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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management MEDIA KONSERVASI Forest Science MIMBAR (Jurnal Sosial dan Pembangunan) JURNAL ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEHUTANAN Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Tataloka Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Forest and Society Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Rinekso Soekmadi
Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan Dan Ekowisata, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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PERANAN DAN KEBUTUHAN PEMANGKU KEPENTINGAN DALAM TATA KELOLA PARIWISATA DI TAMAN NASIONAL BUNAKEN, SULAWESI UTARA Heri Santoso; E.K.S Harini Muntasib; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 12, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2015.12.3.197-211

Abstract

Tourism management has been developed in Bunaken National Park (BNP) but has not shown satisfactory results. This research aim to identify and describe the roles and the needs of  stakeholders in the governance of  tourism in BNP. Data was collected through interviews, observation and document study, and then analyze by using the stakeholder analysis and requirements analysis. The results showed that there are 17 stakeholders, mostly serves as key players who have high interest and influence. Relationships among stakeholders are in the form of  coordination, cooperation, and potential for conflict. The necessary requirements of  the stakeholders, namely (1) the understanding of  stakeholders on the BNP and its management, as well as the laws and regulations on governing the development of tourism in the conservation area, (2) coordination and communication at the regional level to unify the perception on the development of governance of  tourism in BNP, and (3) implementation and synchronization of  activities and programs of  tourism development in BNP by stakeholders. Active roles and needs of  the stakeholders can be met through more intensive coordination in supporting the management of  BNP. The impact of  the research is to provide input to the better tourism governance in BNP.
Institutional Sustainability of a Community Conservation Agreement in Lore Lindu National Park Sudirman Daeng Massiri; Bramasto Nugroho; Hariadi Kartodihardjo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Forest and Society Vol. 3 No. 1 (2019): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (560.869 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v3i1.5204

Abstract

The arrangement of self-governance institutions is the main obstacle to achieving sustainability for ecosystems and local livelihoods. The aim of this study was to describe the institutional sustainability of Community Conservation Agreement (CCA) in Lore Lindu National Park (LLNP), located in Central Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. This study applied a descriptive method by identifying and analyzing the relationship between characteristics of the community and nearby resources, as well as the regulations and rules (formal and local rules arranged in CCA), behavior and performance of institutional CCA, and the interests and power of stakeholders. The research demonstrates that high institutional sustainability of CCA is not only determined by the relations among the community, but that it is also motivated by the common interests to preserve water in the LLNP area as a means for avoiding disaster. However, principles of collective-choice arrangements, minimal recognition of rights to organize, and nested enterprises in CCA were not running well. Strategies to improve the institutional sustainability of CCA include unifying landscape zones that describe property rights of local communities within a conservation area that is recognized by all stakeholders and should be supported by formal legal rules.
Patterns and Trends of Crocodile Trade from Tanah Papua, Indonesia Dewi Untari; Hardjanto Hardjanto; Bramasto Nugroho; Rinekso Soekmadi
Forest and Society Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): APRIL
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1065.175 KB) | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v4i1.9058

Abstract

Crocodylus porosus and C. novaeguineae are two protected and tradable crocodile species in Indonesia. Therefore, precautionary principles are needed in their utilization to ensure sustainability. Although the commodity from these species is traded domestically and internationally, the broader picture of its use in Indonesia is less known. The objectives of the study were to: (1) analyze the domestic trade of crocodiles, and (2) analyze the international trade of crocodiles. The analysis was conducted using data of direct utilization sourced from the wild in the form of skin and hatchlings, data on domestic transport permits, CITES export permits, and the CITES trade database. The study suggested that the harvest of crocodile hatchlings and skin do not represent the actual condition since the skin recorded were only those sent outside of the province. Determining zero harvest quotas of C. porosus did not stop species harvest for domestic trade. The dominant source of C. porosus skin export was captive breeding, while C. novaeguineaewas sourced from the wild. Ranch-sourced skin of both species for export were very low.
UTILIZATION AND CONSERVATION OF Nepenthes ampullaria Jack IN THE TRADITION OF KENDURI SKO COMMUNITY OF KERINCI, JAMBI Hernawati Hernawati; Ervizal A. M. Zuhud; Lilik Budi Prasetyo; Rinekso Soekmadi
Media Konservasi Vol 27 No 2 (2022): Media Konservasi Vol 27 No 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.27.2.51-58

