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KEBIJAKAN PERUMAHAN DAN PERMUKIMAN BAGI MASYARAKAT URBAN Soesilowati, Etty
Dinamika Vol 16, No 1 (2007): Dinamika
Publisher : Dinamika

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Abstract

The increasing of urbanization tends to generate various problems everywhere, especially in term of basic need services to people such as housing and other facilities. Housing and settlement policy done by government oftentimes fail to accomplish requirement of the resident because of so many interests. This research aimed to identify, descript, interpret and analyze the method of people resettlement, what actors involved in it, what kind of instrument used, and all factors, which supported and blocked. The result of this research showed that mechanism of urban people resettlement from slum and squatters done gradually through pluralism approach, where every step generated policy and collective action among the actors which involved. The actors are not merely the mayor and its connected institutions, but also intellectuals, professionals, communities, entrepreneurs and consultants. This research also showed that the existence of actors, which institutionalized within a network and community such as NGO and group of resident, would be more effective to influence the government policy. Stimulating instrument such as money, used to relocate people, but in fact, such instrument did not guarantee to continue the program. In term of some research findings, the research has contributed to remedy the model of implementation “hybrid” where the formula of resettlement policy always realized in the form of action, but its action is never perfect, so it emerged new policy, in the long time and influenced by outside conditions of organization. In order to guarantee the continual of hybrid instrument program, regulation is necessary to apply beside financial instrument. The practical contribution that the researcher can provide is the use of group based approach.Keywords: Resettlement, Slum and Squatter
MODEL CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY DALAM PROGRAM PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI HORTIKULTURA Soesilowati, Etty; Indriyanti, Dyah Rini; Widiyanto, Widiyanto
Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan: Kajian Masalah Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 12, No 1 (2011): JEP Juni 2011
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdaiyah Surakarta

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Abstract

This research aimed to analyze the model of empowering dry land farmers in Central Java, the actors involved, the constraints faced, the impact and level of effectiveness. The study used two approaches: qualitative and quantitative approaches. In the qualitative approach, data were analyzed by using an interactive model. While the quantitative approach carried out by using the cost and benefit analysis. In the qualitative approach, data were analyzed by using an interactive model. While the quantitative approach conducted by using the cost and benefit analysis. The results showed that CSR was done through the assistance of technical consultants by applying concept "one product one village"; institutions involved include SOEs (State-Owned Enterprises), the Provincial Government, Local Government, Village Government, Private Companies and Community. The external constraints that happen came from cultural differences of government and private organizations as well as the existence of unpredictable extreme weather. Meanwhile the internal constraints derived from the knowledge level of farmers; ROI calculation result showed that the planting of horticulture commodities was profitable.
NEOLIBERALISME: ANTARA MITOS DAN HARAPAN Soesilowati, Etty
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 2, No 2 (2009): September 2009
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v2i2.1465

Abstract

Whether the government interference is necessary or not, has already everlasting theme in term ofthe history of economy policy. Most of people believed in vary of irrational myths that market mechanismwould be able to guarantee productivity, privatization would increase efficiency, the government roleshould be restricted and most of all, everything should be liberated to the private sector. It is unavoidablethat such policy contained certain implications. Deregulation policy that has been done so far, was one ofthe main factors of the bigger global policy that is liberalization of economy. However, does that globalpolicy was really useful for the public? Does privatization bring into people prosperity? Didn’tglobalization is only a myth that increased poverty and even huge gap between the have and the havenot? This paper is trying to study what neo liberalism is, what the policies, what is the government role,the strategic sectors that is colonized by foreign companies and, how intellectual should make theirmanner.Keywords: Neo liberalism, Myths, Expectation.
IMPLEMENTASI INTEGRASI SEKTORAL PROGRAM KEBIJAKAN REHABILITASI ACEH SINGKIL PASCA BENCANA Soesilowati, Etty
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 3, No 2 (2010): September 2010
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v3i2.4654

