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Kelayakan Finansial Pengembangan Usaha Tani dalam Suatu Wilayah Lingkar Tambang Emas di Kabupaten Bombana, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Iswandi, R. Marsuki; Baco, La; Yunus, Lukman; Alwi, La Ode
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 35, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

EnglishGold mining have positive contribution to the regional economic growth, but cause negative impacts to farmers in the mining ring area. The purpose of this study is to evaluate financial feasibility of farming and to identify the best farming practices within a gold mining ring area in Bombana District of Southeast Sulawesi Province. Data were collected through personal interviews with farmers and focused group discussion using the word cafe format. The respondents consist of purposively selected 90 farmers and 37 resource persons representing stakeholders. Financial feasibility was analyzed using the B/C ratio and the farming best practices were selected using the Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) analysis through the Preference Ranking Organization for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE). The study shows that there are three types of land in the mining ring area, namely, land that is not mined, land that has not been mined, and land that has been mined. All crops cultivated by farmers are financially feasible. The PROMETHEE analysis shows that the non-mined land should be developed for plantation crops, the land that has not been mined is best for food crop farmings; and the mined land is best utilized for forestry crops.IndonesianPertambangan emas dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah, namun juga berdampak negatif terhadap petani di wilayah lingkar tambang. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan finansial usaha tani dan mengidentifikasi usaha tani apakah yang sebaiknya dilakukan di wilayah lingkar tambang emas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Wilayah Lingkar Tambang Emas Kabupaten Bombana, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan petani wakil usaha tani setiap tanaman dan focused group discussion dengan format word cafe. Responden terdiri dari 90 orang masyarakat petani yang dipilih secara sengaja dan 37 orang narasumber wakil pemangku kepentingan. Analisis kelayakan finansial dilakukan dengan metode rasio penerimaan terhadap biaya, sedangkan pemilihan alternatif usaha tani dilakukan dengan analisis Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) melalui Preference Ranking Organization for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam wilayah lingkar tambang terdapat tiga jenis lahan, yakni lahan yang tidak ditambang, lahan yang belum ditambang, dan lahan yang sudah ditambang. Semua jenis tanaman yang diusahakan petani layak diusahakan secara finansial. Hasil analisis PROMETHEE mendapatkan bahwa lahan yang tidak ditambang sebaiknya dikembangkan usaha tani tanaman perkebunan; lahan yang belum ditambang pilihan utamanya untuk usaha tani tanaman pangan; dan lahan yang sudah ditambang sebaiknya dimanfaatkan untuk usaha tani tanaman kehutanan.

PENERAPAN TEKNIK AQUAPONIK PADA MASYARAKAT SEKITAR SUAKA MARGASATWA TANJUNG PEROPA DI DESA PUUNDIRANGGA DAN LAONTI SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PENUNJANG KETAHANAN PANGAN PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Arafah, Nur; Hasani, Umar Ode; Bana, Sahindomi; Sudia, La Baco; Kahirun, Kahirun; Gandri, La; Hidayat, Herlan; Qadri, Muhamad Saleh
Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum, Ekonomi Vol 2, No 3 (2021): OKTOBER
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Pandemi Covid 19 telah menyebabkan terbatasnya aktivitas masyarakat di sekitar Kawasan Suaka Margasatwa Tanjung Peropa yang sejak lama sudah memiliki ketergantungan terutama dalam hal pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan di Kota Kendari. Dalam fungsinya sebagai wilayah perlindungan sistem penyangga kehidupan, kawasan Suaka Margasatwa Tanjung Peropa sangat rentan terhadap eksploitasi untuk menutupi berbagai kebutuhan masyarakat sekitar Kawasan di tengah pandemic Covid 19, tidak terkecuali satwa lindung sebagai subtitusi pangan dari kelangkaan yang terjadi. Hal ini sangat berpotensi pemanfaatan sumberdaya yang ada di Kawasan Suakamarga Satwa dan menimbulkan kerusakan keanekaragaman hayati yang ada di dalamnya. Pelatihan ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli sampai dengan Agustus 2021 di Desa Puundirangga dan Desa Laonti, Kecamatan laonti, Konawe Selatan. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu sosialisasi manfaat aquaponik dan pelatihan. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan bahwa antusias pemerintah dan masyarakat desa mengikuti pelatihan sangat tinggi dapat dilihat dari keterlibatan mereka dalam membantu menyiapkan alat dan bahan yang dibutuhkan. Teknik aquaponik yang dicontohkan pada pelatihan relatif mudah untuk diterapkan secara mandiri. Upaya pendukung keberlanjutan penerapan teknik aquaponik untuk menjaga kestabilan pangan, maka salah satu yang dapat diterapkan pemerintah desa adalah dengan menjadikan aquponik sebagai program desa melalui skema anggaran dana desa.

