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All Journal Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Lontar : Journal of Community Health Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Undana (Abdimas Undana)

Enjelita M. Ndoen

Universitas Nusa Cendana

Author-ID : 3803821

Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Pengetahuan dan Nilai Dalam Masyarakat Terkait Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik pada Akseptor KB Anjelita Helvi Babulu; Petrus Romeo; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 1 No 2 (2019): June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Injectable contraception is highly effective contraception, but it is not recommended for acceptors aged 35 years and over. Injection contraceptive acceptors in the working area of Puskesmas Naibonat, aged 35 years and above, reached 80%. This study aimed to determine the relationship between predisposing factors and the type of use of injectable contraceptive methods in the working area of Puskesmas Naibonat Kupang. The research was an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. Samples were 88 injection acceptors. Data was collected through interviews and analyzed using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the level of knowledge (p=0,015) and values in the community (p=0,005) correlated to the use of injectable contraception, while family income was not related to the use of injectable contraceptive type (p=0,656). Health workers should provide effective communication about the selection of contraception

Analisis Faktor Keteraturan Ibu dalam Menimbang Balita di Posyandu Florani Asanab; Ribka Limbu; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 1 No 3 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Mothers’ regularity of weighing their children aged <5 yo at Posyandu is crucial to monitor the growth, nutritional status, and health of the children. Several factors could affect mothers’ regularity in weighing their children at Posyandu. This study aimed to identify factors affecting mothers to regularly measure the weight of their children <5 yo at Posyandu in Toobaun Village Kupang District. The study used an analytical survey with a cross-sectional study design. The sample was 57 mothers who had under-five children obtained by simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires and analyzed using the chi-square test. The result showed that knowledge (p= 0,002) and distance home-posyandu (p=0,000) associated with mothers’ regularity of weighing their under-five children, while mother’s occupation had no association with mothers’ regularity of weighing their children( p=0,091). Health workers should encourage mothers to measure regularly the weight of their under-five children at Posyandu.

Faktor Predisposisi dan Pendorong Perilaku Merokok Siswa Remaja SMA Emanuel F.H. Deve; Petrus Romeo; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Journal of Health and Behavioral Science Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Smoking is a serious health problem among teenagers, marked by the increasing number of teen smokers every year. This study aimed to determine factors associating with smoking behavior in class XI students at SMAN 4 Kupang. This type of research was quantitative, with a cross-sectional study approach. The total sample was 71 people selected by a simple random sampling technique. Data analysis used the chi-square statistical test. The results showed that three variables, namely: knowledge, peer smoking habits, and self-image, associated with smoking behavior (p-value = 0.056; 0.051; 0.056; and 0.075, respectively). Therefore, the school should increase awareness and restrict the smoking behavior of students by enforcing rules and sanctions for students who smoke in the school environment.

Indeks Kepuasan Masyarakat (IKM) terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Puskesmas Oepoi Kota Kupang Vivi Nesimnasi; Petrus Romeo; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Lontar : Journal of Community Health Vol 1 No 4 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/ljch.v1i4.2180

The Public Satisfaction Index (IKM) is one of the methods used to determine the quality of public services through public perception. Public services provided by the Kupang City Oepoi Community Health Center (Puskesmas Oepoi) have not met yet community expectations. The preliminary observations found several problems regarding health services rendered by Puskesmas Oepoi, such as inadequate facilities and infrastructure, limited service time, insufficient human resources, and unsatisfying handling complaints and suggestions. These, consequently, could reduce public satisfaction, which will ultimately lead to a decline in the quality of Puskesmas Oepoi public services. This study aimed to determine the IKM toward the quality of public services in Puskesmas Oepoi Kupang City. The study used a quantitative descriptive survey approach. The number of samples was 96 respondents obtained by accidental sampling technique. The data analysis technique used the guidelines of Community Satisfaction Survey consisting of nine IKM indicators. The results showed that the satisfaction level and quality of services provided by Puskesmas Oepoi Kupang City in 2019 were at the "Good" category with a total conversion value of the nine elements of IKM was 76.62. Puskesmas Oepoi should improve the IKM elements that are at the “poor” category as well as maintain the IKM elements that are at the “good” category so that the public remains satisfied with the service performance provided by Puskesmas Oepoi.

