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SEBARAN UKURAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN HIU MARTIL (BY CATCH) YANG DIDARATKAN DI PANGKALAN PENDARATAN IKAN (PPI) UJONG BAROH MEULABOH Alaudin Alaudin; Jaliadi Jaliadi; Burhanis Burhanis
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v8i1.2595

Abstract

Hammerhead shark is a type of predator shark belongs to the family of Sphyrnidae. This shark is so aggressive in hunting prey such as fish, squid, and shrimp. The hammerhead shark in Indonesia is included in Appendix II of CITES and has been a special concern in the field of capture fisheries. The aim of the study was to see the size spread, the number of catches, the first size caught, the age growth and the genital ratio of the hammerhead sharks caught with the base fish net. The study was conducted from October to December 2019. The shark measurement was performed once in 2 weeks. Sharks caught by the gills of the base (buttom gilt net) were measured using a roll meter. The collection of hammerhead sharks included total length (TL), number of catches and genital ratio. The analysis was done descriptively using the ELEFAN I existing on Sofwere FiSAT II. The results showed that the hammerhead sharks caught with an gill net of 65 tails from October to December 2019 were taken on the male genital. The total size spread of female malletic sharks were between 61.5-131.5 cm and male hammering sharks between 61.5-111.5 cm. The morphologically spread of the female hammerhead was relatively longer than the male shark. The male hammerhead shark was first captured at a length of 117.9 cm and a female hammerhead shark at a size of 106.2 cm. Hammerhead shark growth by following the curve of von Bertalanffy mallet were male Lt = 138,08 (1-exp (-0.480 (t + 0.0487)) and female mallet shark Lt = 138,08 (1-exp (-0.430 (t + 0.0434)). Such equations can be known by using the relationship curve model between the age and length of fish.
PENGELOLAAN PERIKANAN TUNA GIGI ANJING BERKELANJUTAN SECARA DIMENSI EKOLOGI DI PERAIRAN SIMEULUE TIMUR, ACEH, INDONESIA iing Burhanis; Edwarsyah; Radhi Fadhillah; Zulfadhli
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Vol. 13 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis
Publisher : Department of Marine Science and Technology, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jitkt.v13i3.38553

Abstract

Simeulue Regency is surrounded by small islands rich in diverse fish resources, namely dogtooth tuna. The interaction (reciprocity) between groups of organisms and their environment plays an important role in ecological systems. The determination of ecological status can be used to monitor, manage, and sustain waters in tuna fishing areas. Fishing activities will affect environmental changes that will impact marine biota's sustainability, existence, and diversity. This study aimed to analyze the ecological sustainability status of tuna fishing areas in East Simeulue waters. The research was conducted in May-July 2021. The method used in this research was observing and measuring the characteristics of the aquatic environment and conducting interviews. The attributes seen include the condition of the aquatic environment, conservation of pelagic resources, fishing activities, utilization of pelagic resources, environmental carrying capacity, type of fishing gear, the volume of fishing gear, level of suitability for fishing. The sustainability status of the ecological dimension obtained a value of 79.74. The results obtained are classified as well sustainable.
EDUKASI GEMARI (Gemar Makan Ikan) MELALUI METODE ROLE PLAY SERTA PENGOLAHAN IKAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN GIZI PADA SISWA PESANTREN MODERN YAYASAN BABUL FIKRI KECAMATAN MEUREUBO KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Sri Wahyuni Muhsin; Radhi Fadhilah; Rinawati Rinawati; Burhanis Burhanis; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v5i2.4482

