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Analysis of Obedience Tuberculosis Patients to Prevent Drug Resistance in Sukoharjo District Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Bagaskoro, Alex; Wijayanti, Anisa Catur
JHE (Journal of Health Education) Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34128

Background: Succes rate of tuberculosis treatment decrease become 85%. Positive suspect proportion compare with all cases in Sukoharjo district to 2016 has not decrease significantly . Increasing case caused by treatment adherence where important in succesfull recovery of tuberculosis. According to Minister Health of Indonesia, success rate of recovery was decrease. The factors behind the adherence to treatment are numerous, but many are characterized by behaviors such as health trust behavior. The Behavior of the Health Belief Model consists of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and barriers. This study is to explain the relationship of Health Belief Model to tuberculosis treatment adherenceMethods: Method use in this research was an observational quantitative study with cross sectional approach. 100 respondents as the sample was taken using simple random sampling method, which was taken randomly from patients who were taking tuberculosis treatment at 12 Sukoharjo Primary Health Care in 2017. Data collection was done with face to face interview. Data analysis was done with bivariate analysis to explain the relationship between the factors of Health Belief Model to the adherence of tuberculosis treatment.Result : Report Results show from 100 respondents, 57% were categorized as non-adherent in treatment. Based on the four behaviors of the Health Belief Model factor, there was a significant relationship between perceived susceptibility (p = 0.005), perceived severity (p = 0.013), and perceived benefit (p = 0.013) with treatment adherence. While the perceived barrier factor did not correlate significantly (p = 0.446).Conclusion : Conclusion from research is patients who treated tuberculosis in Sukoharjo had low adherence levels (43%). Non-adherence was still associated with susceptibility, severity, and perceived benefits of treatment, whereas from the side of the barrier there is no problem because tuberculosis drug is provided free of charge.

Analysis of Obedience Tuberculosis Patients to Prevent Drug Resistance in Sukoharjo District Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Bagaskoro, Alex; Wijayanti, Anisa Catur
Journal of Health Education Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v4i2.34128

Background: Succes rate of tuberculosis treatment decrease become 85%. Positive suspect proportion compare with all cases in Sukoharjo district to 2016 has not decrease significantly . Increasing case caused by treatment adherence where important in succesfull recovery of tuberculosis. According to Minister Health of Indonesia, success rate of recovery was decrease. The factors behind the adherence to treatment are numerous, but many are characterized by behaviors such as health trust behavior. The Behavior of the Health Belief Model consists of perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits and barriers. This study is to explain the relationship of Health Belief Model to tuberculosis treatment adherenceMethods: Method use in this research was an observational quantitative study with cross sectional approach. 100 respondents as the sample was taken using simple random sampling method, which was taken randomly from patients who were taking tuberculosis treatment at 12 Sukoharjo Primary Health Care in 2017. Data collection was done with face to face interview. Data analysis was done with bivariate analysis to explain the relationship between the factors of Health Belief Model to the adherence of tuberculosis treatment.Result : Report Results show from 100 respondents, 57% were categorized as non-adherent in treatment. Based on the four behaviors of the Health Belief Model factor, there was a significant relationship between perceived susceptibility (p = 0.005), perceived severity (p = 0.013), and perceived benefit (p = 0.013) with treatment adherence. While the perceived barrier factor did not correlate significantly (p = 0.446).Conclusion : Conclusion from research is patients who treated tuberculosis in Sukoharjo had low adherence levels (43%). Non-adherence was still associated with susceptibility, severity, and perceived benefits of treatment, whereas from the side of the barrier there is no problem because tuberculosis drug is provided free of charge.