ANALISIS ALTERNATIF PENGGUNAAN LAHAN UNTUK MENJAMIN KETERSEDIAAN AIR DI DAS KONAWEHA PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA La Baco S; Naik Sinukaban; Yanuar J Purwanto; Bunasor Sanim; Suria Darma Tarigan
Sains Tanah - Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Agroklimatologi Vol 8, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15608/stjssa.v8i2.2

Title : The Analysis of Land Use Alternatives to Ensure Water Supply at Konaweha Watershed Southeast Sulawesi Province. Fenomena of decreasing water supply and increasing water demand occurred at Konaweha watershed. Konaweha watershed shed is a priority watershed in Southeast Sulawesi Province due to its crucial function. Land use changes were suspected to be the cause of decreasing water supply. One effect of this condition was maximum discharge increase and minimum discharge decrease of Konaweha River resulted in water deficit. Research objectives were (1) to evaluate the effect of land use changes on hydrologic condition of Konaweha watershed; (2) to evaluate the water supply and water demand as well as supply and demand water balance at Konaweha watershed, and (3) to formulate land use alternatives and management policy of Konaweha watershed. This research had been conducted at Konaweha watershed for 10 months e.g. from June 2009 to March 2010. The average declining of forest width during 1991‐1999 was 1.25 percent/year, 2001‐2005 was 0.52 percent/year and 2006‐2011 was 0.90 percent/year. In the same time the availability of minimum discharge as a water supply was decrease. There was no deficit on annual water supply until 2050 but monthly distribution of hydrograph caused water deficit in September started from 2016. Proportion of maintenance cost for watershed function at Kendari Municipality was 35 percent while at the District of Konawe, South Konawe and Kolaka were 28 percent, 15 percent, and 22 percent respectively from total economic value of water at Konaweha watershed. Forest economic value including flora and fauna, carbon absorption, option value, bequest value and existence value was IDR 14,974,716/hectare. Five alternative of land use at Konaweha watershed were: (1) Scenario 1: 30 percent forest, 45 percent plantation, 6 percent mix garden and 1 percent bush; (2) Scenario 2: 35 percent forest, 45 percent plantation, 5 percent mix garden and 1 percent bush; (3) Scenario 3: 44 percent forest, 35 percent plantation, 5 percent mix garden and 1 percent bush; (4) Scenario 4: 34 percent forest, 45 percent plantation, 7 percent mix garden and 1 percent bush; and (5) Scenario 5: 40 percent forest, 35 percent plantation, 5 percent mix garden and 2 percent bush. Scenario 4 were not appropriate while scenario 1, 2, 3 and 5 were appropriate to applied in upper Konaweha watershed. Scenario 3 with a minimal of 44 percent of forest was the best land use alternative.Keywords: watershed, land use change, water supply, water demand

Kelayakan Finansial Pengembangan Usaha Tani dalam Suatu Wilayah Lingkar Tambang Emas di Kabupaten Bombana, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara R. Marsuki Iswandi; La Baco; Lukman Yunus; La Ode Alwi
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 35, No 1 (2017): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v35n1.2017.67-75