Abstract

It is common for ethnic Malay in Indonesia and Malaysia to use Nepenthes ampullaria as food containers. However, the use of Nepenthes as part of a cultural tradition has been found only in Kerinci Regency, Jambi. This study explores the local wisdom in utilizing and maintaining the presence of N. ampullaria in Kerinci. Data collection through open-ended and deep interviews through participatory observation methods. Data analysis and presentation are delivered descriptively. Lemang is a compulsory item to be served in traditional ceremonies of kenduri sko. There are two types of lemang in Kerinci, lemang bamboo and lemang kancung beruk. The latter is found only during the kenduri sko tradition in Kecamatan Gunung Raya and Bukit Kerman. Therefore, the existence of lemang kancung beruk in these two sub-districts has become obligatory and has no other comparable substitute. In Gunung Raya and Bukit Kerman, the Kenduri sko is held four times a year. The need for N. ampullaria for kenduri sko in these two sub-districts is enormous. For the event, each household needs at least 500 to 2000 pitchers of N. ampullaria. The people of Kerinci harvest N. ampullaria directly from the wild to fulfill the need. The population of N. ampullaria that still survives in its natural habitat is evidence of the success of the local community in maintaining the existence of N. ampullaria in Kerinci. Method and schedule arrangements can allow the population of N. ampullaria to recover. Key words: Nepenthes, Kenduri sko, Lemang kancung beruk
ETHNOBOTANY OF KEMANG (Mangifera kemanga Blume.) AS IDENTITY FLORA OF BOGOR REGENCY Beti Septiana Darsono; Agus Hikmat; Rinekso Soekmadi
Media Konservasi Vol 27 No 2 (2022): Media Konservasi Vol 27 No 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.27.2.34-41

Abstract

Kemang (Mangifera kemanga Blume.) is a local fruit and has become the identity flora of Bogor Regency based on Decree of the Regent's Number 522/185/Kpts/1996. Currently, the existence of kemang is rare, and it is worried about becoming extinct. This study aimed to identify the ethnobotany of kemang in the community of Bogor Regency and to develop a conservation strategy for kemang as the identity flora of Bogor Regency. The research was carried out from April-July 2021 in Kemang District, Sukaraja District, and Leuwiliang District. Based on criteria, the research was conducted through deeply personal interviews with the local community. The characteristic of the respondent was individual who has kemang and gardeners whose gardens contain kemang. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. Based on interviews with 30 respondents, kemang was identified by looking at leaf color, leaf shape, stem, flower, and fruit compared to mango (Mangifera indica). Kemang mainly was found growing in gardens (74%). Kemang propagation was done by seed. The most used parts were fruit (43%) and shoots (39%). Both parts were consumed directly in a fresh form. Besides having a role as a food ingredient, kemang has potential as an antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-degenerative. The reason people still maintain kemang because the existence of kemang is getting rare, and the selling price of kemang fruit is relatively high compared to other types of mango. In addition, kemang can also prevent soil erosion. The conservation strategies of kemang are optimizing the socialization and publication of kemang benefit, developing kemang cultivation, and developing kemang as a local fruit commodity. Key words: conservation strategy, ethnobotany, kemang, local fruit, rare
Adaptation and Mitigation Strategy of Communities Around the Natural Tourism Area of Situ Gunung in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic Muhamad Redito Gea Anjana; Eva Rachmawati; Rinekso Soekmadi
Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 1 April 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.1.59-68

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused losses to the tourism sector and surrounding communities, including communities around the Situ Gunung natural tourism area. Adaptation and mitigation are needed to reduce the deterioration felt by the community. This research aims to analyze adaptation strategies and strategies for people in the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is a household survey with an interview based on the method of determining samples with Isaac and Michael tables at a 10% error rate using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the quality of community adaptation is still low, adaptation strategies are carried out by people with vulnerable economic conditions based on the characteristics of their work. Tourist workers and non-tourists have different adaptation strategies but have similar mitigation strategies. Mitigation strategies are already owned by the community but are still in the initiative at the household level. In general, mitigation is planned with asset and financial management, resource allocation, finding primary and side job alternatives, and strengthening social relationships. The role of various parties, especially destination managers, is needed to strengthen adaptation and mitigation of communities at the village level to achieve resilience in the future.
Perubahan Penutupan/Penggunaan Lahan dalam Perspektif Perkembangan Wilayah dan Pengelolaan Taman Nasional Kepulauan Togean Irvan Dali; Muhammad Ardiansyah; Rinekso Soekmadi
TATALOKA Vol 25, No 2 (2023): Volume 25 No. 2 May 2023
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/tataloka.25.2.105-120