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country and produces a lot of fish, but according to BPS data, the average protein consumption, including Indonesian fish consumption, is 64.64 grams per capita a day, while Aceh is only 58.99 grams per capita a day. This service activity aims to educate students at Islamic boarding schools about the importance of fish consumption, invite students to eat processed fish so that it is hoped that they will be able to increase knowledge and change fish consumption behavior. The participants of this activity were 40 students of the Babul Fikri Islamic Boarding School. The method used is the Role Play method and also uses PPT tools about the importance of fish consumption. Educational results obtained an increase in students' knowledge related to fish consumption as seen from the average value of the level of knowledge, namely (2,625-4.725 = 2.1 points), so we can conclude that the love of eating fish education carried out can increase students' knowledge and will be able to change adolescent behavior behavior that is able to overcome the problem of fish consumption. In addition, it was also seen that there was an increase in fish consumption which was better than before education, from 42.5% to 63.5%.
SOSIALISASI TEKNOLOGI FISSION SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMBIAKAN TERIPANG (Holothuria sp) BAGI MASYARAKAT SIMEULUE ACEH Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Burhanis Burhanis; Edwarsyah Edwarsyah
Jurnal Marine Kreatif Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v2i2.2619

Abstract

Perairan pulau Simeulue dianugrahi oleh sumberdaya alam yang berlimpah, seperti ikan karang, lobster, teripang dan organisme akuatik lainnya. Organisme akuatik selalu jadi target pemburuan nelayan karena memiliki harga jual yang tinggi terutama teripang. Eksplorasi yang berlebihan membuat populasi teripang di alam menurun dan terancam kelestarianya. Produksi budidaya teripang masih rendah karena benih diperoleh dari alam dan kegiatanya dilakukan secara tradisional. Pengetahuan nelayan juga rendah dalam hal pembiakan teripang. Disisi lain pembiakan teripang secara seksual membutuh fasilitas dan biaya operasional yang tinggi. Solusi yang diberikan adalah pembiakan teripang secara aseksual dengan teknologi fission. Teknologi ini sangat sederhana tanpa perlu fasilitas canggih, mudah di pahami oleh masyarakat dan biaya operasional murah. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan edukasi terhadap masyarakat simeulue. Transfer Iptek ini dilakukan kepada nelayan/masyarakat dengan metode sosialisasi pelestarian teripang dan teknik fission. Masyarakat antusias dalam mengikuti sosialisasi dan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan/wawasan baru tentang Teknik fission dan kesadara dalam menjaga kelestarian teripang di alam.
Pertumbuhan dan Mortalitas Tuna Bambulo Gymnosarda unicolor (Ruppell) di Perairan Simeulue (Pulau Babi dan Lasia), Provinsi Aceh Burhanis Burhanis; Jaliadi Jaliadi; Edwarsyah Edwarsyah; Zul Radmi
Prosiding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol. 6 (2019): PROSIDING SIMPOSIUM NASIONAL VI KELAUTAN DAN PERIKANAN UNHAS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan (FIKP), Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (335.231 KB)

Abstract

Ukuran tuna bambulo dapat memberikan informasi tentang pola pertumbuhan, populasi dansebaran ikan sehingga dapat mengidentifikasi keberadaan stok ikan. Tujuan dari penelitian untukmengetahui ukuran panjang dan pola pertumbuhan tuna bambulo yang didaratkan di TPILabuhan Bajau (Teupah Selatan) Kabupaten Simeulue. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus-November 2016. Pengambilan data dilaksanakan di perairan Simeulue seminggu sekali. Datayang dikumpulkan berupa data panjang cagak (fork lenght). Analisis frekuensi panjang ikanuntuk menentukan selang kelas, nilai tengah dan ukuran panjang ikan dihitung meng gunakanrumus distribusi frekuensi. Pendugaan panjang pertama kali tertangkap dilakukan denganmembuat grafik berbentuk S antara (Sumbu Y dan Sumbu X). Parameter pertumbuhan ikan (Kdan L) menggunakan sub program ELEFAN I yang terdapat pada software FISAT II. Jumlahtotal hasil tangkapan tuna bambulo (Gymnosarda unicolor (Ruppell)) yang berhasil diukursebanyak 190 ekor. Ukuran panjang cagak tuna bambulo berkisar antara 45,5-111,5 cm. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendugaan panjang tuna bambulo pertama kali tertangkap diperairan Simeulue (pulau Lasia dan pulau Babi) pada ukuran panjang 65,18 cm. Hasil analisisfrekuensi panjang tuna bambulo menggunakan metode Von Bertanlanffy yang menggunakandata panjang maksimum (L∞) yang berukuran 121,28 cm, nilai K sebesar 0,790 pertahun, umurteoritis sebesar 0,084 tahun dan indek penampilan pertumbuhan (Ø) sebesar 4,0. Hasil analisislenght convented catch curve menunjukkan bahwa nilai mortalitas total (Z) sebesar 2,40,mortalitas alami (M) sebesar 1,09 dengan kisaran suhu 31 o C, mortalitas penangkapan (F) sebesar1,31, rasio ekploitasi (E) sebesar 0,55.Kata kunci: Bambulo, Mortalitas, Perairan Simeulue, Pertumbuhan, Ukuran.
Literasi Digital Sebagai Penguatan Ekonomi Kreatif Kalangan Perempuan Nelayan Desa Rantoe Panjang Timur, Aceh Barat Putri Maulina; Reni Juliani; Anhar Fazri; Burhanis Burhanis
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v3i1.3353