EnglishGold mining have positive contribution to the regional economic growth, but cause negative impacts to farmers in the mining ring area. The purpose of this study is to evaluate financial feasibility of farming and to identify the best farming practices within a gold mining ring area in Bombana District of Southeast Sulawesi Province. Data were collected through personal interviews with farmers and focused group discussion using the word cafe format. The respondents consist of purposively selected 90 farmers and 37 resource persons representing stakeholders. Financial feasibility was analyzed using the B/C ratio and the farming best practices were selected using the Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) analysis through the Preference Ranking Organization for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE). The study shows that there are three types of land in the mining ring area, namely, land that is not mined, land that has not been mined, and land that has been mined. All crops cultivated by farmers are financially feasible. The PROMETHEE analysis shows that the non-mined land should be developed for plantation crops, the land that has not been mined is best for food crop farmings; and the mined land is best utilized for forestry crops.IndonesianPertambangan emas dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi wilayah, namun juga berdampak negatif terhadap petani di wilayah lingkar tambang. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelayakan finansial usaha tani dan mengidentifikasi usaha tani apakah yang sebaiknya dilakukan di wilayah lingkar tambang emas. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Wilayah Lingkar Tambang Emas Kabupaten Bombana, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan petani wakil usaha tani setiap tanaman dan focused group discussion dengan format word cafe. Responden terdiri dari 90 orang masyarakat petani yang dipilih secara sengaja dan 37 orang narasumber wakil pemangku kepentingan. Analisis kelayakan finansial dilakukan dengan metode rasio penerimaan terhadap biaya, sedangkan pemilihan alternatif usaha tani dilakukan dengan analisis Multi Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) melalui Preference Ranking Organization for Enrichment Evaluation (PROMETHEE). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam wilayah lingkar tambang terdapat tiga jenis lahan, yakni lahan yang tidak ditambang, lahan yang belum ditambang, dan lahan yang sudah ditambang. Semua jenis tanaman yang diusahakan petani layak diusahakan secara finansial. Hasil analisis PROMETHEE mendapatkan bahwa lahan yang tidak ditambang sebaiknya dikembangkan usaha tani tanaman perkebunan; lahan yang belum ditambang pilihan utamanya untuk usaha tani tanaman pangan; dan lahan yang sudah ditambang sebaiknya dimanfaatkan untuk usaha tani tanaman kehutanan.

Analisis Daerah Rawan Banjir Dan Tanah Longsor Di Daerah Aliran Sungai Konaweha Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara La Baco; Abdul Manan; Hasbullah Syaf; Sahindomi Bana
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Banjir dan longsor terutama disebabkan oleh faktor alam seperti curah hujan, topografi, bentuk lahan dan kelokan sungai serta faktor manusia yang meliputi tata guna lahan dan infrastruktur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis daerah rawan banjir dan daerah rawan longsor di Wilayah Sungai Konaweha. Penelitian ini dilakukan di DAS Konaweha dengan menggunakan metode survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kerawanan banjir di DAS Konaweha tersebar seluas 101.889 hektar (14,60%) 241.794 hektar (34,64%) rawan sedang dan 354.264 hektar (50,76%) merupakan wilayah yang tidak rawan banjir. Daerah dengan tingkat banjir sedang hingga rawan banjir umumnya tersebar di Kabupaten Konawe dan Kolaka Timur. Tingkat kerawanan longsor di DAS Konaweha tersebar di wilayah sesuai dengan tingkat kerawanan longsor yaitu seluas 16.632 hektar (2,38%) kategori tidak rawan, 159.073 hektar (22,79%) rawan, 115.922 hektar (16,62%) kategori kerawanan sedang, 396.388 hektar (56,79%) kawasan rawan dan 9.932 hektar (1,42%) merupakan kawasan sangat rawan longsor.Kata Kunci: Banjir, DAS Konaweha, Longsor, Daerah Rawan

