Syuhada Syuhada
Universitas Malahayati

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Hubungan Nilai Hematokrit Dan Nilai Trombosit Pada Pasien Demam Berdarah Dengue Di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Syuhada Syuhada; Esteria Marhayuni; Reza Anggraeni
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.893 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v2i2.4499

Abstract

ABSTRACT Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease transmitted through mosquito bites of the genus Aedes, especially Aedes aegypti.  This disease is caused by the dengue virus which belongs to the Arthropod-Borne Virus, the genus Flavivirus, and the family Flaviviridae.  One of the laboratory parameters for diagnosing DHF is an increase in hematocrit and thrombocytopenia.  So that blood tests are very useful in the patient's condition and in determining the prognosis. To determine the relationship between hematocrit and platelet values in patients with dengue hemorrhagic fever at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Hospital, Lampung Province in 2020. This type of research is an analytic observational method (retrospective). This research was conducted at the Medical Records section of the Abdul Moeloek Hospital in Bandar Lampung from March 2021 to completion.  The number of samples was 67 people using the main Whitney statistical test. In this study, there were as many as 67 research samples who were studied, stating that most of the DHF patients had thrombocytopenia, there were 64 respondents (95.5%) and those who had normal platelets were 3 respondents (4.5%). And of the 67 studies, it was stated that most DHF patients had normal hematocrit values, there were 47 respondents (77.6%), 13 respondents (19.4%) had high hematocrit values and 7 respondents had low hematocrit (10.4). %). The results of the Mann Whitney test showed that the value of p = 0.000 because the value of p = 0.000 <0.05 so that it can be stated that Ha is accepted and Ho is declared rejected or there is a significant relationship between the hematocrit and platelet values in dengue hemorrhagic fever patients. This study concludes there is a significant relationship between the hematocrit and platelet values in dengue hemorrhagic fever patients with a p-value = 0.000. Keywords: Chronic renal failure, Creatinine, Hemoglobin ABSTRAK  Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah penyakit yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk dari genus Aedes, terutama Aedes Aegypti. Penyakit ini  disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang tergolong Arthropod-Borne Virus, genus Flavivirus, dan family Flaviviridae. Salah satu parameter laboratorium untuk menegakan diagnosis DBD adalah peningkatan hematokrit dan trombositopenia. Sehingga pemeriksaan darah sangat bermanfaat dalam pemantauan kondisi penderita dan penentuan prognosis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan nilai hematokrit dan nilai trombosit pada penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue di RSUD Dr. H.Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung tahun 2020. Jenis penelitian ini dengan metode observasional analitik. Penelitian ini dilakukan di bagian Rekam Medik Rumah Sakit Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung pada bulan Maret 2021 hingga selesai. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 67 orang menggunakan uji statistic mann whitney. Didapatkan sampel penelitian sebanyak 67 yang diteliti, menyatakan bahwa sebagian besar pasien DBD mengalami trombositopenia terdapat 64 responden (95.5%) dan yang memiliki trombosit normal terdapat 3 responden (4.5%). Dan dari 67 yang diteliti, menyatakan bahwa sebagian besar pasien DBD memiliki nilai hematokrit normal terdapat 47 responden (77,6%), yang memiliki nilai hematokrit tinggi 13 responden (19,4%) dan yang memiliki hematokrit rendah terdapat 7 responden (10.4%). Hasil Uji Mann Whitney  didapatkan nilai p=0.000, karena nilai p=0.000 <0.05 sehingga dapat dinyatakan Ha diterima dan Ho dinyatakan ditolak atau terdapat hubungan yang bermakna, antara nilai hematokrit dan nilai trombosit pada pasien demam berdarah dengue. Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna, antara nilai hematokrit dan nilai trombosit pada pasien demam berdarah dengue dengan p-value = 0.000 Kata Kunci : Demam Berdarah Dengue, Nilai Hematokrit, Nilai Trombosit
Perbandingan Jumlah Trombosit Pada Sampel Darah 3 ML, 2 ML, & 1 ML Dengan Antikoagulan K2EDTA Setelah Ditunda 4 Jam Di RSUD. Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Syuhada Syuhada; Abdurrahman Izzudin; Tusy Triwahyuni; Bella Tania Putri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 2, No 4 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 4 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.21 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v2i4.6429

