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Megah Andriany
Departemen Keperawatan, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang
Nursing

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PENGARUH SELF-HELP GROUPS TERHADAP PENURUNAN DEPRESI PADA MANTAN PEMAKAI NARKOBA DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN PEREMPUAN Ilma Widiya Sari Sari; Mateus Sakundarno Adi; Megah Andriany
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.77 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v11i2.107

Abstract

Depression among prisoners is also found in many female former drug users. Treatment to prevent the negative effects of depression should be immediately provided for the former drug users. Self-help groups as an alternative strategy to improve the support system to create an adaptive coping that can reduce depression level. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of self-help groups on depression level in former drug users. The research design used was pre-experiment with one group pre-test and post-test design. Sampling technique using purposive sampling, where only the former drug users who used as sample 19 respondents. Depression level were assessed using Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) II. The result of paired t-test showed that the mean of depression rate has decreased statistically significant, where p value is less than alpha (0,022<0,05). It can be concluded that there is effect of self-help groups on depression level in former drug users
DUKUNGAN KADER KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN FISIK PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU Khoiroh Umah; Meidiana Dwidiyanti; Megah Andriany
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.654 KB) | DOI: 10.33086/jhs.v11i1.118

Abstract

Self-reliance of TB patients has an effect on the adherence to treatment in the healing process. To achieve self-reliance, patients require supports from the family and community, as well as knowledge and skills to be able to take care of themselves independently. Healthcare cadres are one form of supports that the patients need to maintain self-care capabilities. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of health cadres’ supports on the physical self-reliance in pulmonary TB patients. This study was a quantitative research with a pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design with the control group. The samples were 44 patients recruited using purposive sampling technique with inclusion and exclusion criteria and were assigned to two groups: intervention group (n = 22) and control group (n = 22). Instrument used modified healty card owner by Dwidiyanti. The intervention given was in the form of health cadres’ supports given for six times in six weeks. A statistical analysis using paired t-test was performed to identify the effects of the intervention on the physical self-reliance in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. The results showed that the intervention group obtained a p-value of 0.00 and α of 0.05, where p-value < α, or p-value <0.05, indicating that there was an effect of health cadres’ supports on physical self-reliance in patients with pulmonary TB. Meanwhile, in the control group, a p-value of 0.529 and α of 0.05 were found, where p-value >α or p-value > 0.05, indicating that there was no significant difference in the patients’ physical self-reliance after given supports from the health cadres. Support interventions of health cadres improved the physical self-reliance in patients with pulmonary TB.
Co-Authors Khoiroh Umah Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Meidiana Dwidiyanti