of implementation of home care program for elderly in new normal era Covid-19 pandemic. The study design used mix method. The research location were in “A” Health Center and “B” Health Center. Based on univariate analysis, 77.1% elderly in both Health Center had low quality of life, and 22.9% elderly in both Health Center had high quality of life. Based on in-depth interview, there are 4 themes: feeling safe and secure, health as priority, home care during Covid-19 pandemic, and obstacle in implementation of home care during Covid-19 pandemic. The author suggests to to long term care training. Keywords: covid-19 pandemic; elderly; home care; quality of life ABSTRAK Lansia merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap berbagai masalah terutama saat pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup lansia. WHO mendefinisikan kualitas hidup sebagai persepsi individu tentang posisi mereka dalam kehidupan dalam konteks budaya dan sistem nilai dimana mereka hidup dan dalam kaitannya denga tujuan, harapan, standar, dan kekhawatiran mereka. Salah satu program kesehatan sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup lansia saat pandemi Covid-19 adalah layanan home care. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi program home care lansia pada situasi new normal pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian menggunakan desain mixed method.  Lokasi penelitian adalah Puskesmas “A” dan Puskesmas “B”. Berdasarkan analisa univariat, 77.1% lansia pada kedua Puskesmas memiliki kualitas hidup yang rendah, sedangkan 22.9% lansia pada kedua Puskesmas memiliki kualitas hidup tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil wawancara, terdapat 4 tema, yaitu merasa aman dan terlindungi, kesehatan sebagai prioritas, home care saat pandemi covid-19 dan hambatan pelaksanaan home care saat pandemi covid-19.  Penulis menyarankan untuk melaksanakan pelatihan perawatan jangka panjang.Kata kunci: pandemi covid-19; lansia; home care; kualitas hidup 
Penerapan Latihan Brandt Daroff Sebagai Metode Terapi Rehabilitasi Mengurangi Keluhan Vertigo (Studi Kasus) Agus Sri Banowo; Fitra Yeni; Windy Freska; Vivi Noviandri
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES Vol 14 (2023): Nomor Khusus Juni 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v14i0.3795

Abstract

Vertigo is described as someone experiencing dizziness, feeling the environment or objects around them moving and spinning, and headache, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. As a result, it causes the sufferer to lose balance. The global prevalence of dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance is 5-10%, reaching 40% in patients over 40. The problem of vertigo affects 20-30% of people at the productive age and 8-18% affects children; meanwhile, 7-10% of adults report recurrent vertigo. For people with vertigo in their productive age, the risk arises when they are active and has a high risk of causing loss of balance, falls, fractures, and injuries that can harm the sufferer. In Indonesia, there is no epidemiological data regarding vertigo. The instrument used to assess the level of vertigo experienced by case client was the Vertigo Symptom Scale Short Form (VSS-SF) instrument which consists of items VSS-V (to determine vertigo caused by balance problems) and VSS-A (to determine vertigo caused by anxiety problems). Found a total score of 31 (moderate vertigo). After carrying out routine Brandt Daroff exercises for ten days, the total score of the VSS SF examination was 19 (suffering from mild vertigo). The success of the Daroff Brandt training program can not separated from the social support from the family, which provides strength and creates an atmosphere of belonging to one another in the family members in meeting the developmental needs of the family and fulfilling the planned nursing interventions.