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PERSONAL NORM AND PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: AN APPLICATION OF NORM ACTIVATION THEORY Setiawan, Budi; Afiff, Adi Zakaria; Heruwasto, Ignatius
ASEAN Marketing Journal Vol. 11, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Manuscript type: Research paper Research Aims: This study aims to fill the research gap from previous research regarding personal norms in explaining pro-environmental behavior, which does not involve awareness of consequences and ascription of responsibility as antecedents to activate personal norms. Therefore, this study tries to examine personal norms based on norm activation theory in explaining behavior. Design/methodology/approach: The final sample size is 300 respondents selected through purposive sampling technique. Primary data is collected through a closed-end questionnaire. Data analysis consists of two stages, namely the confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model. Research Findings: Awareness of consequences and ascription of responsibility significantly form a personal norm as a core factor of the norm activation theory. Consumers feel that they have a moral obligation concerning the environment. Active personal norm, successfully forming both intention and actual behavior in the context of sorting out waste. In the downstream stage of consumer behavior, it will lead to becoming pro-environmental consumer behavior based on altruistic values. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: Personal norm is proven to be activated by awareness of consequences and ascription of responsibility. Active personal norm will lead to affect behavior, with or without being preceded by intention. Practitioner/Policy Implication: Social marketers can encourage consumers to behave proenvironmentally by activating the personal norm from their target audience first. Research limitation/Implications: This study was conducted in a cross-sectional period. Therefore, future studies will be more robust if the actual behavior is measured in a longitudinal period.
PERSONAL NORM AND PRO-ENVIRONMENTAL CONSUMER BEHAVIOR: AN APPLICATION OF NORM ACTIVATION THEORY PDF Setiawan, Budi; Afiff, Adi Zakaria; Heruwasto, Ignatius
ASEAN Marketing Journal Vol. 13, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Manuscript type: Research Article Research Aims: This study aims to fill the research gap from previous research regarding personal norms in explaining pro-environmental behavior, which does not involve awareness of consequences and ascription of responsibility as antecedents to activate personal norms. Therefore, this study tries to examine personal norms based on norm activation theory in explaining behavior. Design/methodology/approach: The final sample size is 300 respondents selected through purposive sampling technique. Primary data is collected through a closed-end questionnaire. Data analysis consists of two stages, namely the confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation model. Research Findings: Awareness of consequences and ascription of responsibility significantly form a personal norm as a core factor of the norm activation theory. Consumers feel that they have a moral obligation concerning the environment. Active personal norm, successfully forming both intention and actual behavior in the context of sorting out waste. In the downstream stage of consumer behavior, it will lead to becoming pro-environmental consumer behavior based on altruistic values. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: Personal norm is proven to be activated by awareness of consequences and ascription of responsibility. Active personal norm will lead to affect behavior, with or without being preceded by intention. Practitioner/Policy Implication: Social marketers can encourage consumers to behave pro-environmentally by activating the personal norm from their target audience first. Research limitation/Implications: This study was conducted in a cross-sectional period. Therefore, future studies will be more robust if the actual behavior is measured in a longitudinal period.
Status Kadar Antibodi Spike Receptor Binding Domain setelah Vaksinasi Kedua menggunakan Vaksin Inaktivasi Rizana Fajrunni'mah; Angki Purwanti; Furaida Khasanah; Budi Setiawan
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Vol 14 No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36990/hijp.v14i2.636

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) yang berlangsung cukup cepat dan menyebar ke berbagai negara dalam waktu singkat. Vaksinasi merupakan salah satu upaya menanggulangi pandemi COVID-19. Salah satu jenis vaksin yang saat ini digunakan adalah vaksin dengan jenis inaktivasi. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kadar antibodi setelah vaksinasi kedua menggunakan jenis vaksin inaktivasi sebelum diberikan vaksinasi lanjutan ketiga, dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasional yang berlokasi di Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III selama Februari 2022, jumlah sampel sebanyak 33 orang. Pengukuran kadar antibodi S-RBD (receptor binding domain) SARS-CoV-2 kuantitatif menggunakan metode ECLIA dengan alat Cobas e-411. Setelah penelitian, kadar antibodi 100% reaktif dengan rentang yang bervariasi, kelompok tinggi (>250 U/mL) sebanyak 84,8%, menengah (117-250 U/mL) sebanyak 6,1%, dan rendah (<117 U/mL) sebanyak 9,1%. Terdapat hubungan antara indeks massa tubuh dengan kadar antibodi (p=0,046). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin, usia, jarak waktu setelah vaksin kedua, riwayat COVID-19, dan riwayat komorbid dengan kadar antibodi. Vaksin COVID-19 jenis inaktivasi menginduksi respons antibodi kuat yang masih bertahan sebelum dilakukannya vaksinasi lanjutan ketiga.
Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Laboratorium Gangguan Fungsi Ginjal di Dusun Mancasan, Ambarketawang, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta Subrata Tri Widada; Menik Kasiyati; Budi Setiawan
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Abdimas Mahakam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