Determinan Pemanfaatan Kartu Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Manutapen Kecamatan Alak Kota Kupang Helena Doko; Yoseph Kenjam; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v1i2.1951

To achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for the entire population, the Indonesian government took the initiative to establish a public health insurance system through JKN for individual health. The JKN program managed by BPJS, intended to provide health protection for participants to obtain health care benefits and protection to meet the basic health needs. However, the use of JKN cards in community health centers (Puskesmas) remains low. This study was to investigate the determinants of JKN card utilization in Puskesmas Manutapen in 2019. The research is was quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 85 people obtained by a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis employed using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test. The results showed that factors related to JKN card utilization were knowledge (ρ =0.023), income (ρ = 0.037), the availability of facilities and infrastructure (ρ = 0.043), and disease complaints (ρ = 0.041), while unrelated factor was family support (ρ= 0.662). The community should maximize the use of JKN card to obtain comprehensive health services, not only for treatment, but also for prevention to improve their health status. To achieve Universal Health Coverage (UHC) for the entire population, the Indonesian government took the initiative to establish a public health insurance system through JKN for individual health. The JKN program managed by BPJS, intended to provide health protection for participants to obtain health care benefits and protection to meet the basic health needs. However, the use of JKN cards in community health centers (Puskesmas) remains low. This study was to investigate the determinants of JKN card utilization in Puskesmas Manutapen in 2019. The research is was quantitative study using a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 85 people obtained by a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis employed using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test. The results showed that factors related to JKN card utilization were knowledge (ρ =0.023), income (ρ = 0.037), the availability of facilities and infrastructure (ρ = 0.043), and disease complaints (ρ = 0.041), while unrelated factor was family support (ρ= 0.662). The community should maximize the use of JKN card to obtain comprehensive health services, not only for treatment, but also for prevention to improve their health status.

Partisipasi Suami dalam Penggunaan Vasektomi di Kota Kupang Rahmawati Alil; Tadeus A. L. Regaletha; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v2i1.1952

Vasectomy is a contraceptive method for men or families who no longer want children. This method has a success rate of 99.8% and is very safe to use. Nevertheless, the number of men’s participation in the family planning program (KB), especially vasectomy, in Kupang was significantly low. Only 78 of 893 men who participated in KB were vasectomy acceptors. This fact was different from the number of participants for tubectomy in the city, which reached 2.687 acceptors in 2019. Practically, surgery for tubectomy is more complicated than vasectomy surgery. This study aimed to explore the reasons some husbands decided to participate in vasectomy. This research was a qualitative study with five informants. The results showed that the informants had both good understanding and positive attitude towards vasectomy. Also, the informants obtained socio-cultural support, easy access to the place of health services, and their spouses’ support in vasectomy participation. Socialization on vasectomy should address benefits, side effects, and other factors causing vasectomy to be considered taboo by the public. This will help change people’s incorrect mindset about vasectomy and increase the number of vasectomy participation. Keywords: Vasectomy, Husband, Participation, Support, Access

Hubungan antara Perilaku Sanitasi Lingkungan dengan Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarus Rusmini Marslan Arsyad; Engelina Nabuasa; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v2i2.2498

DHF is one of the widespread infectious diseases in Indonesia, with an increased infected number of sufferers. DHF case is closely related to environmental sanitation, wich causes the availability of breeding places for the Aedes aegypti mosquito vectors. The study was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation behavior and the case of DHF in the working area of the Tarus Community Health Center in 2020. The study design was descriptive-analytical with a cross-sectional study approach. The sample was_99 respondents taken by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected from interviews and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the varuabels of knowledge (p = 0.000), attitudes (p = 0.021), and actions to environmental sanitation (p = 0.000) were related to the DHF case. The Tarus Community Health Center should increase outreach activities and family empowerment efforts related to the prevention and control of DHF.

