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Pengaruh Cekaman Kekeringan dan Pemberian Pupuk K terhadap Fisiologis dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays L. Var saccharata Sturt) Datik Lestari; Adiwirman Adiwirman; Wawan Wawan; Mira Andriani; Dyah Kusuma Wardani
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi Vol 20 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/jii.v20i2.2236

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari pengaruh cekaman kekeringan dan dosis pemupukan K serta interaksinya terhadap fisiologi dan pertumbuhan jagung manis. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Jurusan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau pada bulan September sampai November 2017. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor yaitu cekaman kekeringan dan pemupukan K serta penggunaan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama terdiri dari 2 taraf, antara lain: A1 = normal dan A2 = cekaman kekeringan dan faktor kedua terdiri dari empat taraf: K1 = 120 kg K2O ha-1, K2 = 150 kg K2O ha-1 dan K3 = 180 kg K2O ha-1. Berdasarkan analisis varians diperoleh hasil yang berbeda nyata, maka dilanjutkan dengan menggunakan uji BNJ pada taraf 5%. Parameter percobaan terdiri dari faktor fisiologis yaitu kadar klorofil umur 30 HST dan 60 HST serta kadar prolin. Faktor pertumbuhan terdiri dari volume akar, berat basah dan berat kering tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cekaman kekeringan menurunkan parameter fisiologis dan pertumbuhan tanaman kecuali kadar prolin. Pemberian pupuk K meningkatkan kandungan klorofil tanaman umur 30 HST dan volume akar. Interaksi cekaman kekeringan dengan pemberian pupuk K tidak memperbaiki fisiologis dan pertumbuhan tanaman jagung manis.
Pengembangan ternak Ruminansia terintegrasi di Desa Koto Simandolak Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi: Pemanfaatan kotoran ternak untuk biogas dan pupuk organik Djaimi Bakce; Aras Mulyadi; Almasdi Syahza; Zulfan Saam; Adiwirman Adiwirman; Evy Rossi
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.4.3.185-190

Abstract

Kuantan Singingi Regency is one of the ruminant-producing districts in Riau Province. Koto Simandolak Village, located in Benai District, Kuantan Singingi Regency, the majority of the people work as farmers. Generally, farmers in Koto Simandolak Village cultivate livestock traditionally, namely by releasing them to the wild. This condition causes several problems including livestock manure, pollution of the village environment, and conflicts with residents. This problem can be solved if the farmer wants to keep the cattle. By holding cattle, the manure will be collected directly in the cage. Animal manure can be processed and used in biogas and organic fertilizer. The Research and Community Services Team of Universitas Riau saw the potential for utilizing livestock manure waste in Koto Simandolak Village. The Team conducts training and assistance in the installation of biogas reactors as well as training and mentoring in the biogas production process using livestock manure. Another output of biogas production is organic fertilizer. The ultimate goal of this service activity is to increase the income of the target community, namely through increasing livestock production, biogas production, and organic fertilizer production.
Pemberdayaan Petani Melaluirejuvenasi Kelompok dan Pengolahan Limbah Sawit-Sapi di Kampung Sialang Palas-Siak Khairul Anwar; Adiwirman Adiwirman; Dahlan Tampubolon; Ali Yusri
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 3 (2021): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.3.248-254

Abstract

Lubuk Dalam District is one of the sub-districts in Siak Regency which has the largest oil palm plantation area. In this area there are 12 farmer groups (Poktan) with 610 members. One of the best oil palm Poktans is Karya Bersama located in Sialang Palas Village. This Poktan has a legal entity No. AHU-0048970. AH. 01. 07 and consists of 32 farmers. Today Poktan faces a big problem related to productivity during the Covid-19 period. Previously, Karya Bersama farmers were a productive society. However, since the pandemic, the productivity of this group tends to decrease drastically, although the desire to continue to excel is still high. The question is, how to increase the productivity of the Karya Bersama Poktan through rejuvenation in Sialang Palas Village? In finding a solution to this problem, this service activity collaborates with PPL, students of Kukerta Unri 2021, offering systematic solutions for structuring group relations and technology to farmers in cultivating potential. The methods are FGD, socialization, webinars, implementing the Sawit-Ku application, training on palm and livestock waste management, and mentoring with PPL and village government officials. Second, TTG in processing palm oil and livestock waste in the form of plates, mats, briquettes and fertilizers. In the long term, this empowerment activity is expected to be a productivity lever for self-help Poktan, especially during the pandemic.
Pengembangan Ternak Ruminansia Terintegrasi di Desa Koto Simandolak Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi: Pemanfaatan Jerami Padi untuk Pakan Ternak Djaimi Bakce; Aras Mulyadi; Almasdi Syahza; Adiwirman Adiwirman; Evy Rossi
Journal of Community Engagement Research for Sustainability Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The development of integrated ruminants includes activities to introduce, apply, and assist in the manufacture of amniotic and fermented straw animal feed techniques. The final goal is to make Koto Simandolak Village an independent village based on livestock. Persistently the community in Koto Simandolak Village has become better at developing ruminant livestock. In addition to meeting the needs of their own animal feed, ammoniated rice straw and fermented rice straw can be an alternative source of new income for the farmers who produce them.
Sinergi pemberdayaan petani melalui penataan kelembagaan inklusi dan pengolahan limbah ramah lingkungan di Sialang Palas, Siak Khairul Anwar; Adiwirman Adiwirman; Adianto Adianto; Syofian Hadi
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 4 (2022): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.4.355-362

Abstract

This service activity is in partnership with the Palm Oil Farmer Group (Poktan) of Lubuk Dalam- Siak District. These Poktan partners face problems, namely how to empower Poktan Karya Bersama in order to increase productivity through institutional synergy relationships? In answering partner problems, this service activity offers marketing-based inclusion group management solutions and improves processing skills. The purpose of this activity is to utilize cow-palm waste into compost; (2) Increase knowledge in reorganizing inclusion management in the Joint Works Farmer Group. As for the method: First, Socialization of activities and FGD. Second, establishing a working group (Pokja) as a means of building synergistic inclusion; Lectures and discussions. Third, the management of palm oil waste, cows into compost (3) Perform the Simulation stage. Fourth, assistance to palm oil poktan farmers by the service team in collaboration with PPL and village government officials Through this service activity is expected to provide benefits in increasing production and marketing of Poktan Karya Bersama's results in the future. The results of this activity have an impact on increasing the knowledge and proficiency of farmers as well as farmers' income patterns. The enthusiasm of the participants in lectures, exercises and simulations was quite high with indicators of the number of questions asked, the extension of the session time and the desire of the participants for this activity to be carried out again.