Pelayanan Rumah Sehat COVID-19 Inovasi Pengendalian Mortalitas dan Morbiditas: Studi Kasus di Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Indonesia Setiyadi, Noor Alis; Umaroh, Ayu Khoirotul; Wahdiyati, Yunia; Septiyanti, Rizma
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2021): JPPKMI: Juni 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jppkmi.v2i1.47457

Salah satu inovasi yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah Kabupaten Sukoharjo dalam penanganan COVID-19 adalah mendirikan Rumah Sehat COVID-19 sebagai tempat isolasi khusus pasien terpapar virus COVID-19. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelayanan Rumah Sehat COVID-19 sebagai inovasi pengendalian mortalitas dan morbiditas COVID-19. Metode penelitian yakni kualitatif desain studi kasus. Pengambilan data dengan wawancara, sampel purposive yakni Kepala Dinas Kabupaten Sukoharjo dan petugas kesehatan RSC. Analisa data yakni analisis tematik. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah 1) Aspek legal dari RSC adalah Perbup Sukoharjo No.19/2020; 2) Persyaratan pasien adalah semua orang yang terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19 dan sedang tinggal di Sukoharjo; 3) Bangunan dan fasilitas penunjang layak (rekam medis, pendanaan, APD, swab test); 4) Pemerintah melakukan pendekatan kepada masyarakat setempat agar dapat menerima keberadaan RSC; 5) Pasien merasa nyaman; 6) Petugas kesehatan masih memiliki rasa khawatir saat penanganan; 7) RSC memberikan dampak angka kesembuhan. Yang perlu ditingkatkan oleh RSC adalah pengadaan layanan PCR kepada pasien yang telah diizinkan pulang dan karantina mandiri di rumah serta memberikan early support dan after care pada petugas kesehatan untuk mengurangi rasa khawatir yang mereka rasakan. Kata kunci: RSC, Isolasi, COVID-19

PENGEMBANGAN SISTIM PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN DATA DI KLINIK MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL CENTER Fahmi Hakam; Noor Alis Setiyadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas Vol 8, No 2 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Andalas University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24893/jkma.v8i2.128

Klinik muhammadiyah medical center membutuhkan sistim pencatatan dan pelaporan yang tepat dan akurat. Saat ini, pencatatan dan pemrosesan data berjalan kurang optimal, karena dijalankan dengan sistem manual dengan menggunakan sreadsheet. jadi ketika petugas akan membuat laporan mereka mengalami kesulitan dalam mencari dan menyusun data yang dibutuhkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangkan draf dari sistim pencatatan dan pelaporan data registrasi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah pengembangan penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif . Dalam penelitian ini, pengumpulan dan pengambilan data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling . Dari hasil identifikasi pengguna , peneliti mulai merancang diagram alir data ( DFD ) , diagram hubungan entitas ( ERD ), database dan desain antarmuka sistem , serta yang dicetak dari laporan yang dihasilkan . Dengan desain sistem ini , diharapkan menjadi masukan yang berguna bagi lembaga . Tapi desain sistem ini masih banyak kekurangan , seperti subsistem tidak lain dan integrasi antara desain yang ada terbatas pada bagian pendaftaran saja

ANALISIS KECACINGAN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN ANEMIA Rian Adhitya Pradana; Sulastri -; Noor Alis
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2014: PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL - HASIL PENELITIAN & PENGABDIAN
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Anemia in pregnant women is where the state of the body that contain hemoglobin less than 11g/dl were caused by deficiency of iron, folic acid, mineral and vitamins such as vitamin B12,vitamin C and the presence of chronic diseases such as pulmonary tuberculosis, intestinalworm, and malaria. The prevalence of anemia to pregnant women in Indonesia the year 2013amounted to 37.1%. Giving tablets Fe in Indonesia in 2012 has reached 85%. Based on thesurvey results Gatak Puskesmas, the number of pregnant women suffer from anemia in 2013 asmany as 77 people (8.4%) and at the end of May 2014 the number of pregnant women sufferingfrom anemia has reached 30 people. This study aims to describe of the worm infection atpregnant women with anemia in the Work Area Puskesmas Gatak. This research is a descriptivestudy using a cross-sectional approach. The number of samples of this study were 30 pregnantwomen in the Puskesmas Gatak. Sampling is total sampling by means of home visit. Resultsillustrate that describe the of pregnant women are anemic worm infection positive experience asmany as 14 people (46.7%).Keywords: anemi, pregnant women, worm infection

HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA MAKAN, GENETIK DAN KEBIASAAN OLAHRAGA TERHADAP KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE II DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NUSUKAN, BANJARSARI Agus Sudaryanto; Noor Alis Setiyadi; Diah Ayu Frankilawati
Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik Vol 1, No 1 (2014): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI 5 2014
Publisher : Prosiding SNST Fakultas Teknik