Gambaran Perilaku Pencarian Pengobatan Penyakit Tuberkulosis (TB) pada Masyarakat di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Uitao Kecamatan Semau Kabupaten Kupang Mayang Bukan; Ribka Limbu; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2020): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Desember)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v2i3.2816

Treatment-seeking behavior can be seen as a reflection of the implementation of the national health system and access to health services. In the context of treatment-seeking behavior in Indonesia, the use of national health facilities. Health seeking behavior or health seeking behavior, most Indonesians will try to treat themselves first by using medicines bought at kiosks without a doctor's prescription or using traditional ingredients in the surrounding environment and even asking a traditional healer for help. If they are not successful then they go to a medical health service place, this is because Indonesia has sources of treatment covering three interconnected sectors, namely self-medication (self-medication), medical treatment and traditional medicine. However, treatment is not only conventional in nature, there are alternative treatments that are popular with the community, especially in countries rich in culture and beliefs such as Indonesia. type of research used in this research is descriptive research with a quantitative approach. This study uses a descriptive approach with the aim of describing the object of research or research results. the sampling technique using total sampling. a sample size of 209 respondents. The results showed that treatment-seeking behavior at health facilities was 41.2%, while other treatments were 58.8%. poor knowledge about TB 54.4% compared to respondents with good knowledge about TB 45.6%. positive attitude towards TB treatment was 38.2% smaller than negative attitude 61.8%. Good belief in TB treatment-seeking behavior was 36.8% smaller than bad belief about TB treatment 63.2%.

Sikap dan Tindakan dalam Penanganan Keputihan Patologis pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Nusa Cendana Kupang Ni Ketut Widyastuti; Engelina Nabuasa; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (Agustus)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v3i2.2817

Vaginal discharge is one of the reproductive health issues experienced by female university students. This research aimed to describe the attitudes and actions of preventing and overcoming pathological vaginal discharge on female students in the Faculty of Public Health, Nusa Cendana University, Kupang. This was qualitative research, with six female students as informants obtained by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the informants' attitude included feelings of fear and not fear of vaginal discharge experienced, and positive responses to the importance of actions of preventing and overcoming vaginal discharge. Pathological vaginal discharge precaution was generally undertaken by maintaining the hygiene of reproductive organs, while the act of overcoming pathological vaginal discharge was by using traditional methods and seeking treatment at health facilities. Female college students should have more information about vaginal discharge to prevent and overcome effectively the issue.

Factors Related to The Long-Term Contraception Method Use in The Work Area of Noebeba Public Health Center, South Central Timor District Yosina Selan; Sigit Purnawan; Enjelita M. Ndoen
Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Media Kesehatan Masyarakat (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/mkm.v5i1.7976

Contraceptive use is the best effort for birth control in a family regulation program. Long-Acting Contraceptive Methods (LACMs) is a contraceptive known to be successful because it provides guarantees from the risk of pregnancy in the long term. However, there is a stagnation in the birth rate because couples of childbearing age (PUS) using non-LACM often experience drops out; therefore, they need to be informed to use LACM. This research aimed to identify factors related to LACM use in the work area of the Noebeba Health Center. This research was quantitative with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in the work area of the Noebeba Health Center with a sample of 74 PUS using contraception. Based on the Chi-square test results, variables related to LACM use at the Noebeba Health Center were maternal age (p=0.005), mother's knowledge and husband's support (p=0.000). The variables that had no relationship were parity (p=0,336) and distance to family planning services (p=0.147). Primary health care (puskesmas) should increase promotive efforts by using informational media in language that PUS easily understands at each health integrated post (posyandu) to increase PUS' knowledge about LACM.

Co-Authors Afrona E. L. Takaeb Anjelita Helvi Babulu Emanuel F.H. Deve Engelina Nabuasa Florani Asanab Helena Doko Helga J. N. J. N. Ndun Helga J. N. Ndun M.K.P. Abdi Keraf Keraf Mayang Bukan Ni Ketut Widyastuti Patricia Sunarti Agun Petrus Romeo Purnawan, Sigit Rahmawati Alil Ribka Limbu Rusmini Marslan Arsyad Sarci M. Toy Tadeus A. L. Regaletha Tiara Jelita Vivi Nesimnasi Yoseph Kenjam Yosina Selan

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