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Online Transactions (E-Commerce) In The Covid-19 Pandemic Period Viewed From Positive Laws In Indonesia Ahmad Rosidi; M. Zainuddin; Masyhur; Lalu Muhammad Faisal; Muhammad Saleh
International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences Vol. 2 No. 5 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijersc.v2i5.150

Abstract

The business concept in the digital era is now changing all lines from offline buying and selling transactions to online buying and selling transactions. Through this business concept, the existence of the internet or e-commerce only makes buying and selling transactions or legal relationships that occur shorter, easier and simpler. An agreement in the e-commerce transaction takes place, will relate to the parties who make the transaction. The purpose of this study is to find out how buying and selling online transactions on online websites, such as Bukala, Bukalapak, Shopee, Facebook, WahatsApp. etc. during the covid 19 pandemic and to find out the positive and negative impacts that arise in online buying and selling transactions according to business concepts in the economy. Digital banking and e-banking are bank products that are currently in great demand by the public. Especially in the midst of this COVID-19 pandemic. The PSBB policy issued by the government has limited physical economic activity. This makes many people who want to carry out economic activities that on average depend a lot on banks, being unable to do it smoothly. In general, people make buying and selling transactions by meeting directly between the seller and the buyer, and even before the existence of currency as a means of payment, buying and selling transactions were carried out by bartering or exchanging goods between people who needed the goods with each other. Along with the times, new technologies began to emerge that make it easier for someone to do their work. One such technology is the Internet. The internet has brought changes to human activities in an effort to fulfill all their needs, because the internet can open up a world that is so wide and is able to provide various information and facilities needed. The method used in the research uses normative research, namely a library research by examining library materials related to the object under study. This study uses a statutory approach and a case approach. The analysis used is in the form of qualitative analysis, namely data analysis by providing a description of the findings to answer the problems that occur. One of the facilities provided by internet media is buying and selling activities through electronic media or commonly called E-commerce. E-commerce is mostly done by anyone, especially the modern business community because it is felt that it can streamline time, so that someone can transact with anyone and at any time without meeting face to face or know each other in trade. They only base buying and selling transactions on mutual trust, so that the sale and purchase agreements that occur between the parties are also carried out electronically, therefore there is no agreement file as in conventional buying and selling transactions. Although there are conveniences provided by e-commerce, it turns out that there is also a factor that hinders the implementation of e-commerce which turns out to be problematic for the implementation of e-commerce itself. One of them is the seller's responsibility if he defaults in buying and selling through e-commerce.
VISI DAN MISI KEPALA DAERAH DI BAWAH KENDALI NEGARA (STUDI KASUS PADA PROGRAM PEMBERIAN BEASISWA MAHASISWA OLEH GUBERNUR NUSA TENGGARA BARAT) Muhammad saleh Saleh; Masyhur
Journal Ilmiah Rinjani : Media Informasi Ilmiah Universitas Gunung Rinjani Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Journal Ilmiah Rinjani: Media Informasi Ilmiah Universitas Gunung Rinjani
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Gunung Rinjani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53952/jir.v10i2.422

Abstract

This research aims to find how the power relationship between the vision and mission of the regional head if the implementation is associated with the dominance of the state through existing laws and regulations. The research uses a qualitative method with secondary data sources obtained from documents issued or produced by the local government of West Nusa Tenggara province, DPRD in the form of RPJP, RPJM, Governor Regulation, and other newspapers media. This study found that the granting of scholarships, especially to students, is one of the flagship programs of the Governor and deputy governor-elect, in face of Law No. 23 of 2014 in which the Provincial Head does not have the authority to manage the financing of universities.  The condition has an impact on the implementation of the vision and mission of the regional head. On the one hand, changes in governor regulation 3 times (governor regulation number 2 of 2020, governor regulation number 49 of 2020, and governor regulation number 1 of 2021) during 2020 and 2021, give an idea that scholarship granting has normative constraints especially related to responsible institutions/ agencies. Keywords: vision and mission, governor's regulation, scholarship, West Nusa Tenggara Abstrak Penelitian  ini bertujuan untuk menemukan bagiamana relasi kuasa antara visi dan misi kepala daerah jika pelaksanaannya dikaitkan dengan dominasi negara melalui peraturan perundang-udangan yang ada. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan sumber data sekunder yang diperoleh dari dokumen yang dikeluarkan atau dihasilkan oleh pemerintah daerah propinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, DPRD berupa RPJP, RPJM, Peraturan Gubernur, dan media Koran lainnya. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pemberian beasiswa khususnya kepada mahasiswa merupakan salah satu program unggulan Gubernur dan wakil Gubernur terpilih, berhadapan dengan UU Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 dimana Kepala Daerah Propinsi tidak memiliki kewenangan untuk mengelola pembiayaan perguruan tinggi.  Kondisi tersebut berdampak pada implementasi visi dan misi kepala daerah propinsi NTB. Di satu sisi perubahan peraturan gubernur sebanyak 3  kali (peraturan gubernur nomor 2 tahun 2020, peraturan gubernur nomor 49 tahun 2020 dan peraturan gubernur nomor 1 tahun 2021) selama Tahun 2020 dan tahun 2021, memberikan gambaran bahwa pemberian beasiswa memiliki kendala normatif terutama berkaitan dengan lembaga/instansi yang bertanggung jawab. Kata kunci: visi, misi, peraturan gubernur, beasiswa, Nusa Tenggara Barat