Siti Badriyah Rushayati
Department Of Forest Resources Conservation And Ecotourism, Faculty Of Forestry, Bogor Agricultural University, Jl. Academic Circle, Dramaga IPB Campus. Bogor Agricultural University, 16680, Indonesia

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The Role of Vegetation in Controlling Air Temperature Resulting from Urban Heat Island Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Annisa Dyra Shamila; Lilik Budi Prasetyo
Forum Geografi Vol 32, No 1 (2018): July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v32i1.5289

Abstract

Urban Heat Island (UHI) is a phenomenon exhibited by many worldwide cities. Cities, which exhibit UHI, possess higher air temperature as compared with air temperature in the surrounding areas. However, existing UHI profiles are those occurring in subtropical areas which are, of course, very much different from those in tropical cities. Therefore, the objectives of this study are to describe the UHI’s profile and the role of tree vegetation in controlling and reducing air temperature in a tropical region’s urban areas and, particularly, in DKI Jakarta. In this study, we carried out a spatial analysis of land cover and the distribution of air temperature. In this regard, we based our analysis of the potency of tree vegetation in reducing air temperature in UHI’s profile on the distribution of air temperature in various types of land cover which extended from north to south and from east to west. The ranges of air temperature in land cover in the form of built-up areas were 29.2-39.5 ⁰C, non-tree vegetation 28.6-35.6 ⁰C, and tree vegetation 27.0-35.7 ⁰C. Accordingly, tree vegetation has the highest potential to reduce air temperature and to overcome the phenomenon of UHI.
Pengembangan Ruang Terbuka Hijau berdasarkan Distribusi Suhu Permukaan di Kabupaten Bandung Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Hadi S. Alikodra; Endes N. Dahlan; Herry Purnomo
Forum Geografi Vol 25, No 1 (2011): July 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v25i1.5027

Abstract

Bandung Regency is experiencing increased of air temperature, particularly in the urban area. High air temperature in urban areas is caused by increasing built-up areas and declining green open space. Green open space should be built to lower air temperature and to create a comfortable micro climate. Green open space should be developed at locations with high air temperature to reach its efficacy. This research used spatial analysis to generate air temperature distribution map. The map was used as the basis in developing green open space. The map showed that green open spaces should be developed at several sub-districts, namely Margahayu, Margaasih, Dayeuhkolot, Baleendah, Bojongsoang, Rancaekek, Cileunyi, Pameungpeuk, and Majalaya sub-districts.
Global Warming Mitigation through the Local Action of Environmental Education in the Plantation Area of Palm Oil Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rachmad Hermawan; Resti Meilani
Forum Geografi Vol 31, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v31i1.3861

Abstract

Oil palm is a strategic mainstay product with a crucial role in the national economy, and it can also be carbon sink to mitigate the negative impact of global warming when managed in environmentally friendly manner. Therefore, management and surrounding community need to have an understanding of the environment, and pro-environmental attitude and behaviour. Action research, which aimed at mitigating global warming through the local action of environmental education (EE), was conducted toward oil palm plantation employee and surrounding community. The EE programme was expected to be able to shape understanding and pro-environmental attitude and behaviour in the target group.  Rapid observation and interview were carried out in collecting data for EE programme development.  A needs assessment was conducted in developing the EE subject; based on local environmental problems and gap of target group’s perception of the problems.  Global warming-related environmental problems found in the location included air temperature increase, drought and difficulty in determining planting season.  Spatial analysis based on 1989 and 2014 satellite imagery showed a decrease of the water body, tree vegetated land and open areas, and an increase in non-tree vegetated land and built land, accompanied by an increase in areas with higher temperature range.  Both employees and the community had a good knowledge of the environment, but less in conservation. The environmental education provided for them had been able to increase their perception on environmental conservation. However, repetition and intensive assistance are still needed to strengthen the perception
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM ADIWIYATA TERHADAP PERILAKU RAMAH LINGKUNGAN WARGA SEKOLAH DI KOTA DEPOK Tirza Carol Gracia Tompodung; Siti Badriyah Rushayati; M. Nur Aidi
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.8.2.170-177