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Diabetes melitus tipe II adalah penyakit kronis mengalami resistansi terhadap aksi insulin dan ketidakmampuan pankreas untuk menghasilkan cukup insulin. WHO memprediksi kenaikan jumlah penyandang DM tipe II di Indonesia meningkat menjadi 12 juta pada tahun 2030. Pola makan yang buruk, riwayat keluarga dan kurangnya olahraga sangat mempengaruhi terjadinya DM tipe II. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan, genetik dan kebiasaan olahraga terhadap kejadian diabetes mellitus tipe II. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuantitatif yang bersifat analitis dengan metode kasus kontrol. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu dengan purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 60 orang (30 kasus 30 kontrol). Jawaban dari pertanyaan-pertanyaan yang terdapat dalam lembar jawab , data yang didapatkan dianalisa dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square dan diolah dengan menggunakan program SPSS Windows 17 dan untuk mengetahui hubungan masing-masing variabel menggunakan uji odds ratio. Hasil penelitian yang didapat menunjukkan pada pola makan nilai p=0,000 (OR=10,0;95% (91%)), pada genetik p=0,000 (OR= 25,0;95% (97%)), pada kebiasaan olahraga p=0,002 (OR= 5,67,0;95% (85%)). Nilai p ini lebih kecil dari nilai α = 0,05. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan pola makan, genetik dan kebiasaan olahraga terhadap kejadian diabetes mellitus tipe II di wilayah kerja puskesmas Nusukan. Saran peran penting dari tenaga medis dan para medis untuk terus memberikan informasi kepada pasien diabetes mellitus yang berobat di puskesmas Nusukan, sehingga dapat mengatur pola makan dengan baik dan menjalankan olahraga secara teratur Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus, genetik, makan, olahraga, puskesmas

ANALISIS SISTEM PENCATATAN DAN PELAPORAN ONLINE TB/ HIV DI BBKPM SURAKARTA Noor Alis Setiyadi; Jumadi -; Miftahul Arozaq; Fahmi Hakam; Bhisma Murti; Endang Sutisna Sulaeman
PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL & INTERNASIONAL 2015: Prosiding Bidang MIPA dan Kesehatan The 2nd University Research Colloquium
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Introduction: Balai Besar Kesehatan Paru Masyarakat (BBKPM) Surakarta is a place providing health service including tuberculosis (TB) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The application of recording and reporting running well will support providing, analysis and good of health service. Thus, the system analysis including input, process, and output are needed to provide it. Method: this study is descriptive with qualitative approach undertaken from Mei-July 2015 in BBKPM and distric health office, Sukoharjo. Data were obtained from in-depth interview and observation. The information were collected from 5 informans who choosed with purposive sampling technique. The validation of result was undertaken with triangulation method. Result and discussion: recording system of tuberculosis and human immunodeficiency virus in BBKPM had been using 3 kinds of software: SIM-RS, SITT and SIHA. In addition, the reporting data had been using the software from ministry of health, Indonesia. From them, there was no data spatial among BBKPM and distric health office in input and output. Disparity of software influence the work load, inefficiency in the data input and the redundancy occurs. Beside, the officers recorded manually to check the data input. Conclussion: there was no spatial data and work load in officer to record and report the data (input and process). In partiarcular of output, the officers were difficult to summary and present the data. The integration system in BBKPM and distric health office, Sukoharjo including spatial data were needed to support the surveillance process of TB/HIVKeyword : Tuberculosis, HIV, Recording, Reporting

ANALISIS PELAKSANAAN SISTEM INFORMASI KESEHATAN DI KLINIK MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL CENTER (MMC) UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA Noor Alis Setiyadi; Fahmi Hakam
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jember

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Health information system is one of the six building blocks or key components of the health system. MMC is a health care unit at the Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. This study purposed to determine the application of Health information system in MMC. This study was a qualitative research with System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) approach. Data collections were obtained by in-depth interviews and direct observation. The results of the research that has been done, that the existing health information system is not running well, because in the process of recording and reporting is still done manually, the lack of security of data, lack of data integration, as well as the information generated is not in accordance with the need for decision-making.Keywords : HIS, reporting, input, SDLC

PENERAPAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI SPASIAL UNTUK PENGELOLAAN PROGRAM TUBERKULOSIS DI PUSKESMAS GATAK DAN KARTASURA KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Noor Alis Setiyadi
JPM17: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30996/jpm17.v4i2.1931

The proportion of smear positive in 2013-2016 in Sukoharjo District was reported still high in case in 2015 where the cases was 63%. . The purpose this community engagement was to implement the surveillance information system of tuberculosis (TB) using online-spatial in order to support the health officers in community health care (Puskesmas) organizing the spatial TB data integrated better and precisely The decision maker in Puskesmas and health district would be assisted by this activity where it could provide the data base to support TB eradication programs. Method of activities involved the implementation to supervise and train how to apply the information system getting the reporting and recording of data as the national guideline written. The training program conducted were introducing of the software, training of the basic of system applied, and dissemination of data and their analysis from software used. and review of pr-test and post-test activities. Results of service are in the form of material delivery during implementation and training, namely; 1). The spatial database of TB is available in survey application 2). TB officers at the puskesmas, the head of the puskesmas and the head of the sub-sector of TB in the health department who attended greatly appreciated and accepted the activities and use of the survey application. 3).Presentation of data and analysis obtained from the use of the software used as well as the results of the improvement in the ability of success after training that is 66.67% and which is quite successful 33.33%

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN DAN KETRAMPILAN INPUTING DATA TUBERKULOSIS BAGI PROGRAMMER TB Maryani Setyowati; Noor Alis Setiyadi
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v4i4.5760

Abstrak: Petugas Tuberkulosis atau yang dikenal sebagai Programmer TB mempunyai peranan penting dalam pengelolaan data TB, termasuk di Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah, ditemukannya capaian CNR BTA positif Kabupaten Sukoharjo tahun 2017 berada pada urutan terendah ke-3 setelah Kabupaten Semarang dan Kabupaten Magelang. Untuk mendukung pengembangan sistem informasi pendukung kebijakan Program TB maka diperlukan kegiatan untuk pelatihan penginputan data Tuberkulosis ke dalam SPK-TB atau Sistem Pendukung Keputusan Tuberkulosis oleh programmer TB yang secara langsung berhubungan dengan pasien TB di lapangan.Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah meningkakan kemampuan dan ketrampilan Prorammer TB di puskesmas untuk melakukan inputing data Tuberkulosis dengan menggunakan SPK-TB. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan meliputi analisis masalah dari mitra untuk menentukan masalahnya, identifikasi karakteristik Programmer TB puskesmas dengan membagikan kuesioner, analisis kebutuhan dan keputusan sistem dengan mengidentifikasi kebutuhan yang diperlukan Programmer TB, Sosisalisasi penggunaan SPK-TB pada peserta dan pelatihan pencatatan atau pengunpulan data TB puskesmas. Adapun peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini sebanyak 12 Programmer TB dari berbagai puskesmas di wilayah kerja Kabupaten Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan kemampuan dan ketrampilan dari Programmer TB dalam melakukan inputing data dengan benar. Sehingga perlunya dukungan dari pihak Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Sukoharjo untuk menggunakan SPK-TB dalam inputing data TB.Abstract: Tuberculosis officers or known as TB Programmers have an important role in TB data management, in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, the finding of positive BTA CNR in Sukoharjo Regency in 2017 was the 3rd lowest after Semarang Regency and Magelang Regency. To support the development of information systems supporting policies for the TB Program, it is necessary to conduct training in the input of Tuberculosis data into the TB SPK or Tuberculosis Decision Support System by TB programmers who are directly related to TB patients in the field. TB at the community health center to input Tuberculosis data using SPK-TB. The method of implementing the activities includes problem analysis from partners, identification of the characteristics of TB Programmers at the community health center by distributing questionnaires, needs analysis and system decisions by identifying the needs needed by TB Programmers, socialization of the use of SPK-TB to participants and training in recording or collecting data on TB. The participants who took part in this activity were 12 TB Programmers from various hcommunity ealth centers in the working area of Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java. This activity shows an increase in the ability and skills of TB Programmers incorrectly inputting data. So the need for support from the Sukoharjo District Health Office to use SPK-TB in inputting TB data.

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