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Kesadaran Pengendara Terhadap Perilaku Aman Dalam Berkendara (Safety Riding) Sepeda Motor Pada Siswa-Siswi Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan “X” di Kota Tangerang Selatan Triana Srisantyorini; Ana Melinda Alpiani; Nazarwin Saputra; Ma’mun Murod Al-Barbasy; Syaiful Bahri; Mahmudin Sudin
AN-NUR: Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Annur:Jurnal Kajian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/an-nur, 1, 2, 201-214

Abstract

Di Indonesia korban meninggal dunia akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas selalu berkaitan dengan meningkatnya jumlah kendaraan roda dua yang beroperasi. Data yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia diketahui bahwa jumlah kendaraan roda dua di Indonesia 120.101.047 unit di tahun 2018 (BPS, 2019). Sedangkan Berdasarkan statistik Korlantas Polri, jumlah korban kecelakaan mencapai 28.238 orang pada periode 31 Desember 2018 sampai 31 Maret 2019. Tujuan Penelitian ini diketahuinya faktor-faktor penyebab masih tingginya angka kecelakaan lalu lintas khususnya pada remaja dan memberikan pengetahuan dalam berkendara yang aman mengunakan sepeda motor pada siswa-siswi SMK “X” Kota Tangerang Selatan agar dapat membantu menurunkan angka kecelakaan di Kota Tangerang Selatan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan ialah kuantitatif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan data menggunakan kuesioner sebagai alat ukur dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 110 siswa kelas IX. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel sikap memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p-value 0,004) dengan perilaku berkendara aman. Variabel usia, jenis kelamin, pengetahuan, keterampilan mengemudi dan APD tidak memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku aman berkendara, sedangkan variabel sikap memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku aman berkendara. Saran dalam penelitian sangat diperlukan adanya sosialisasi terkait perilaku aman berkendara kepada siswa dan siswi di Sekolah Menngah Atas atau Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan.---In Indonesia, the death toll from a traffic accident is always related to the increasing number of two-wheeled vehicles operating. Data obtained from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency is known that the number of two-wheeled vehicles in Indonesia was 120,101,047 units in 2018 (BPS, 2019). Whereas Based on the National Police Traffic Police statistics, the number of accident victims reached 28,238 people in the period 31 December 2018 to 31 March 2019. The purpose of this study is to know the factors that cause the high number of traffic accidents, especially in adolescents and provide knowledge in safe driving using motorbikes to students of SMK "X" in South Tangerang City in order to help reduce the number of accidents in South Tangerang City. The research method used is quantitative with cross sectional study design. The data collection technique used a questionnaire as a measurement tool with 110 respondents in grade IX. The results showed that the attitude variable has a significant relationship (p-value 0.004) with safe driving behavior. The variables of age, gender, knowledge, driving skills and PPE do not have a relationship with safe driving behavior, whereas the attitude variable has a relationship with safe driving behavior. Suggestions in the research are very much needed socialization related to safe driving behavior to students and students at the Middle School or Vocational High School.
Effect of Ablution on the Incidence of Insomnia in the Elderly M. Farid Hamzens; Raghib Filhaq; Aragar Putri; Nazarwin Saputra; Muklasin Muklasin
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.589 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v1i1.180

Abstract

Elderly people are very susceptible to insomnia, and if left untreated will cause problems such as excessive daytime drowsiness, attention and memory problems, depressed mood, frequent falls, improper use of hypnotics, emotions become unstable, body and face less fresh and decreased quality of life. So that the right handling is needed to overcome it with one way to use ablution therapy. This study aimed to determine the influence of ablution with insomnia on the elderly. This article is a type of literature review article reviewing journals about the effect of ablution on the incidence of insomnia in the elderly downloaded via the journal portal. Based on the results of research conducted by researchers, it can be concluded that the influence or relationship of ablution with the incidence of insomnia in the elderly, this is because ablution can reduce muscle tension and become more relaxed, so that the elderly can have good quality sleep. There is the effect of ablution with the incidence of insomnia in the elderly. It is recommended to continue interventions for ablution before going to bed independently and supervised by nurses if they are in the institution for a long period of time to improve the health of the elderly and prevent stress, depression and other illnesses.
THE VECTOR OF PRAYER MOVEMENT TO HEALTH Suherman Suherman; Nurhidayat Nurhidayat; Masyitoh Chusnan; Tria Astika; Dadang Herdiansyah; Nazarwin Saputra; Alidina Nur Afifah
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Public Health
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhamamdiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (167.799 KB) | DOI: 10.53947/ijiph.v1i1.187