Abstract

Since 2006, Ministry of Environment has promote environmental education, within the framework of a program for education for sustainable development to raise enviromental knowledge and awareness called Adiwiyata. Adiwiyata program runs on a voluntary and formal school in Indonesia. The Adiwiyata school program aims to encourage schools to adopt behaviours that are respectful towards the environment. As a prize of appreciation, the Ministry of Environment gives Adiwiyata awards to a schools that has succeed to met the criteria of green school environment. In 2014, Depok City government proposed nine schools to become National Adiwiyata School, but only six schools has pass the verification of healthy, clean, and beautiful encvironment and was awarded National Adiwiyata thropy and certificate. The study was conducted in order to test the level of knowledge, attitudes and behaviour of the school community that implemented Adiwiyata program, as well as the effectiveness of the program is to improve the knowledge and awaraness through policy insight, implementation of environmental based curriculum, environmental participatory based activity, and sustainable management of supporting facilitie, to support the responsible for the protection and management of environment. The study concluded that Adiwiyata program evident effective to change the green behaviors of school community.
Pengaruh Pola Pemanfaatan Ruang Terbuka Hijau terhadap Dinamika Perubahan Kualitas Udara Akibat Pandemi Covid-19 Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rachmad Hermawan; Yudi Setiawan; Arif Kurnia Wijayanto; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Prita Ayu Permatasari
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2020): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.10.4.559-567

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had a global impact on all sectors including the environment. The spread of Covid-19 is very much influenced by human activity and mobility. Human activities are also closely related to air pollutant emissions. High concentrations of air pollutants during the Covid19 pandemic will increase the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. Jakarta and its surrounding area (known locally as Jabodetabek) have high population density. These cities are economic and industrial centers. Air pollutant emissions in these cities are very high. High concentrations of air pollutants during the Covid-19 pandemic will increase the risk of being exposed to Covid. To anticipate this problem, the government made a Large-Scale Social Restriction Policy (PSBB). Limited human activities, in addition to having an impact on reducing the risk of humans being exposed to Covid-19 from the droplets released by tested-positive of Covid-19, also have an impact on reducing emissions of air pollutants so that they can reduce the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. Several variables that influence vulnerability and risk to exposure to Covid-19 are the distribution of settlements, roads, economic centers (markets, business centers, industrial centers), and human mobility. In this study, we will also analyze the role of green open space on the risk of exposure to Covid-19. Green open space plays an important role in reducing air pollutants so that it will also affect the risk of being exposed to Covid-19. This study aimed to 1) examine the distribution of air pollutants based on the vulnerability and risk of COVID-19 in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi (Jabodetabek), and 2) examine the results of the overlay between land cover and vulnerability and risk to Covid-19.
Correlation Study of Environmental Knowledge, Attitudes, Subjective Norms and Perceptions of Behavior Control on Students' Environmental Care Behavior Agus Siswono; Lailan Syaufina; Siti Badriyah Rushayati
SEJ (Science Education Journal) Vol 4 No 1 (2020): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/sej.v4i1.669

Abstract

This study aims to examine the correlation of environmental knowledge, attitudes, subjective norms, and perceptions of behavioral control on the environmental behavior of students of SMK-SMAK Bogor, to examine differences in environmental knowledge and environmental behavior of male students and female students of SMK-SMAK Bogor. The sample in this study was 54 students. Correlation analysis was performed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The t-test analysis was used to examine differences in knowledge and the environmental behavior of male and female students. Based on the analysis, it is known that knowledge has a positive and significant effect on attitudes; attitudes have a significant effect on environmental behavior. Meanwhile, subjective norms and perceived behavioral control have no significant effect on the environmental behavior of students at SMK-SMAK Bogor. The results of the t-test analysis also showed that the knowledge and environmental behavior between male students and female students were not significantly different.
Strategi Pengembangan Pusat Pendidikan Lingkungan Hidup (Pplh) Seloliman Di Kabupaten Mojokerto, Jawa Timur Heni Habibah; Lina Karlinasari; Siti Badriyah Rushayati
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 19, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2022.19.1.15-27

Abstract

The Environmental Education Center (PPLH) Seloliman is a place for environmental education for students, teachers and the public who can learn and interact directly with the actual state of nature. The development of PPLH Seloliman has a very important role in the success of environmental education. This study aims are to analyze internal and external factors for the existence of PPLH Seloliman, analyzing the strategic position of PPLH Seloliman development, and developing alternative strategies for developing PPLH Seloliman. Survey methods and analysis of Strength-Weakness-Opportunity-Threats (SWOT) were carried out in this study. The result showed there are seven strength variables and three weakness variables on internal factors, six opportunity variables and three threat variables on external factors. The strategic position of PPLH is in quadrant I, an aggressive management strategy by taking advantage of strengths and opportunities. Alternative development strategies for PPLH Seloliman that are generally identified are collaboration with relevant ministries (Ministry of Tourism and Creative Economy, Education, Culture, Research and Technology, and Ministry of Environment and Forestry Ministry), private institutions (tourism travel service bureaus and mass media), and academics in terms of adding media innovations to support environmental education at PPLH Seloliman.
Green Open Spaces as Butterfly Refuge Habitat: Potential, Issues, and Management Strategies for Butterfly Conservation in Urban Areas Siva Devi Azahra; Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Destiana Destiana
BERKALA SAINSTEK Vol 10 No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/bst.v10i4.33123

