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PASEDHULURAN AS A SOCIAL CAPITAL FOR LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: EVIDENCE FROM POTTERY VILLAGE Karmilah, Mila; Nuryanti, Wiendu; Soewarno, Nindyo; Setiawan, Bakti
Jurnal Komunitas: Research and Learning in Sociology and Anthropology Vol 6, No 1 (2014): Lokalitas, Relasi Kuasa dan Transformasi Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v6i1.2942

Abstract

The increase in both industrialization and tourism in Kasongan village famous with its pottery being the tourism Village since 1988, radically altered the local economy and domestic life. Based on oral history, survey, and documentary sources, this paper examine the impact of economics globalization to the diversity of culture in Kasongan. Globalization has two faces. If it can be managed properly, globalization can certainly give sufficient benefit to the country. The result of study indicated that pasedhuluran kinship systems in pottery production chain as one of social capital in socio-economic development in Kasongan, play an important role. This can be seen in terms of hiring local labor, then the pottery associated with the ordering system, and the use of the showroom to promote their pottery. Based on this note that the negative impact of globalization, especially the pottery in Kasongan indsutry can be minimized by pasedhuluran system. Peningkatan industrialisasi dan pariwisata di Desa Kasongan yang terkenal dengan kerajinan gerabah yang telah berkembang sejak tahun 1972 dan menjadi desa wisata pada tahun 1988, secara radikal telah mengubah ekonomi lokal dan kehidupan masyarakat di desa tersebut. Berdasarkan wawancara terkait sejarah, survei, dan sumber-sumber dokumenter lainnya, maka tulisan ini akan mengkaji dampak globalisasi ekonomi terhadap keragaman budaya masyarakat setempat. Globalisasi memiliki dua sisi. Jika globalisasi dapat dikelola dengan baik, maka globalisasi dapat memberikan manfaat yang cukup baik bagi negara. Namun, jika suatu negara tidak dapat beradaptasi dan menentukan strategi yang perlu diterapkan dalam rangka menghadapi globalisasi, negara akan menjadi korban dari globalisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasedhuluran adalah sistem kekerabatan di rantai produksi kegiatan produksi gerabah. Pasedhuluran sebagai salah satu modal sosial dalam pembangunan sosial-ekonomi di Kasongan, memainkan peranan yang penting. Hal ini terlihat dalam sistem tenaga kerja, dimana sebagian besar merupakan keluarga.  Selain sistem tenaga kerja pasedhulran juga terlihat pada sistem pemesanan (order gerabah), dan menggunakan showroom sebagai tempat mempromosikan gerabah mereka. Berdasarkan studi ini diketahui bahwa dampak globalisasi dapat diminimalisir dengan adanya sistem kekerabatan (pasedhuluran).
Collaborative Planning on Cross-Border Service of Water Supply in Surakarta Urban Border Area, Indonesia Wahyono, Hadi; Djunaedi, Achmad; Setiawan, Bakti; Subanu, Leksono
International Journal of Planning and Development Vol 1, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (46.238 KB)

Abstract

Abstract: Recently, many planners apply collaborative planning theory in planning involving two or more parties, such as between government, private and community, including in the inter-region cooperation. However, the theory has rarely been used to explain the interaction between regions in city border area, especially in the cases in Indonesia. This article discusses the case of cross-border service of water supply of the Local Water Company (PDAM-Perusahaan Daerah Air Minum) of Surakarta City into the urban border area of Sukoharjo Regency, based on collaborative planning theory. This article is written based on results of the research on the case using case study research method. The discussion concludes that the approach of collaborative planning theory used on the case is cooperative-accommodation approach. It is because PDAM of Surakarta City accommodate the cross-border region service as a reciprocal policy, as most of their water inputs come from their neighboring regions. In general, such an approach is in accordance with the need of the interacting regions, which one region needs supporting service to meet the need of their communities in water service, and another can fulfill the need based on its capacity. In this case, the concerned technical agencies, PDAM of every region interact each other directly in providing the service. The important thing, the interaction is in line with the prevailing cross-border region bureaucratic regulations and does not infringe the autonomy of every region.Keywords: city border area, collaborative planning, cross-border water supply, Surakarta
SILAU’NA TONGKONAN SEBAGAI SEBUAH REALITAS TONDOK Indratno, Imam; Sudaryono, Sudaryono; Setiawan, Bakti; Sugiana, Kawik
ETHOS (Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian) Vol 4 No.1 (Januari 2016) Ethos: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian (Sains & Teknologi)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

