Yenny Aulya
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Pengaruh Konsumsi Jus Tomat terhadap Kenaikan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III dengan Anemia di RSUD Ciawi Tahun 2022 Suci Dwijayanti Lestari; Yenny Aulya; Retno Widowati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.523

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy has a bad impact and can lead to death for both mother and baby. From the maternal side, a pregnant woman who suffers from anemia during pregnancy or antepartum is susceptible to abortion, premature delivery, antepartum bleeding and is also susceptible to infection. Regular consumption of tomatoes is said to help prevent anemia. The content of vitamin C in tomatoes is needed by the body to maximize the absorption of iron from other foods. This study aims to determine the effect of tomato juice consumption on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia in Ciawi Hospital. The design in this study was a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) using a two-group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were 45 pregnant women in the third trimester with anemia who performed ANC at Ciawi Hospital in 2022, taken by purposive sampling technique based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The number of samples used is 30 respondents. The control group consisted of 15 respondents and the intervention group consisted of 15 respondents. Data analysis used paired sample T-Test. From the results of the study, it is known that the average initial hemoglobin level in the experimental group is 9.833 g/dl which is classified as mild anemia, while the final average hemoglobin in the experimental group is 12,913 g/dl which is classified as not anemic. The p-value of 0.000 < (0.05) means that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted, namely the effect of consumption of tomato juice on the increase in hemoglobin levels of pregnant women. There is a significant effect of consumption of tomato juice on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women with anemia. It is hoped that this can be used as a lesson in preventing anemia using tomato juice as an alternative, especially for pregnant women
Pengaruh Kombinasi Jus Belimbing Wuluh dan Mentimun terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Wanita Dewasa Penderita Hipertensi Rawat Jalan di Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2022 Serlita Sari Rahayu; Yenny Aulya; Retno Widiowati
Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Vol 11, No 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jab.v11i1.529

Abstract

Hypertension is a manifestation of hemodynamic balance disorders of the cardiovascular system, where the pathophysiology is multi-factorial, so it cannot be explained by only one single mechanism. Some plants in Indonesia that need to be considered as blood pressure lowering are wuluh starfruit (Avverhoa bilimbi L) and cucumber (Cucumis sativus L). This study aimed to determine the effect of giving a combination of star fruit juice and cucumber to decrease blood pressure in adult women with hypertension outpatients in Bekasi Regency in the experimental group and the control group. This quasi-experimental study used a pre and post-test with control group design. The sample in this study was 36 patients with hypertension class 1 consisting of 18 patients in the experimental group and 18 patients in the control group. The sampling technique used wasv purposive sampling technique. The research instrument uses standard operating procedures. Data analysis had been done Paired t-test if the data was normally distributed, and if the data is not normally distributed using the Wilcoxon and Man-Whitney test which is a nonparametric test. Wilcoxon test in the systolic and diastolic experimental groups obtained P-Value 0.000. The control group had systolic P-Value 0.004 and diastolic P-Value 0.034. In the Mann-Whitney Systolic and diastolic test in the experimental group and the control group, 2-tailed Asymp.Sig was 0.000. There was a significant difference in the effect of reducing blood pressure in adult women between the control group and the experimental group given a combination of star fruit and cucumber juice. It is hoped that the combination of starfruit juice and cucumber to reduce blood pressure of hypertension sufferers can be applied in health services
Analisis Faktor Faktor Kejadian Ruptur Perineum pada Ibu Bersalin di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Sobang Kabupaten Lebak Provinsi Bant Deti Nurhayati; Nurul Husnul Lail; Yenny Aulya
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2023): Volume 5 Nomor 6 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v5i6.9651

Abstract

ABSTRACT Perineal rupture generally occurs in labor where the fetal head is born too soon, labor is not led as it should, there is scar tissue in the perineum, in labor with shoulder dystocia.. Childbirth with perineal rupture if not handled effectively causes bleeding and infection to become more severe, and in the long term can interfere with the mother's comfort in terms of sexual relations. This study aims to determine the factors of the occurrence of perineal rupture in women in labor in the working area of Puskesmas, Sobang district, Lebak, Banten province in 2022. The research design used a cross-sectional method, the population in this study were women who gave birth normally in the working area of the Sobang District Health Center, Lebak Regency. The population in this study were 149 people, while the sample was 108 people. Analysis of the relationship between the independent variables and the dependent variable using the chi square test. It is known that 45 women (41.7%) experienced perineal rupture, the results of the chi square test showed that there was a significant relationship between birth weight (p value=0.009), birth spacing (p value=0.002), husband's support (p value=0.035), and midwife support (p value=0.015) with incidence of perineal rupture in women giving birth in the working area of the Sobang sub-district health center, Lebak district, Banten province in 2022. The factors of baby's birth weight, birth spacing, husband's support and midwife's support have a significant relationship to the incidence of perineal rupture, so it is hoped that health workers can work with mothers in the delivery process and can improve the quality in providing Normal Childbirth Care (APN) to prevent it from occurring perineal rupture. Keywords :  Perineal Rupture, Low Birth Weight, Birth Spacing, Husband and Midwife Support   ABSTRAK Ruptur perineum umumnya  terjadi  pada  persalinan  dimana  kepala  janin  terlalu  cepat lahir, persalinan tidak dipimpin sebagaimana mestinya, terdapat jaringan parut pada perineum, pada persalinan dengan distosia bahu. Persalinan dengan ruptur perineum apabila tidak ditangani secara efektif menyebabkan pendarahan dan infeksi menjadi lebih berat, serta pada jangka waktu panjang dapat mengganggu kenyamanan ibu dalam hal hubungan seksual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor kejadian ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin di wilayah kerja puskesmas kecamatan Sobang kabupaten Lebak  provinsi Banten tahun 2022. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode cross sectional, yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian  ini adalah ibu bersalin normal di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kecamatan Sobang Kabupaten Lebak. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 149 orang, sedangkan sampelnya sebanyak 108 orang. Analisis hubungan antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen menggunakan uji chi square. Diketahui bahwa ibu bersalin yang mengalami rupture perineum yaitu sebanyak 45 orang (41,7%), hasil uji chi square menunjukan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara berat badan lahir bayi (p value=0,009), jarak persalinan (p value=0,002), dukungan suami (p value=0,035), dan dukungan bidan (p value=0,015)dengan kejadian ruptur perineum pada ibu bersalin di wilayah kerja puskesmas kecamatan Sobang kabupaten Lebak  provinsi Banten tahun 2022. Faktor berat badan lahir bayi, jarak persalinan, dukungan suami dan dukungan bidan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna terhadap kejadian ruptur perineum, sehingga diharapkan pihak tenaga kesehatan dapat bekerjasama dengan ibu dalam proses persalinan dan dapat meningkatkan kualitas dalam memberikan Asuhan Persalinan Normal (APN) untuk mencegah terjadinya ruptur perineum. Kata Kunci : Ruptur Perineum, BBL, Jarak Persalinan, Dukungan Suami dan   Bidan