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Journal : Dinamika

KEBIJAKAN PERUMAHAN DAN PERMUKIMAN BAGI MASYARAKAT URBAN Soesilowati, Etty
Dinamika Vol 16, No 1 (2007): Dinamika
Publisher : Dinamika

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Abstract

The increasing of urbanization tends to generate various problems everywhere, especially in term of basic need services to people such as housing and other facilities. Housing and settlement policy done by government oftentimes fail to accomplish requirement of the resident because of so many interests. This research aimed to identify, descript, interpret and analyze the method of people resettlement, what actors involved in it, what kind of instrument used, and all factors, which supported and blocked. The result of this research showed that mechanism of urban people resettlement from slum and squatters done gradually through pluralism approach, where every step generated policy and collective action among the actors which involved. The actors are not merely the mayor and its connected institutions, but also intellectuals, professionals, communities, entrepreneurs and consultants. This research also showed that the existence of actors, which institutionalized within a network and community such as NGO and group of resident, would be more effective to influence the government policy. Stimulating instrument such as money, used to relocate people, but in fact, such instrument did not guarantee to continue the program. In term of some research findings, the research has contributed to remedy the model of implementation “hybrid” where the formula of resettlement policy always realized in the form of action, but its action is never perfect, so it emerged new policy, in the long time and influenced by outside conditions of organization. In order to guarantee the continual of hybrid instrument program, regulation is necessary to apply beside financial instrument. The practical contribution that the researcher can provide is the use of group based approach.Keywords: Resettlement, Slum and Squatter
Co-Authors - Jumaeri Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adhim, Assafrul Ali Adhim, Assafrul Ali Agung Haryono Agung Yudhi Pramono, Agung Yudhi Agus Wahyudin Alifia Azzahrah Amin Pujiati Andi Basuki Andryan Setyadharma Anik Rahmawati, Anik Anita Widyawati Aris Ichwanto, Muhammad Aryan Eka Prastya Nugraha, Aryan Eka Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Ayu, Lely Kusumaning Baiq Diyah Rumingsih, Baiq Diyah Bambang Priyono Cahyo Budi Utomo, Cahyo Christy Elisha, Lempira Delu Damelia Delu Damelia, Delu Dewi Ayu Sakdiyyah Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Dhita Prasisca Mutiatari Djoko Widodo Dyah Maya Nihayah Dyah Rini Indriyanti Efriyani Sumastuti Efryani Sumastuti Eko Handoyo Emi Anwarul Prastiwi, Emi Anwarul Erni Suryandari, Erni Eva Banowati Fahrur Rozi Fathur Rokhman Fitri Nurhayati Gias Agrianto Grace Natalia Marpaung, Grace Natalia Handayani, Trisna Haryono Haryono Hidayatun, Hidayatun Hidayatun, Hidayatun I Ketut Sudiana I Wayan Bayu Wiarta Indri Rahmawati Isti Hidayah Karmelia Ardhyanti Nor Fauzin Khaironi, Khaironi Kusuma, Nova Indra Latisha Sarah Lita Latiana Maeriyana, Maeriyana Maeriyana, Maeriyana Makbuludin Makbuludin, Makbuludin Maman Rachman Margunani, Margunani Melati, Inaya Sari Muh Fakhrihun Na'am Musino, Musino Musino, Musino Na:am, Muh Fakhrihun Nadhirin, Nadhirin Nadhirin, Nadhirin Nafisa, Rizki Nana Kariada Trimartuti Nana Kariada.TM Noffik Ermawati, Noffik Novita Rahmawati, Novita Nur Chayyi, Nur NURLAELA NURLAELA Octavianti Paramita P. Eko Prasetyo Pangestu, Yustiko Arvan Gilang Parameswari, Gita Yuliantina Parameswari, Gita Yuliantina Phany Ineke Putri Phany Inneke Putri Priyanto, Agustinus Sugeng Puji Handayati, Puji Renny Dwijayanti Retno Budi Wahyuni Rinda, Rinda Herdiyani Rusdarti - Rusiyanto Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto Satya Budi Nugraha Sidha Belanandra Radise Siti Ismuzaroh Siti Mas’ula Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Sumihudiningsih, Yekti Syaiful Amri Thriwaty Arsal Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi Tri Atmaja, Hamdan Tri Joko Raharjo Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Wahyuningrum, Febrianti Wicaksana, Tania Widiyanto . Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Yozi Aulia Rahman, Yozi Aulia Yudhi Pramono, Agung Yudhi Pramono, Agung Yunus, Mahmud