Sebaran Dan Nilai Indeks Jasa Ekosistem Pengaturan Kualitas Udara, Iklim Dan Air Di Kabupaten Konawe La Baco Baco Sudia
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Ecosystem services to regulate air quality, climate, water system and water purification are important ecosystem services for human life and other living things. The objective of the research was to analyze the distribution and value of ecosystem services index of air quality, climate, water system and water purification of Konawe Regency. This research was conducted through the study of ecoregion characteristics, covering landforms, natural vegetation types and land cover. Data analysis includes the calculation of ecosystem services index and spatial distribution of ecosystem services index. The results showed that the dominant type of landform in Konawe Regency was the structural hills of metamorphic rock material with natural vegetation in the form of forests and the dominant land cover was primary dry land forests.The average value of the Ecosystem Services Index (ESI) of air quality regulation were 2.88 (medium), climate regulation and water system arrangements were 3.18 (medium) and 3.12 (medium) and water purification settings was 2.12 (low). The average value of the ecosystem services index of the four types of regulatory services was 2.83 with a moderate category. The average ESI value of Sub District of Latoma, Asinua, Routa, Abuki and Meluhu were 3.92, 3.65, 3.62, 3.51 and 3.49 with high categories, respectively. The performance of environmental services of air quality regulation is dominated by a high category of 221,489.56 hectares or 41.99 percent, while climate regulation was dominated by a very high category of 243,516.50 hectares or 46.17 percent. The performance of ecosystem services of water system and water purification arrangements reached an area of 235,459.44 hectares or 44.64 percent and 32,723.16 hectares or 43.04 percent respectively.Keywords: ecoregion, ecosystem services index, regulating ecosystem services,spatial distributionJasa ekosistem pengaturan kualitas udara, iklim, tata air dan pemurnian air merupakan jasa ekosistem penting terhadap kehidupan manusia dan mahluk hidup lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sebaran dan nilai indeks jasa ekosistem pengaturan kualitas udara, iklim, tata air dan pemurnian air Kabupaten Konawe. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui kajian karakteristik ekoregion, mencakup bentang lahan, tipe vegetasi alami dan tutupan lahan. Analisis data meliputi perhitunganindeksjasaekosistem dan sebaranspasialindeksjasaekosistem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tipe bentang lahan yang dominan di Kabupaten Konawe adalah perbukitan structural lipatan bermaterial batuan metamorfik dengan vegetasi alami berupa hutanpamah (non dipterokarpa) dan tutupan lahan dominan adalah hutan lahan kering primer. Rata-rata nilai Indeks Jasa Ekosistem pengaturan kualitas udara adalah 2,88 (sedang), pengaturan iklim dan pengaturan tata air masing-masing sebesar 3,18 (sedang) dan 3,12 (sedang) dan pengaturan pemurnian air adalah 2,12 (rendah). Nilai rata-rata indeks jasa ekosistem dari empat jenis jasa pengaturan tersebut adalah 2,83 dengan kategori sedang. Nilai IJE rata-rata Kecamatan Latoma yakni 3,92, Kecamatan Asinua sebesar 3,65, KecamatanRouta sebesar 3,62, serta KecamatanAbuki dan KecamatanMeluhu masing-masing 3,51 dan 3,49 dengan kategori tinggi. Kinerja jasa lingkungan pengaturan kualitas udara didominasi oleh kategori tinggi seluas 221.489,56 hektaratau 41,99%, sementara itu pengaturan iklim didominasi oleh kategori sangat tinggiseluas 243.516,50 hektaratau 46,17%. Kinerja jasa ekosistem pengaturan tata air dan pengaturan pemurnian air mencapai luas masing-masing 235.459,44 hektaratau 44,64% dan 32.723,16 hektaratau 43,04%.Kata Kunci:ekoregion, jasa ekosistem pengaturan, indeks jasa ekosistem, sebaran spasial

ANALISIS LAHAN KRITIS DAN RENCANA PENATAAN LAHAN DI DAEREH ALIRAN SUNGAI (DAS) BAUBAU Inal Karizal; La Baco Sudia; Sahindomi Bana
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