Abstract

One of the ecological functions of green open space (RTH) is to accommodate biodiversity in urban areas by providing a habitat for wild plants and animals. Pollution, urbanization, and various other environmental pressures make green open spaces in urban areas more susceptible to disturbances, both natural and due to human activities, which can affect the existence of biodiversity within them, including butterflies, which have specificity and sensitivity to certain environmental conditions, thus acting as bioindicators. Assessment of butterfly species, habitat conditions, and assistance with problems was carried out at four green open space locations in the East Jakarta Administrative City (DKI Jakarta Province) and four green open space locations in Pontianak City (West Borneo Province) to determine the potential and effectiveness of green open space as habitat protection for butterflies. The assessment was carried out by observing the presence of butterflies using the time search method and measuring the environmental factors that form the habitat and their correlation with the butterfly community through quantitative analysis. The results of the study showed that there were 22 species of butterflies in green open space in the East Jakarta Administrative City and 17 species of butterflies in green open space in Pontianak City. Correlation analysis at the eight green open space locations showed the same pattern, namely that the occurrence of butterfly species increased along with the number of forage plant species (as hosts or food plants) and canopy density (as shelter plants). The clustered shape of green open space is also a characteristic of green open space, which supports the function of green open space as a refuge habitat for butterflies in urban areas.
REPRODUCTIVE PATTERNS AND CAPTIVITY OF TIMOR DEER IN DIFFERENT MICRO CLIMATE CONDITIONS Yeremias Binsasi; Burhanuddin Masy’ud; Siti Badriyah Rushayati
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 4, No 2 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v4i2.1643

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengkaji pola reproduksi rusa timor di penangkaran dengan kondisi iklim mikro yang berbeda. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi aspek biofisik dan pola reproduksi dan manajemen peangkaran rusa timor. Metode yang digunakan yakni observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen. Data dianalisis secara kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa musim kawin rusa timor di penangkaran Cibaliung Sumberdaya (CSD) terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 27.0–28.0 ºC, kelembaban udara 77–85% dan curah hujan bulanan 185–671 mm, sedangkan musim melahirkan terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 27.0–28.0 ºC, kelembaban udara 77–83% dan curah hujan bulanan 155–228 mm. Musim kawin di penangkaran Hutan Penelitian (HP) Dramaga terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 25.8–26.2 ºC, kelembaban udara 74–85% dan curah hujan bulanan 199–383 mm, sedangkan musim melahirkan terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu 25.9–26.5 ºC, kelembaban udara 80–85% dan curah hujan bulanan 242–383 mm. Musim kawin di Tahura Djuanda terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 23.0–23.7 ºC, kelembaban udara 75–79% dan curah hujan bulanan 107–236 mm, sedangkan musim melahirkan terjadi ketika rata-rata suhu udara 23.4–24.1 ºC, kelembaban udara 71–79% dan curah hujan bulanan 66–229 mm.
The role of adiwiyata school in the change of students' knowledge, attitude, and behavior towards the environment Siti Badriyah Rushayati; Rachmad Hermawan; Lin Nuriah Ginoga
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.13.1.122-128

Abstract

Environmental problems and their solutions must be introduced to students from an early age through Environmental Education (PLH). One of PLH’s implementations is the Adiwiyata Program. The success of the Adiwiyata Program can be measured by examining differences in knowledge, positive attitudes, and positive behavior towards environmental problems and solutions. This study aimed to analyze quantitatively and qualitatively differences in knowledge, positive attitudes and positive behavior regarding the environment in school that has participated and that who has not participated in the Adiwiyata Program. Data were analyzed using a Likert scale with three categories: 1) good, 2) quite good, and 3) not good. Mann-Whitney U Test analysis was conducted to test the significance of the difference between the two groups of respondents. There was a difference in knowledge, attitudes, behavior and PLH scores in school that has participated in the Adiwiyata Program and that who has not. There was also a difference in student knowledge but not significant between schools participating in the Adiwiyata Program and not participating in the program. Students who participated in the Adiwiyata Program had better PLH scores than those who did not follow the Adiwiyata program