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Abstract

Tongkonan merupakan simbol kebudayaan pada masyarakat Toraja yang dilandasi filosofi dasar Tallu Lolona. Tallu Lolona adalah sebuah spirit yang membentuk relasi hubungan antara manusia dengan Tuhan, manusia dengan manusia dan manusia dengan tumbuhan serta binatang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan paradigma dan pendekatan fenomenologi. Dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, peneliti berusaha untuk mendeskripsikan pengetahuan lokal yang ada di Lembang Sillanan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tongkonan sebagai elemen utama tondok merupakan simbol tingkatan yang ada dalam ruang. Konsep hirarki ruang (silau’na) tongkonan muncul dilandasi oleh realitas bahwa tongkonan tidak bisa hanya dilihat an sich sebagai bentuk fisik tetapi juga merupakan manisfestasi kebudayaan bermasyarakat di Sillanan.
“Kampung” as a Formal and Informal Integration Model (Case Study: Kampung Pahandut, Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia) Hamidah, Noor; Rijanta, R; Setiawan, Bakti; Marfai, Muh. Aris
Forum Geografi Vol 31, No 1 (2017): July 2017
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/forgeo.v31i1.3047

Abstract

Kampung is a mixed formal and informal settlements which has a long history. Kampung has always been occupied by millions of in Indonesia. Kampung shows its capacity to integrate formal and informal activities both within the kampung itself and activities at city level. This research try to explore Kampung Pahandut, Central Kalimantan Province, Indonesia as a case study of embryo settlement close to the river. The objective of this research is to describe of formal and informal in formal and informal activities within Kampung Pahandut. This research attempt to study the pattern and the forms of socio-economic integration of the community. This research applies mixed method (qualitative and quantitative) through field observation as a step to find the integration of formal and informal activity in Kampung. Data collection is primarily to record both social and economic activities since field observation records physical appearances of infrastructure. In addition, this Kampung research was also conducted through in-depth interview to explore information from the selected resource persons. This research approves that Kampung, in the case of Kampung Pahandut, is not separated both physical and social from the city of Palangka Raya. It is reveal that internal social activity of  Kampung are able to maintain ‘gotong-royong’ and external social activity showed by ‘green kampung’. Kampung Pahandut is a part of the Palangka Raya city government by kampung improvement program. It means integration through physical and social activities shows that kampungs are not isolation settlements. Kampung has its significant contributions to the social and physical of the Palangka Raya city. It is as proven by formal and informal activities of Kampung Pahandut which is found to be fully integrated to the city of Palangka Raya.
PASEDHULURAN AS A SOCIAL CAPITAL FOR LOCAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT: EVIDENCE FROM POTTERY VILLAGE Karmilah, Mila; Nuryanti, Wiendu; Soewarno, Nindyo; Setiawan, Bakti
KOMUNITAS: International Journal of Indonesian Society and Culture Vol 6, No 1 (2014): Lokalitas, Relasi Kuasa dan Transformasi Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/komunitas.v6i1.2942

Abstract

The increase in both industrialization and tourism in Kasongan village famous with its pottery being the tourism Village since 1988, radically altered the local economy and domestic life. Based on oral history, survey, and documentary sources, this paper examine the impact of economics globalization to the diversity of culture in Kasongan. Globalization has two faces. If it can be managed properly, globalization can certainly give sufficient benefit to the country. The result of study indicated that pasedhuluran kinship systems in pottery production chain as one of social capital in socio-economic development in Kasongan, play an important role. This can be seen in terms of hiring local labor, then the pottery associated with the ordering system, and the use of the showroom to promote their pottery. Based on this note that the negative impact of globalization, especially the pottery in Kasongan indsutry can be minimized by pasedhuluran system. Peningkatan industrialisasi dan pariwisata di Desa Kasongan yang terkenal dengan kerajinan gerabah yang telah berkembang sejak tahun 1972 dan menjadi desa wisata pada tahun 1988, secara radikal telah mengubah ekonomi lokal dan kehidupan masyarakat di desa tersebut. Berdasarkan wawancara terkait sejarah, survei, dan sumber-sumber dokumenter lainnya, maka tulisan ini akan mengkaji dampak globalisasi ekonomi terhadap keragaman budaya masyarakat setempat. Globalisasi memiliki dua sisi. Jika globalisasi dapat dikelola dengan baik, maka globalisasi dapat memberikan manfaat yang cukup baik bagi negara. Namun, jika suatu negara tidak dapat beradaptasi dan menentukan strategi yang perlu diterapkan dalam rangka menghadapi globalisasi, negara akan menjadi korban dari globalisasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pasedhuluran adalah sistem kekerabatan di rantai produksi kegiatan produksi gerabah. Pasedhuluran sebagai salah satu modal sosial dalam pembangunan sosial-ekonomi di Kasongan, memainkan peranan yang penting. Hal ini terlihat dalam sistem tenaga kerja, dimana sebagian besar merupakan keluarga.  Selain sistem tenaga kerja pasedhulran juga terlihat pada sistem pemesanan (order gerabah), dan menggunakan showroom sebagai tempat mempromosikan gerabah mereka. Berdasarkan studi ini diketahui bahwa dampak globalisasi dapat diminimalisir dengan adanya sistem kekerabatan (pasedhuluran).
Urban Land Policy For Indonesia: The Need For Reform Setiawan, Bakti
Journal of Regional and City Planning Vol 12, No 3 (2001)
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Services ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (460.523 KB)