The purpose of this study is 1) to identify changes in land use through the interpretation of Landsat imagery from 2007 to 2017 in the Baubau watershed and 2) to analyze the critical level of land and land use planning through land rehabilitation techniques and land conservation. The level of critical land was analyzed based on Scoring through GIS using four types of data, namely Landsat 2017 imagery, scoring standards for critically protected forest areas, protected areas outside the forest area and cultivation areas for agricultural business. The land use plan is based on the 2017 land capability and land cover classes that are overlaid with the use zone (Space Pattern) using the ArGis 10.3 application. The results showed changes in land cover / use from 2007 to 2017 i.e. secondary dryland forests with an area of 2,830.2 ha turned into shrubs, open land, mixed bush dryland agriculture, dry land agriculture and plantations with an area of 756.77 ha (26.74%) . Plantations with an area of 814.06 ha are turned into open land, dry land mixed with bush farming and 34.17 ha (4.20%) of settlements. Shrub land with an area of 1,196.77 ha has been turned into secondary dryland forest, open land, mixed-bush dry land agriculture, dry land agriculture and plantation with an area of 717.71 ha (59.97%). Bush mixed dryland agriculture with an area of 442.73 ha turned into secondary dryland forest, open land, settlements and plantations with an area of 99.58 ha (22.49%). Dry land agriculture with an area of 1,336.3 ha has been transformed into secondary dryland forest, shrubland, mixed shrub agriculture and plantation with an area of 370.81 ha (27.75%). Rice fields with an area of 200.91 ha are plantations and settlements with an area of 8.84 ha (4.40%). Savana with an area of 165.38 ha turned into a settlement of 7.72 ha (4.67%). While the open land with an area of 49.8 ha turned into secondary dryland forest, shrubs and plantations of 24.87 ha (49.94%). The results of the analysis of critical lands show that the Baubau watershed area with a rather critical category of 2,691.25 ha (33.62%), uncritically 2,564.76 ha (32.04%), critical potential 978.55 ha (12.23%), critical 674.61 ha (8.43%) and very critical 119.04 ha (1.49%). While the direction of land structuring is categorized into nine land cover / land use classes, namely secondary dry land forest with an area of 2,558.85 ha (31.97%), plantation 840.25 ha (10.50%), dry land agriculture 447.16 ha (5.59%), reforestation 929.47 ha (11.61%), reforestation 541.67 ha (6.77%), agroforestry 120.45 ha(1,50%), rice fields 172.10 ha(2,15%), partnership patterns 1,235.17 ha (15.43%) and settlements covering 1,158.80 ha (14.48%).Key words : Babau watershed, Critical Land, Land Arrangement Plan

Analisis Indeks Pencamaran Air Di Sungai Langkapa Kabupaten Bombana Asrul Nasir; La Baco Sudia; La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Sungai Langkapa merupakan sumber air baku yang digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan air bersih untuk penduduk Kabupaten Bombana. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menetapkan status mutu air Sungai Langkapa sebagai sumber air baku Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum (PDAM) Kabupaten Bombana. Metode yang digunakan yaitu (1) analisis indeks pencemaran. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu pada stasiun I diperoleh nilai indeks pencemaran sebesar 3,01, stasiun II sebesar 2,97 dan pada stasiun III sebesar 2,75. Beberapa parameter yang tidak memenuhi baku mutu kelas 1 yaitu DO dan BOD. Sehingga status mutu air Sungai Langkapa masuk klasifikasi cemar ringan. Kata Kunci ; Air, Sungai, Pencematan

ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SSELATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA La Baco; Hasbullah Syaf; Lukman Yunus; Sahindomi Bana
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Land suitability analysis becomes important as a source of information about the distribution of land that can be developed for Paddy Rice. The objective of the study was to analyze the level and distribution of land suitability of paddy fields in South Konawe District. This research was conducted in the Sub Districts of Laeya, Palangga, Baito and Lalembuu for 3 months namely October-December 2017. The research method used was a survey method and laboratory analysis of soil samples and data analysis of soil and climate characteristics. Data analysis includes determining the type and intensity of limiting factors, suitability classes and technological recommendations for limiting the development of paddy fields. The results showed that the area of prospective locations in Laeya Sub District was 259 hectares, Palangga Sub District covering 312 hectares, Baito Sub District covering 1,021 hectares and Lalembuu Sub District covering 159 hectares. Types of limiting factors the development of paddy field were low cation exhange capacity (CEC) low N and P levels, acidic pH and moderate drainage. The land suitability class for all locations analyzed was S2 with a category suitable enough for the use of Paddy Rice. The limiting factor improvement technology recommendations were the addition of organic matter, liming, N fertilization, P fertilization and drainage channel construction. The adoption of these recommendations will increase the carrying capacity of land for the growth and production of paddy fields.Keywords:cation exchange capacity, land suitability, land quality,, limiting factors, paddy fields