Abstract

Kalangan perempuan nelayan di Gampong Rantoe Panjang Timur merupakan salah satu kelompok masyarakat yang dapat diberdayakan untuk pengembangan masyarakat. Salah satu aspek yang urgen untuk ditingkatkan adalah literasi digital. Literasi digital merupakan salah satu aspek yang perlu dimiliki oleh masyarakat untuk dapat menyesuaikan perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi. Dengan adanya literasi digital, kalangan perempuan nelayan dapat memanfaatkan media digital terutama media baru sebagai sarana pengembangan perekonomian dan eksistensi diri. Peningkatan literasi digital terhadap kalangan perempuan nelayan dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi, yaitu penekanan pada dua model: 1) Penyampaian Materi, dan 2) Focus Group Discussion. Beberapa aspek yang ditekankan pada proses sosialisasi ini adalah penekanan pada 3M (Materi, Media, Metode). Materi berkaitan dengan apa pesan atau informasi yang dapat diolah dan diterima oleh kalangan perempuan nelayan, media berkaitan dengan media apa yang dapat digunakan, dan metode berkaitan dengan cara yang paling tepat dan efektif dalam memanfaatkan media yang ada.
PENERAPAN SANITATION AND HYGIENE DALAM PROSES PRODUKSI SAVORY CRABS DI UKM DesaKitara Stephanie Bija; Novi Luthfiyana; Andi Ramadani; Heni Irawati; Maslan Maslan; Anhar Rozi; Burhanis Burhanis
Marine Kreatif Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Marine Kreatif
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jmk.v6i2.6546

Abstract

Savory crabs is a typical souvenir product of Tarakan city which was made from keraca crab raw materials. The processing of savory crabs must pay attention to sanitation and hygiene for producing safe products for consumption. Sanitation includes a clean and aseptic way of working, while hygiene is defined as the implementation of sanitation principles to maintain environmental health and cleanliness. The purpose of this activity was to know the implementation of sanitation and hygiene in the production process of savory crabs at UKM DesaKitara. The methods used were observation, interviews, socialization, evaluation and follow up. The aspects of sanitation and hygiene was observed include water safety, sanitation and hygiene of raw materials, sanitation and hygiene of workers, sanitation and hygiene of equipments, as well as sanitation and hygiene of end products. In addition, prevention of cross-contamination and waste handling are also observed.
DIVERSIFIKASI PENGOLAHAN HASIL LAUT DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA BABUL MAKMUR KABUPATEN SIMEULUE Melki Alimon; Burhanis Burhanis; Radhi Fadhillah
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i2.4762

