Sari Sudarmiati
Departemen Ilmu Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro

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Nursing Intervention For Mother With Postpartum Fatigue : A Literature Review Edita Pusparatri; Sari Sudarmiati; Sri Rejeki
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 11, No 1 (2022): JURNAL KEBIDANAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.11.1.2022.1-8

Abstract

Postpartum fatigue is a common and natural phenomenon that often affects mothers after giving birth. This phenomenon occurs immediately after delivery and reaches the highest level of fatigue in the first 24 hours, so non-pharmacological nursing interventions are very effective when focused from the beginning of the postpartum period to reduce the level of postpartum fatigue. This literature aims to determine effective nursing interventions used to reduce postpartum maternal fatigue. The method used in this literature review begins with determining the topic, then determining keywords to search for journals. Scopus, ScienceDirect and PubMed are the databases used, searching for journals from 2010 to 2018 consisting of several research articles. The results of the synthesis of articles that have been explored show that nursing interventions with non-pharmacological methods can be applied to reduce fatigue in postpartum mothers, this is because non-pharmacological methods are easier, cheaper, acceptable to patients, non-invasive and without side effects. An effective nursing intervention to reduce postpartum fatigue is to choose one of the methods including slow stroke back massage, meridian acupressure and pilates exercises.
Efektivitas Paket Sayang Ibu Terhadap Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Besi Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kecamatan Ungaran Barat Dwi Susilawati; Sari Sudarmiati
Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas
Publisher : Jurnal Keperawatan Maternitas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.897 KB)

Abstract

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih tinggi, yaitu 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu pada masa kehamilan adalah adanya anemia dalam kehamilan. Anemia adalah suatu keadaan dimana kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dalam darah lebih rendah dari batas normal. Anemia pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu faktor dari kehamilan risiko tinggi. Adanya anemia dalam kehamilan akan berdampak pada ibu dan janin. Dampak tersebut dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan, persalinan dan masa nifas. Usaha pemerintah untuk mengatsi anemia adalah dengan memberikan suplemen vitamin (B6,B12) dan mineral (asam folat, tablet besi). Vitamin dan mineral tersebut digunakan untuk pembentukkan sel darah merah. Walaupun pemerintah sudah melakukan upaya-upaya untuk mengatasi anemia dalam kehamilan, akan tetapi prevalensi anemia masih tinggi. Kondisi ini disebabkan karena kepatuhan ibu hamil selama mengkonsumsi tablet besi masih relatif rendah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menilai efektivitas paket sayang ibu terhadap kepatuhan minum tablet besi pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kecamatan Ungaran Barat. Paket sayang ibu adalah suatu paket yang berisi tentang anemia dan pentingnya mengkonsumsi tablet besi selama kehamilan. Paket sayang ibu bertujuan agar pengetahuan ibu hamil tetang anemia dan pentingnya minum tablet besi meningkat. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen menggunakan rancangan“Pretest-Posttest with control Group”. yang berguna untuk mengukur kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam minum tablet besi sebelum (pre-test) dan sesudah (post –test) diberi intervensi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibuhamil trimeseter 2 dan 3. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan batas minimal sampel dalam penelitian quasi eksperimen yaitu 30 orang untuk kelompok intervensi dan 30 orang untuk kelompok kontrol. Analisis efektivitas paket sayang ibu terhadap kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam minum tablet besi. menggunakan chi-square.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kepatuhan minum tablet besi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian paket sayang ibu dalam kelompok intervensi (p value 0,000) dan tidak ada perbedaan kepatuhan minum tablet besi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian paket sayang ibu dalam kelompok control (p value 0,06). Disarankan ibu hamil hendaknya lebih rajin meningkatkan kepatuhan dalam minum tablet besi selama kehamilan sehingga bermanfaat untuk dirinya dan janinnya
Pengalaman Seksualitas Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Pondok Aren Tangerang Vike Dwi Hapsari; Sari Sudarmiati
Jurnal Ners Vol. 6 No. 1 (2011): April 2011
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.628 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jn.v6i1.3968

Abstract

Introduction: Pregnancy is an important event in women life. Various physical and psychological changes may affect pregnant women, particularly on sexuality. Along with the growing size of uterus in pregnant women, it can lead to discomfort and diffi culty for sexual intercourse. The aimed of this tudy was to understand sexuality experience among pregnant women. Methods: This was qualitative research with phenomenological approach. Five participants involved in this study using purposive sampling. Data was collected with an indepth interview and then was analyzed with Colaizzi’s. This research was emerged six themes. The meaning of sexuality, changes of sexuality, cause of sexuality changes in intimate relationship, the reason for doing intercourse, partner caring, and myth about sexuallity in pregnan women.Result: The results showed pregnant women have difefrence sexuality experience from the step trimester. Discussion: This research concludes that a nurse needs to give information to women and their family especially her husband regarding sexuality changes in pregnant women.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan dan Stres Kerja Tenaga Kesehatan Puskesmas Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Hendryk Priyatna; Muhammad Mu’in; Elsa Naviati; Sari Sudarmiati
Holistic Nursing and Health Science Vol. 4, No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Master of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/hnhs.4.2.2021.74-82