Penentuan Daerah Imbuhan Dan Evaluasi Kualitas Air Tanah Pada Akuifer Tertekan Cekungan Air Tanah Baubau Di Kota Baubau Wahyu Hidayat; Laode Sabaruddin; La Baco
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 6, No 2 (2021): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jpw.v6i2.21306

The increasing population followed by the development of industrial activities resulted in excessive exploitation of water and pollution of water sources. This research aims (1) to analyze the distribution of groundwater recharge areas, (2) to analyze the quality of groundwater; and (3) to analyze the effect of seawater intrusion on the Baubau CAT confined aquifer within the City of Baubau area. The analysis method used is (1) Determination of groundwater recharge areas is carried out based on Permen ESDM Number 31 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Establishing Groundwater Conservation Zones, namely by identifying hydrogeological data, (2) The level of groundwater damage is analyzed based on groundwater quality, in accordance with ESDM Ministerial Regulation Number 31 of 2018 concerning Guidelines for Establishing Groundwater Conservation Zones; and (3) The level of seawater intrusion was classified using the Davis and de Weist method. The results of this study are (1) The distribution of recharge areas covers 43% of the land area of the City of Baubau or an area of 96 km². The recharge area is an area of low hills, hills and high hills with an altitude of 100 to 700 meters above sea level. (2) The level of groundwater damage based on TSD and DHL values is that there are 7 drilled wells that are still in the safe category, while the other 2 bore wells are in the vulnerable category; (3) Groundwater in confined aquifers in the study area has not shown the influence of sea water intrusion with DHL values ranging from 773 µS cmˉˡ to 1,402 µS cmˉˡ and is categorized as fresh groundwater where the DHL values are still in the range of 30 - 2,000 µS cmˉˡ. Keywords: groundwater, groundwater quality, seawater intrusionJumlah penduduk yang meningkat dan diikuti dengan berkembangnya aktivitas industri mengakibatkan eksploitasi air berlebih dan pencemaran sumber air. Peneltian ini bertujuan (1) untuk menganalisis sebaran daerah imbuhan air tanah, (2) menganalisis kualitas air tanah; dan (3) menganalisis pengaruh intrusi air laut pada akuifer tertekan CAT Baubau dalam wilayah Kota Baubau. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu (1) Penentuan daerah imbuhan air tanah dilakukan berdasarkan Permen ESDM Nomor 31 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan Zona Konservasi Air Tanah yaitu dengan melakukan identifikasi data hidrogeologi, (2) Tingkat kerusakan air tanah dianalisa berdasarkan kualitas air tanah, sesuai dengan Permen ESDM Nomor 31 Tahun 2018 Tentang Pedoman Penetapan Zona Konservasi Air Tanah; dan (3) Klasifikasi tingkat intrusi air laut dilakukan dengan metode Davis and de Weist. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu (1) Sebaran daerah imbuhan tersebut meliputi 43 % dari luas daratan Kota Baubau atau seluas 96 km². Daerah imbuhan tersebut merupakan wilayah perbukitan rendah, perbukitan dan perbukitan tinggi dengan ketinggian 100 hingga 700 meter di atas permukaan laut. (2) Tingkat kerusakan air tanah berdasarkan nilai TSD dan DHL adalah terdapat 7 sumur bor masih dalam kategori aman, sedangkan 2 sumur bor lainnya masuk dalam kategori rawan; (3) Air tanah pada akuifer tertekan di daerah penelitian belum memnunjukkan adanya pengaruh intrusi air laut dengan nilai DHL berkisar antara 773 µS cmˉˡ hingga 1.402 µS cmˉˡ dan dikategorikan sebagai air tanah segar dimana nilai DHL masih berada dalam kisaran 30 – 2.000 µS cmˉˡ. Kata Kunci : air tanah, kualitas air tanah, intrusi air laut

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