Abstract

The prayer movement is an alternative exercise in endurance that is appropriate for Muslims to face the development of a world that is demanded with speed and endurance demanded with excellent muscle speed and endurance. Psychotherapy as a health worker has an important role in the effort to provide health services per its field, namely developing, maintaining, and restoring movement and body functions in life which includes impairments, functional limitation, and disabilities, which have a comprehensive, integrated, and sustainable nature involving roles. Some of the prayer movements that can be analyzed in the vector are the takbiratul ihram movement, the ruku’ movement, the i'tidal movement, and the prostration movement. Prayer is any word or deed that will form the essence of praying to Allah. If one of these pillars does not exist, then prayer is not considered syar'i nor can it be replaced by prostration. Prayers are not only the main practice in the hereafter but the most proportional prayer movements for the anatomy of the human body. Even from a medical point of view, prayer is a storehouse of medicine for various types of diseases. Allah, the Creator, knows exactly what His creation, especially humans really need.
Analisis Hazard Identification, Risk Assesment, Determining Control (Hiradc) Pada Aktivitas Kerja Di Ud Ridho Abadi Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2020 Mentari Ramadhania; Nazarwin Saputra; Dadang Herdiansyah; Dihartawan Dihartawan
ENVIRONMENTAL OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH AND SAFETY JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2021): EOHSJ
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/eohjs.2.1.59-68

Abstract

HIRADC (Hazard identification, Risk Assesment dan Determining Control) merupakan elemen penting dalam SMK3 (Sistem manajemen Kesehatan dan kselamatan kerja)  karena terkait langsung pada upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian bahaya yang digunakan untuk menentukan objektif dan rencana keselamatan dan kesehatan kerja. HIRADC adalah salah satu bagian dari standar OHSAS 18001;2007 clause 4.3.1, Di klausa tersebut  menyatakan bahwa perusahaan harus menetapkan, membuat, menerapkan dan memelihara prosedur yaitu dengan melakukan identifikasi bahaya, penilaian risiko dan menentukan pengendalian bahaya dan risiko yang diperlukan. Menurut ILO (2018) menunjukkan bahwa 2,78 juta pekerja meninggal setiap tahun karena kecelakaan kerja dan penyakit akibat kerja atau sekitar 2,4 juta (86,3%) dari kematian ini dikarenakan penyakit akibat kerja, sedangkan berdasarkan data BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Tangsel bahwa kecelakaan kerja di sektor informal selama 2015 terdapat 345 kasus dengan korban meninggal 13 (3,7%) orang. Tujuan Penelitian untuk menganalisis HIRADC Pada Aktivitas Kerja di UD Ridho Abadi Tangerang Selatan Tahun 2020. dengan mix method. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di area kerja UD Ridho Abadi terdapat risiko low risk, berdasarkan hasil tersebut yang tertinggi adalah bagian penyerutan kayu dengan nilai risiko 9 yang termasuk kategori  high risk. Penetapan pengendalian dari bagian pekerjaan tersebut yaitu memberikan pelatihan terkait teknik penyerutan kayu. Serta memakai APD seperti masker dan sarung tangan.Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa terdapat beberapa bahaya dengan tingkat risiko yang bervariatif , serta melakukan penetapan pengendalian yaitu engineering control, administrative control, dan penggunaan APD. Saran untuk pekerja membudayakan aspek kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja (K3) dalam melakukan setiap pekerjaan dari awal hingga akhir.---HIRADC (Hazard identification, Risk Assessment and Determining Control) is an important element in SMK3 (Occupational Health and Safety Management System) because it is directly related to hazard prevention and control efforts that are used to determine occupational safety and health objectives and plans. HIRADC is one part of the OHSAS 18001;2007 clause 4.3.1 standard, in that clause states that companies must establish, create, implement and maintain procedures, namely by conducting hazard identification, risk assessment and determining the necessary hazard and risk controls. According to the ILO (2018), it shows that 2.78 million workers die every year due to work accidents and occupational diseases or about 2.4 million (86.3%) of these deaths due to work-related diseases, while based on data from BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Tangsel that accidents Working in the informal sector during 2015 there were 345 cases with 13 (3.7%) deaths. The purpose of the study was to analyze HIRADC on work activities at UD Ridho Abadi, South Tangerang in 2020. with a mix method. The results showed that in the work area of UD Ridho Abadi there was a low risk of risk, based on these results the highest was the wood shaving section with a risk value of 9 which was included in the high risk category. Determination of control of the work section, namely providing training related to wood shaving techniques. As well as wearing PPE such as masks and gloves. The conclusion from this study is that there are several hazards with varying levels of risk, and determine controls, namely engineering control, administrative control, and the use of PPE. Suggestions for workers to cultivate aspects of occupational health and safety (K3) in doing every job from beginning to end.