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Abstract

Perubahan kehidupan saat ini secara signifikan telah terdampak oleh perkembangan internet. Dari segi waktu, aktivitas manusia sangat terbantu oleh adanya internet. Salah satu produk aplikasi internet adalah sosial media. Sosial media sudah menjadi kebutuhan dalam penunjang aktivitas manusia saat ini, tidak hanya sebagai gaya hidup, sektor pendidian dan bahkan dunia usaha sudah sangat akrab dan hampir semua bidang usaha menggunakan bantuan sosial media dalam mengembangkan dan memasarkan produknya sehingga dapat dinikmati oleh khalayak ramai tak terbatas. Banyak jenis sosial media yang digunakan sesuai kebutuhan dari masing-masing pelaku usaha baik itu makro ataupun mikro, karena saat ini dengan adanya sosial media orang lebih mudah berbelanja dimana saja kapan saja tanpa terhalang oleh jarak. Hal ini yang sangat mendasari kami Tim Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) tergerak untuk menjadikan masyarakat para pelaku ekonomi kreatif seperti warga Desa Dandang yang sebagian besar adalah penggrajin tusuk sate dapat merasakan manfaat dari sosial media terutama dalam pengembangan usaha dan pemasaran produknya agar dapat dikenal oleh masyarakat luas sehingga bisa meningkatkan penghasilan dan kesejahteraan warga. Harapan kami setelah adanya kegiatan PkM ini yaitu “Pelatihan dan Pemanfaatan Sosial Media sebagai Sarana Penunjang Pemasaran Produk UMKM”, dalam aktivitas sehari-hari, ilmu pengetahuannya dapat diterapkan oleh warga desa. Baik dalam mencari sumber informasi tentang kualitas produk lain yang serupa sehingga dapat meningkatkan kualitas produksinya. Dan juga warga desa dapat menggunakan sosial media dengan maksimal agar dapat menunjang pemasaran produk lebih maksimal karena mudah diakses oleh khalayak ramai. Sehingga semakin banyak yang menggunakan produk UMKM warga Desa Dandang akan berpengaruh pada peningkatan kesejahteraan warga.
Hubungan Umur Kawin Pertama, Penggunaan Kontrasepsi dan Fertilitas Remaja dengan Pendidikan Remaja Wanita Dismo Katiandagho; Budi Setiawan; Daniel Hamonangan; Agustien Mamahit
Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Griya Widya: Journal of Sexual and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Nur Science Institute and Perkumpulan Keluarga Berencana Indonesia (PKBI) Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (340.926 KB) | DOI: 10.53088/griyawidya.v2i1.568

Abstract

Background: The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between adolescents' first mating age, contraceptive use and adolescent fertility with women's education Method: This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional study design,  independent variables are the age of first marriage, the use of contraception and adolescent fertility and the dependent variable is female education. The population and samples in this study are data from the Performance Survey and Accountability Program (SKAP) KKBPK BKKBN North Sulawesi Province in 2018. The data from the study were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Correlation test. Results: Statistical test proved that there is a meaningful relationship between the first marriage age of adolescents and the education of adolescent women, with a p value = 0.008, correlation value = 0.736 which has a strong correlation level between first  marriage age and female education, there is a meaningful relationship between contraceptive use and female adolescent education, who obtained a p value = 0.019 correlation value = 0.843 which has a strong correlation level between  The use of contraception with the education of adolescent women and there is a meaningful relationship between adolescent fertility and adolescent education of women who obtain a p value = 0.001 correlation value = 0.911, namely adolescent fertility has a very strong correlation with the level of education of adolescent women. Suggestion: The government needs to pay attention to the implementation of policies on adolescents, especially reproductive health issues, and create effective programs for the distribution of reproductive health information for adolescents.
Control Of Various Types Of Traps Flies In Pasar Aur Duri Jambi City Susy Ariyani; Krisdiyanta Krisdiyanta; Budi Setiawan; Ramly Tarigan
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 8 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1054

Abstract

The background of flies as a mechanical vector of flies can spread disease, through germs (seeds of disease) attached to the legs, feathers, wings, body of flies so that flies can be dangerous to humans. The purpose of this study was to determine the control of various types of fly traps in Pasar Aur Duri Jambi City. This research method is quasi-experimental with a post test only design with control group with a statistical test approach Anova.The location of the study was on the stalls of fish traders, vegetable traders, and chicken traders in Pasar Aur Duri Jambi City. There are three types of traps, namely fly trap blowers, fly traps, and glue traps. Repetition in the study 9 times. The results of the study The number of flies trapped with fly trap blowers as fly control in Lapak 1 (fish traders), Lapak 2 (chicken meat traders) and stall 3 (vegetable traders) Pasar Aur Duri Jambi City showed that in the 1st to 9th repeats, the average number of flies trapped to the fly trap blower was 6 flies with flies trapped in Chrysomia megachepala as many as 116 flies. While the number of flies in the fly trap trapped was 54 flies, the average fly was 2 flies, and for the fly glue trap showed as many as 121 flies with an average of 3 flies, the type of fly trapped was Chrysomia megachepala. The results of one way Anova analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the number of flies trapped between Fly trap blowers, Fly traps, and Glue flies with F = 71.86; p < 0.001. Post-hoc analysis with the LSD method also showed that the Fly trap blower (M = 6.00; SD = 0.866) had significantly more flies than fly traps (M = 2.00; SD = 0.50) and Glue flies (M = 4.44; SD = 0.73), p < 0.001. While glue flies have a significantly greater number of flies trapped than fly traps (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The highest number of flies with a total of 334 flies with the effectiveness of trapping tools is Fly trap blowers and the most common type of fly Chrysomia megacephala. Suggestions for fly control in Pasar Aur Duri Jambi City should be to increase the full power of the portable flytrap blower that is easy to carry and place anywhere