Abstract

Urban land policy and management in Indonesia are very weak; some problems can be identified i.e. problems in land tenure system, land registration systems, land delivery and acquisition, land use planning, land taxes, and land ceiling. At the same lime, the process of urbanization and urban growth are increasing and the problem of urban land is getting more complex and capable of creating conflicts. Considering the importance of the efficient use of land and its equal distribution for a sustainable development, this paper argues that reformation in land policy and management in Indonesia is needed both at the level of policy guidelines and at the level of implementation.
SETING ALAMI SEBAGAI SARANA ANAK UNTUK MENGATASI TEKANAN LINGKUNGAN DI KAMPUNG KOTA Sativa, Sativa; Setiawan, Bakti; Wijono, Djoko; Adiyanti, MG
Jurnal Arsitektur Komposisi Vol 11, No 6 (2017): Jurnal Arsitektur KOMPOSISI
Publisher : Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (903.469 KB) | DOI: 10.24002/jars.v11i6.1377

Abstract

Abstract: Nowadays, the majority of Indonesian people live in the dense urban kampungs. Some of those kampungs laid on the riverside, as a marginal area -- due to their low economic value of the land. They have specific conditions especially on the limitation of infrastructures and facilities for children activities in the settlement area. This research is a part of my dissertation paper, which aims to gain how children (mainly school-age children) coping with such condition. This study is a qualitative exploratory research, meanwhile, observation and interview were used as collecting data methods. Kampung Ngampilan in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, was chosen as a case area, because of its unique characteristics: located on the riverside of Winongo River, had a high density, and most people have low economics. As the result, this study found that natural setting, especially river area and its surrounding vegetation, is a focus location for children to release live stress in their settlement, due to two space aspects: thermal comfort and visual comfort. This condition was triggered by the limited area of their house so that the children prefer to go out from their house especially after attending school in the afternoon. This results will be useful as a reference for urban kampung planning, especially in riverfront area.Keywords: children, kampung, environmental press, natural settingAbstrak: Mayoritas penduduk kota Indonesia tinggal di kampung berkepadatan tinggi. Sebagian dari kampung -kampung berada di bantaran sungai sebagai salah satu area kota yang dianggap marginal karena nilai ekonomi lahan rendah. Kampung-kampung umumnya berkondisi khas dan memiliki keterbatasan infrastruktur termasuk fasilitas untuk kegiatan anak-anak di permukiman. Studi ini merupakan bagian dari disertasi penulis, yang bertujuan mengetahui bagaimana anak-anak (terutama anak usia sekolah dasar) menghadapi tekanan lingkungan. Kampung Ngampilan dipilih karena merupakan kampung kota yang sangat padat, terletak di tepi sungai, berkontur curam, dan warganya termasuk kelompok ekonomi menengah ke bawah. Kajian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif eksploratif, dan penggalian data dilakukan dengan metode observasi lapangan dan wawancara. Penelitian menemukan, seting alami kampung, khususnya sungai dan vegetasi di sekitarnya, merupakan area pilihan utama anak bermain, karena memiliki dua aspek kenyamanan, yaitu kenyamanan termal dan kenyamanan visual. Pilihan anak-anak dipicu oleh kondisi rumah mereka yang sempit, sehingga mereka lebih memilih keluar rumah sepulang sekolah atau sore hari. Temuan ini dapat menjadi acuan bagi pengembangan kampung kota Indonesia yang lebih kondusif untuk anak, khususnya kampung tepi sungai.Kata kunci: seting alami, tekanan lingkungan, kampung kota, anak
MODEL PERENCANAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LINGKUNGAN BERBASIS MASYARAKAT KASUS : BENTANGLAHAN KAWASAN TEMBALANG SEMARANG Samadikun, Budi Prasetyo; Sudibyakto, Sudibyakto; Setiawan, Bakti; Rijanta, Rijanta
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Vol 9, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.577 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v9i1.17-20