Abstract

Simeulue Regency is ranked as the second highest stunting rate among other districts in Aceh Province. One of the villages showing the highest stunting rate is Babul Makmur in West Simeulue District. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct research on the diversification of marine product processing as an effort to prevent stunting in Babul Makmur Village. The research was conducted in Babul Makmur Village from November to December 2021. This study used qualitative methods, namely observation and interviews with 50 respondents. Based on the results, it was found that 78% of respondents had heard of functional food and some processed products from marine products. Then, 32% had known that fishery products are rich in protein, omega 3 and omega 6. The final evaluation showed that 74% of respondents had fully understood that consuming fish and shellfish could prevent malnutrition in children and toddlers. The results obtained indicate that the community had a good understanding of the use of seafood and the diversification of its processed products as an effort to prevent and control stunting in children and toddlers.Keywords: Diversification, Marine Products, Simeulue Regency, Stunting
Populasi Hiu Martil Di Pelabuhan Pendaratan Ikan (PPI) Meulaboh Kabupaten Aceh Barat Alaudin Alaudin; Burhanis Burhanis
Zona Laut : Jurnal Inovasi Sains Dan Teknologi Kelautan Volume 3, Nomor 3, Edisi November 2022
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Kelautan Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The territorial waters of West Aceh, Aceh Province is an area with a long topography and wide sea. The water area is included in the Republic of Indonesia State Fisheries Management Area (WPPNRI) 572. The hammerhead shark Sphyrna lewini is not significantly different from the hammerhead shark Sphyrna mokarran, both of which are characterized by their heads widening laterally and being less than a third of their body shape. Sphyrna lewini has a body size ranging from 50 cm to 420 cm, which generally lives in the tropics and is easily found in island waters with a continental shelf reaching a depth of 275 m. Its important role can be seen from an ecological perspective in the development of conservation and sustainable marine and fishery resources. This should be managed responsibly for the sake of creating a prosperous and independent society. West Aceh district is a coastal area that is rich in fishery products. This is inseparable from its location directly facing the Indian Ocean which is rich in fish. However, the sustainability of the hammerhead shark is not yet known in detail. Therefore, a study on the sustainability of hammerhead sharks at PPI Meulaboh needs to be carried out. The method used in this study was a field experiment (experimental fishing) from fishermen’s catches. Furthermore, the data obtained were tabulated and analyzed. Overall, the size of the hammerhead shark caught by fishermen was in the interval of 62.5-93.5 cm. By sex, there were 19 male sharks and 20 female sharks. The maximum length (L∞) was 96 cm. Furthermore, the value of K was 0.290 per year. The Von Bertanlffy growth equation model was Lt = 91.6(1-e-0.29(t+0.03)). The value of total mortality (Z) was 0.84 and natural mortality (M) was 0.94 with a temperature of 29 0C, where the incidence of natural deaths was greater than fishing deaths. Fishing mortality (F) was 0.10, with an exploitation ratio (E) was of 0.12.
EVALUASI PERTUMBUHAN PANJANG SPESIFIK IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) MELALUI PENAMBAHAN EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR DAN VITAMIN E PADA PAKAN Radhi Fadhillah; Zulfadhli Zulfadhli; Muhammad Arif Nasution; Burhanis Burhanis
JURNAL PERIKANAN TROPIS Vol 9, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpt.v9i1.7512

Abstract

Siamese catfish (Pangasius sp.) is one of the fresh water commodity that has great prospects because it has a fairly high selling value as well as the culture methods that are not difficult to developmentas. The research was conducted for 60 days..This study aims to evaluate the addition of moringa leaf extract and vitamin E to increase long growth and also increase the efficiency of utilization of siamese catfish seed feed. The method used is the experimental method, namely Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 levels of treatment and 4 replications, the details of the treatment are as follows: A). Controls: Commercial Feed; B). Commercial Feed + EDK 100mL/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed; C). Commercial Feed + EDK 150 ml/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed; D). Commercial Feed + EDK 200 ml/kg feed + Vit. E 200 mg/kg feed. The results showed that the addition of Moringa leaf extract as much as 150 ml/kg feed and vitamin E as much as 200 mg/kg feed was the best treatment and showed a significant effect (P<0.05) on specific growth in length (1.07 ± 0.22% / day), feed use efficiency (84.21 ± 7.26%) and total feed consumption (200.00 ± 0.82g).