Abstract

Introduction: The rapid growth of number of COVID-19 cases every day has made the condition of health workers increasingly depressed. These conditions can affect the level of anxiety and work stress. A study involving health workers caring for Covid-19 patient showed anxiety symptoms and work stress experience. The existence of anxiety and work stress can have an impact on increasing work errors, deteriorating physical and mental conditions, reducing productivity and  decreasing service’s quality. This study aims to describe the anxiety level and work stress of health workers during Covid-19 pandemic at the Public Health Center (Puskesmas). Methods: This research was a descriptive survey study with 156 respondents from nine Puskesmas obtained through cluster and quota sampling calculation. Data was taken using Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-42) and workplace Stress Scale (WSS) questionnaires which distributed via google form. Results: The results of this study obtained 16.7% of Puskesmas health workers experience anxiety consisting of 5.8% mild, 7.7% moderate, 2.6% severe and 0.6% very severe anxiety. Meanwhile, the work stress study obtained as many as 68.7% experience work stress, consisting of low 35.3%, moderate 27.6%, and heavy work stress 5.8%. Conclusion: Failure to manage anxiety and work stress can have a negative impact on mental health and can even endanger the lives of health workers. The findings in this study indicate risk for mental health disorders for health workers due to the Covid-19 pandemic. So it is necessary for relevant agencies and also individual itself, to manage anxiety and work stress.
Hubungan Tingkat Spiritualitas Wanita Menopause dengan Sindrom Menopause pada Daerah Pedesaan Intan Indah Sari; Sari Sudarmiati
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Maternitas Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Indonesian National Nurses Association (INNA) of Central Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32584/jikm.v4i2.1259

Abstract

Introduction: Menopausal women experience a number of symptoms called menopausal syndrome. Previous study) states that menopausal syndrome in women in Europe reaches 70-80%, Americans 60%, Malaysia 57%, China 18%, Japan and in Indonesia 10%. The prevalence and severity of menopausal syndrome in Asia show lower rates than women in Western. Another study states, high spiritual well-being can provide adaptive coping and contribute to reducing menopausal symptoms. Studies on the relationship between the spiritual level of menopausal women and menopausal syndrome in rural areas are still limited. The study aims to determine the relationship of spirituality levels with menopausal syndrome in rural area. Method: This study is correlation research with cross sectional approach. Number of samples is 207 women. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling. The research was conducted in Tangkisan Village, Tawangsari District, Sukoharjo Regency. Instruments used in this study is Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS) to measure spirituality levels and Menopausal Rating Scale (MRS) to determain the level of menopausal syndrome. The quesionnare distributed online by whatsapp.using google form. Data analysis using using Spearman rank test. Result: The analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of spirituality with menopausal syndrome in women with a correlation value of -0,300 and p value ≤ 0,05.Conclusion: A high level of spirituality reduced menopausal syndrome. Menopausal women are expected to prepare and improve their spirituality to be more ready to undergo menopause.
Well-Being In Breastfeeding Mother Reina Dhamanik; Anggorowati Anggorowati; Sari Sudarmiati
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 3, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (163.074 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.3.3.2020.191-207

Abstract

Well-being is something that everyone, especially breastfeeding mothers, wants to achieve. Well-being is needed by postpartum mothers to play a new role optimally in the lactation process. The individual experience of breastfeeding is influenced by knowledge, positive affect and a lot of confidence in the breastfeeding process to achieve well-being during the postpartum psychological adaptation process. This study aims to describe the well-being of breastfeeding mothers. Literature review regarding the well-being of breastfeeding mothers using databases from ProQuest, ScienceDirect, JSTOR, and Scopus obtained from 2008-2020 with a total of 10 articles. Synthesis analysis reveals seven aspects that affect the well-being of postpartum mothers in the breastfeeding process, such as 1) family support, 2) self-efficacy, 3) initiation in the first time breastfeeding. 4) positive mood, 5) awareness of self-acceptance, 6) negative obstetric experience, 7) knowledge. Postpartum mothers can improve well-being through the management of factors that influence postpartum psychological adaptation as a positive preventive effort in increasing the ability of the lactation process to prevent ineffective breastfeeding.
Nurse’s Health Education in Families of Pediatric Surgical Clients Elsa Naviati; Sari Sudarmiati
Media Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.681 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/mki.1.2.2018.1-5

Abstract

Health education is one important component in caring for children with surgical cases. Health education is done to clients and families as an intervention of various nursing problems that appear both pre and post surgery. This study aims to find out how the implementation of health education provided by nurses to families of child surgical clients. This research method is descriptive qualitative phenomenology by using in-depth interview. The number of participants was 5 nurses. The amount is determined after the researchers assume that the research data saturated. The research produced five themes: preoperative health education, postoperative health education, postoperative nutrition, surgical wound care and post operative post pain. The health education provided by the majority nurses is physical. Psychosocial should also be a topic in health education provided by nurses to clients of children and their families.