Abstract

Taman Nasional Kepulauan Togean (TNKT) ditunjuk pada tahun 2004 dengan fungsi utama sebagai area perlindungan sistem penyangga kehidupan, mempertahankan keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan dan satwa endemik, pemanfaatan secara lestari sumberdaya alam hayati dan ekosistemnya sekaligus mendukung perekonomian wilayah. Pesatnya pertumbuhan penduduk, tingginya ketergantungan masyarakat terhadap sumberdaya alam dan meningkatnya aktivitas perekonomian memberikan tekanan terhadap kawasan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) menganalisis perubahan penutupan/penggunaan lahan, 2) menganalisis hirarki perkembangan wilayah, 3) menganalisis tingkat tekanan penduduk, 4) menganalisis kesesuaian penutupan/penggunaan lahan dengan zonasi TNKT, dan 5) menyusun arahan pengendalian perubahan penutupan/penggunaan lahan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan teknik interpretasi citra, analisis skalogram, analisis indeks tekanan penduduk, dan tumpang susun peta. Hasil interpretasi menunjukkan 9 (sembilan) jenis penutupan/penggunaan lahan. Dalam periode tahun 2003-2017, penyusutan luas terbesar dialami hutan primer yaitu sebesar 6.157 ha (62,61%), sementara perkebunan mengalami peningkatan luas yang signifikan yaitu 5.497 ha (30,74%). Dalam perspektif perkembangan wilayah, luas perubahan penutupan/penggunaan lahan terbesar terjadi pada wilayah hirarki III. Hasil analisis tingkat tekanan penduduk menunjukkan 15 desa di daerah penyangga TNKT dengan tekanan penduduk tinggi. Terdapat ketidaksesuaian penutupan/penggunaan lahan eksisting dengan zonasi TNKT. Arahan pengendalian perubahan penutupan/penggunaan lahan antara lain melalui: 1) model desa konservasi, 2) revisi zonasi, dan 3) pemulihan ekosistem.
Tata Kelola Bahaya Ekowisata di Kawasan Rawan Bencana di Taman Nasional Gunung Rinjani Rinekso Soekmadi; EKS Harini; Eva Rachmawati; Ziyadatul Hikmah; Tri Rahayuningsih
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 3 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.5.3.668-672

Abstract

Guna mewujudkan TNGR sebagai destinasi pendakian berkelas dunia, kejadian kecelakaan wisata harus dihindarkan dengan angka risiko terkecil (zero accident). Kalaupun tidak terhindarkan terjadinya kecelakaan, maka penanggulangan (evakuasi, dan pasca kejadian) dilakukan secara efektif dan efisien. Tiga langkah manajemen internal yang perlu disiapkan oleh BTNGR; (1) manajemen jalur pendakian, (2) manajemen pendakian, (3) manajemen risiko bahaya/bencana (aksi mitigasi dan penanganan kecelakaan/bencana). Selain itu diperlukan langkah strategis penguatan tata kelola penanganan bahaya wisata yang melibatkan berbagai stakeholders. Penyiapan tata kelola bahaya ekowisata ditujukan untuk pengembangan harmoni dan sinergi stakeholders, menghindarkan terjadinya kecelakaan wisata, meminimalkan dampak negatif saat terjadi kecelakaan/bencana, mempercepat pemulihan pasca kejadian. Agar memiliki kekuatan yang mengikat dan memaksa, rumusan tata kelola bahaya/bencana ekowisata harus dituangkan ke dalam instrumen kebijakan peraturan perundang-undangan di tingkat provinsi maupun kabupaten. Sosialisasi dan eduksai publik terkait pentingnya tata kelola ini perlu dilakukan secara sistematis dan masif, mulai anak tingkat pra-sekolah hingga mahasiswa, serta masyarakat umum.
Co-Authors Agus Hikmat Agus Priyono Kartono Agus Priyono Kartono Albert Farma Andi Chairil Ichsan Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat Beti Septiana Darsono Bramasto Nugroho Cut Maila Hanum Daud Silalahi Dewi Untari Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat E.K.S Harini Muntasib Edward Sembiring EKS Harini Erni Yuniarti Ervizal A. M. Zuhud Ervizal AM Zuhud Ervizal AMZU Eva Rachmawati Eva Rachmawati Gista M. Rukminda Hadi Sukadi Alikodra Hadi Sukadi Alikodra Hadi Susilo Arifin Handini Widiyanti Hardjanto Hardjanto Hariadi Kartodihardjo Hariadi Kartodihardjo Harnov Harnov Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo Hasim Hasim Heri Santoso Hernawati Hernawati Herwasono Soedjito Irvan Dali Jadda Muthiah K Karsudi Karsudi . Karsudi K Kartodihadjo, Hariadi Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Lilik Budi Prasetyo Lukita Awang Nistyantara Mardiana Wachyuni Marissa Grace Haque Muaz Haris Muhamad Redito Gea Anjana Muhammad Ardiansyah Muji Listyo Widodo Nurul Qomar Nyoto Santoso Restian Alif Junianti Rika S. Santoso Sambas Basuni Soeryo Adiwibowo Soeryo Adiwibowo Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sudirman Daeng Massiri Sudirman Daeng Massiri, Sudirman Daeng Syarif Indra S.P Tresika Deryanti Tri Rahayuningsih Tutut Sunarminto vera tisnawati Winahyu Adyananda Putri Yarman . Yasri Syarifatul Aini Yulianto Yumarni . Ziyadatul Hikmah