Abstract

One of mayor requirement in environmental system planning and management is to predict the condition  in  the  future.  Model  can  be  used  to  simplified  the  prediction  and  arrangement  of anything.  There  are  four  steps  as  a  guidance  for  making  a  model,  i.e.:  model  formulation, parameter identification, parameter estimation, and model validation. The result being expected after applying those four steps is a good model that consistent with study objective, simple, and applicable.
PENGARUH KUALITAS NIGHTLIFE ATTRACTION TERHADAP KEPUASAN WISATAWAN DI KAWASAN PRAWIROTAMAN Kholifah, Nur Asriatul; Setiawan, Bakti; Sunaryo, Bambang
Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Journal of Indonesian Tourism, Hospitality and Recreation
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jithor.v3i1.23538

Abstract

ABSTRAKNightlife attraction merupakan komponen produk wisata yang penting tetapi kurang mendapat perhatian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui bagaimana wisata malam memiliki pengaruh pada kepuasan wisatawan terhadap kawasan Prawirotaman. Penelitian ini merujuk pada teori kualitas produk wisata yang mencakup atraksi wisata, amenitas, dan aksesibilitas yang menggunakan metode kuantitatif didukung dengan data kualitatif. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan kuesioner pada wisatawan dan wawancara kepada pihak pengelola kemudian dianalisis dengan analisa Servqual, CSI, dan IPA. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kualitas nightlife di Kawasan Prawirotaman masih jauh di bawah tingkat harapan wisatawan. Hal ini mengindikasikan tingkat kepuasan wisnus maupun wisman terhadap kawasan wisata Prawirotaman masih rendah. Terdapat beberapa indikator yang mempengaruhi tingkat kepuasan wisnus dan wisman yang dapat menjadi perhatian bagi pengelola dan pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kualitas nightlife attraction. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu rendahnya kualitas elemen produk 3A (atraksi, amenitas, dan aksesibilitas) mempengaruhi kepuasan wisatawan secara keseluruhan. Kata Kunci : Nightlife Attraction, Kepuasan Wisatawan, Kawasan Wisata INFLUENCE OF QUALITY OF NIGHT ATTRACTION PRODUCTS TO TOURISTS SATISFACTION IN PRAWIROTAMANABSTRACT ABSTRACTNightlife attraction is an important component of tourism product but less attention. The purpose of this research is to know how the night attraction has an influence on tourists satisfaction in Prawirotaman. This study refers to quality of tourism product?s theory that include attractions, amenity, and accessibility that uses quantitative methods supported by qualitative data. The data were collected by questionnaire on the tourists and interview to the manager then analyzed by Servqual, CSI, and IPA analysis. These results indicate the quality of nightlife attraction in Prawirotaman area is still far below the tourist?s expectations. This indicates the level of satisfaction from domestic and international tourists towards Prawirotaman are still low or very dissatisfied. There are several indicators that affect the level of domestic and international tourists satisfaction can be a concern for managers and governments in improving quality of night attraction. The conclusion is the low quality of 3A product element (attraction, amenities, and accessibility) influence the whole tourist satisfaction. Keywords: Nightlife Attraction, Tourist Satisfaction, Tourism Area
Analisis Perubahan Penggunaan Lahan Sekitar Danau Limboto Di Kabupaten Gorontalo Umar, Indriani; Marsoyo, Agam; Setiawan, Bakti
Jurnal Tata Kota dan Daerah Vol 10, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.takoda.2018.010.02.3

Abstract

Limboto Lake in Gorontalo Province has been around since 1932 with an area of ± 7,000 Ha. In 1991 the area of the lake shrank to ± 3,644.5 Ha and in 2017 the area of the lake again declined to ± 2,693.9 Ha. The purpose of this research was to identify the type of change in lake land use into non-lake land and the process of changing land use around Limboto Lake. The method used is an overlay analysis of regional Landsat imagery maps around Lake Limboto using the Geographic Information System (GIS) and then described descriptively qualitatively to explain the types and processes of land use change around Limboto Lake from 1991 to 2017. Methods of data collection are secondary data studies related maps of Landsat area images around Limboto Lake in 1991, 2001, 2015, and 2017 and also field observations and interviews to clarify changes in land use that occurred around Limboto Lake from 1991 - 2017. The results of this research indicate that within 26 years (1991 - 2017), there has been a change in the use of lake land around Limboto Lake in the amount of ± 936.56 Ha to agricultural and plantation land, ± 14.29 Ha to become residential land, and ± 0.35 Ha to become a tourist area. The process of changing the physical land use around Limboto Lake, namely: (1) lake land is turned into swamps and then turned into agricultural land (wetlands and dry land) and plantations (coconut); (2) the lake area becomes swamps and then becomes agricultural land (wetlands and dry land) and then turns into residential land; (3) lake land changes into residential land; and (4) lake land directly turns into a tourist area.Keywords: Gorontalo Regency, Limboto Lake Depreciation, Land Use Changes