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All Journal MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Iskar Iskar
Jurusan Kehutanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Pattimura, Ambon, 97233
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

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Persepsi Masyarakat Mengenai Peranan Vegetasi Kawasan Sabuk Hijau Di Sempadan Sungai DAS Wae Batu Gajah Sitna Marasabessy; Bokiraiya Latuamury; Iskar Iskar; Christy C.V. Suhendy
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (968.427 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v13i1.2317

Abstract

Green open space is at least a minimum requirement for an environmentally sustainable city at 30% of the total area. Pressure on green free space, especially the Green belt area in the river border, tends to increase from year to year due to an increase in urban population. Therefore, this study aims to analyze people's perceptions of the green belt vegetation's role in the watershed of the Wae Batu Gajah watershed in Ambon City. The research method uses descriptive methods that describe a situation based on facts in the field and do not treat the object, with the hypothesis testing procedure using Chi-Square. The results showed that the community's socio-economic parameters consisting of age, formal education, and occupation had a significant influence on the understanding of the green border of the river. In contrast, gender and marital status parameters have no significant effect on understanding the green belt border. Formal education can influence attitudes and behavior through values, character, and understanding of a problem built in stages in a person. The type of work a person has for a long time working will affect the environment's mindset and behavior. The poor only have two sources of income, through salaries / informal business surpluses for basic needs.
Hak Tenurial Masyarakat Adat Dalam Wilayah Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Lindung Sukmawati Ahmad; Marthina Tjoa; iskar iskar
MAKILA Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.586 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v13i1.2319

Abstract

This study aims to identify community tenure rights in the Ambon City KPHL and find out the factors that influence community tenure rights. The research method used is a case study research with a qualitative approach. Data was collected through interviewing respondents and key informants. The results showed that the types of community tenure rights in the State of Soya in the KPHL management area included ownership rights, land rights, exclusive preference rights to use rights and utilization rights. Whereas the factors that influence community tenure rights include internal factors, namely land leases, rights to trees, land sale and purchase, and original rights. External factors include the establishment of protected areas, the absence of local regulations governing community tenure rights, development of educational institutions, rights to trees and land grabbing.
Nilai Ekonomi Objek Wisata Alam Pantai Lubang Buaya Di Negeri Morella Kabupaten Maluku Tengah Herlina W. Pratiwi; Iskar Iskar; Thomas M. Silaya
MAKILA Vol 13 No 2 (2019): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (939.414 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v13i2.2441

Abstract

A natural tourism object is a form of tourism activity that utilizes the potential of natural resources and environmental management. The economic valuation of natural tourism needs to be done to see the value of the existence of nature tourism, which is sometimes valued. One method that can measure the economic value of a tourist area is the Travel Cost Method (TCM). Therefore this study aims to analyze the economic value of the natural tourism object of Lubang Buaya Beach in Negeri Morella, Central Maluku Regency. The results showed that the travel cost (Travel Cost) obtained 69,220 travel costs/person/visit, and the economic value of OWA Lubang Buaya Beach is Rp. 83,064,000 / year. OWA Lubang Buaya Beach in the perception of visitors is a safe place of recreation, beautiful natural beauty, and easy accessibility. It's just that the layout is not good, and tourism facilities are incomplete. So the need for additional facilities and better management. The results of the study of the attraction of beach attractions obtained only elements of beauty and comfort have all aspects of the assessment of the seven elements of the assessment criteria.
POTRET SOSIAL EKONOMI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT SEKITAR HUTAN (KASUS PULAU BANDA BESAR) KECAMATAN BANDA NEIRA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Choirul Fachril Latar; Agustinus Kastanya; Iskar Iskar
MAKILA Vol 17 No 2 (2023): Makila: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v17i2.5233

Abstract

This study aims to determine the socio-economic, cultural conditions, and income levels of communities around the forest on Banda Besar Island. The research results show that the community's economic condition depends on forest products managed through gardening (Agroforestry). Data collected through observations and interviews was then analyzed descriptively, qualitatively, and quantitatively. The research results show that the community's economic condition depends on forest products managed through Agroforestry. The social culture of the people on Banda Besar Island is very open to the outside world; the people do not differentiate between immigrants and natives, and ethnic mixing occurs very quickly. Some cultural traditions of communities around the forest include washing wells, buka puang, kombak, papaito, belang, cakalele, and the nutmeg-picking dance. The income of communities around the forest from managing forests using an agroforestry system can increase community income from three types of commodities, namely nutmeg, cloves, and walnuts, obtaining a total average income for communities around the forest of Rp. 16,082,667,-KK/Year and an average.
Co-Authors Agustinus Kastanya Bokiraiya Latuamury Choirul Fachril Latar Christy C.V. Suhendy Herlina W. Pratiwi Marthina Tjoa Sitna Marasabessy Sukmawati Ahmad Thomas M. Silaya