Abstract

ABSTRACT Insufficient sample volume and delay can increase blood clotting; besides can cause platelets aggregation (stick to one another). Objectives: to determine whether there is a difference between the results of the hematology test of the platelet count in the volume of 3 ml, 2 ml, and 1 ml blood samples with K2EDTA anticoagulant after being postponed 4 hours. This study used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional design. The mean results of the platelet count in 1 ml and 2 ml of blood volume in the K2EDTA vacutaier tube which are postponed for 4 hours are higher than the platelet count in 3 ml of blood volume. Conclusion: There is no significant difference in the number of platelets in 3 ml, 2 ml, and 1 ml blood samples in the K2EDTA vacutainer tube after being postponed 4 hours. Key words: Hematology Test, Blood Volume, Postponed 4 Hours. ABSTRAK Volume sampel yang kurang dan penundaan dapat meningkatkan pembekuan darah dan menyebabkan trombosit mengalami agregasi (menempel dengan yang lainnya). Tujuan mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan antara hasil pemeriksaan hematologi jumlah trombosit pada volume sampel darah 3 ml, 2 ml, dan 1 ml dengan antikoagulan K2EDTA setelah ditunda 4 Jam pada orang sehat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Hasil: Hasil rerata jumlah trombosit pada volume darah 1 ml dan 2 ml dalam tabung vacutaier K2EDTA yang ditunda selama 4 jam lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jumlah trombosit pada volume darah 3 ml. Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna jumlah terombosit pada sampel darah 3 ml, 2 ml, dan 1 ml pada tabung vacutainer K2EDTA setelah ditunda 4 jam. Kata Kunci : Pemeriksaan Hematologi, Volume Darah, Ditunda 4 Jam.
Perbedaan Hematokrit Darah Segar dan Darah Simpan (30 Hari) DI UTD RSAM Bandar Lampung Syuhada Syuhada; Aditya Aditya; Ira Candrawijaya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.379

Abstract

Background: at the time of erythrocyte blood collection will be damaged, every day the viability of erythrocytes continues to decrease due to decreased levels of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate), so that if ATP levels decrease then the loss of membrane lipids, membrane stiffens and the shape of the discs into spherical (discs) not central polar and small size). This study aimed to determine the difference in the hematocrit value of fresh blood with blood storage (30 days) at UTD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung in 2020. Method: The type of research used in this study is quantitative observational with non-probability sampling design. The sample used in this study was respondents who were willing to donate their blood at UTD RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon formula. Results: obtained p value> 0.05 which means there is no significant difference between fresh blood and blood storage (30 days) at UTD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung. Conclusion: donor blood management and donor blood quality at the site are in good condition so that donor blood can be given to recipients, without having significant component changes
Perbedaan Jumlah Eritrosit Antara Darah Segar dan Darah Simpan Rizki Arviananta; Syuhada Syuhada; Aditya Aditya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.388

Abstract

At the time of collection of blood, donor erythrocytes will experience damaged, every day the viability of erythrocytes continues to decrease due to decreased levels of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate), so that when ATP levels decrease then there is the loss of membrane lipids, the membrane becomes rigid every day, and the shape of the disc becomes spherical (without central polar and small size), this causes potassium to exit and sodium to enter the cell. Then this will affect erythrocytes amount to be transfused. This study aimed to determine the differences in erythrocytes amount between fresh blood and save blood (30 days. The type of research used is Quantitative Observational with Non-probability Sampling technique. The sample used in this study were research subject who were willing to donate blood. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon formula. Based on the results of the examination, the mean reduction in erythrocyte amount for 30 days at men was 4.624 million/mm3 (9.3%) and at women 3.88 million/mm3 (8.2%), where the decrease was still within the normal limit. Obtained p-value > 0,05 which means there is no significant difference in erythrocytes amount between fresh blood and save blood (30 days).
Perbandingan Trombosit dengan Antikoagulan K2EDTA Syuhada Syuhada; Abdurrohman Izzuddin; Hendri Yudhistira
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v10i1.575

Abstract

Introduction: difficulty in taking patient blood samples often occurs in obese patients, newborns, and blood sampling in patients with small veins also causes insufficient blood volume collection. Objective: to determine whether there is a difference between the results of the platelet hematology examination in the blood sample volume of 3 mL, 2 mL, and 1 mL with the anticoagulant K2EDTA. Methods: This study used an observational analytic method with a cross-sectional design. calculate. Results: The mean number of platelets in the blood volume of 2 mL and 3 mL in the vacutainer tube was higher than that of the 1 mL blood sample. Conclusion: There is no significant difference in the results of the comparison of platelet counts between blood volumes of 1 mL, 2 mL, and 3 mL in the K2EDTA vacutainer tube