Abstract

The research aimed to synchronize inters sectors, which uses Rencana Tata Ruang dan Wilayah  as main guide. Scope of the discussion consist of comparison between the exixting and should condition. The locus of this research was in direct Aceh Singkil by focusing on housing and settlement, business and post disater infrastructure. The secondary data resources collected from BRR (Badan Rekonstruksi dan Rehabilitasi), The local Government of province and county and the identified funding institution. The primary data resources collected from interview, observation, focus group discussion and stakeholders meeting forum. The data analyzed by participative planning analysis, policy analysis, scale of priority and budget analysis. The result of this research showed: (1) there was overlapping program found on housing and settlement sectors; (2) some program that should be required but in fact they didn’t appear, even In infrastructure, housing and settlement sector and economics; (3) most of the program proposed to BRR expected to get financial support from BRR. The recommendations are: (1) they should organize completely definite RTRW program includes the amount of budget needed for the coming 20 years; (2 )they should allocate the budget for maximum 40% of APBD for routine and 60% for development, because after year of 2009 BRR and NGO’s will be no longer work there; (3) the patterns of coordination should gradually do from Musrenbang/Musbangdes/Musbang to sub district/county and another communication forum.  
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA SEMARANG TERHADAP KEMACETAN LALULINTAS DI WILAYAH PINGGIRAN DAN KEBIJAKAN YANG DITEMPUHNYA Soesilowati, Etty
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 1, No 1 (2008): March 2008
Publisher : Semarang State University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v1i1.1447

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know how much is the impact of Semarang economics growth to theintensity of traffic jam on Semarang – Mranggen road, and, what is the strategy to solve it. This researchused descriptive percentase and SWOT analysis. The economics growth which is measured is GrossDomestic Product per capita (PDRB) during 1996 – 2005, and it had become a free variable. Meanwhile,the level of the annual average traffic jam during 1996 – 2005 had become a bounded variable. To knowthe policy strategy, it was done by interviewing some stake holders that has an authority in the field oftransportation. The result of this research showed that the economics growth of Semarang city hadimpact on individual role to the traffic jam as sum of 80,9%. The rest, 44,6% was influenced by someother things such as the activity of micro trader (PKL), parking man, public transportation and also peoplewho crossed the road. Based on SWOT analysis, the most appropriate strategy to solve the traffic jam isby integrated horizontal strategy. It means, all institutions that subordinated by Local Government(Pemda) such as Bapeda, Dinas Perhubungan dan Satpol PP, should work together to overcome thetraffic jam based on each authority. Nevertheless, the role of the police of Demak County as a verticalinstitution is not less important. In the long run, it is important to develop a modern public transportationsystem which is integrated, comfortable and also efficient, geometry road system that will be able toavoid the traffic intersection, and also to educate people how to do a good manner in trafficKeywords: Economic Growth, Traffic Jam, Policy Strategic.
PENGUATAN INDUSTRI GARAM NASIONAL MELALUI PERBAIKAN TEKNOLOGI BUDIDAYA DAN DIVERSIFIKASI PRODUK Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto; Soesilowati, Etty; Jumaeri, Jumaeri
Sainteknol : Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol 11, No 2 (2013): December 2013
Publisher : Unnes Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sainteknol.v11i2.5572

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan : mendesain sistem produksi garam yang berkualitas dan diversifikasi produk garam. Penelitian mempergunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan locus PT Garam Mas. Data dianalisis secara interaktif dan uji laboratorium. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hasil produksi garam menggunakan membran HDPE lebih putih dan bersih daripada produk garam konvensional “solar evaporation”. Garam konsumsi bermutu tinggi memiliki kandungan NaCl 97%, kadar air dibawah 0,05%, warna putih bersih, butiran kristal halus, digunakan untuk garam meja, penyedap makanan, camilan, industri sosis dan keju, serta industri minyak goreng. Garam konsumsi kelas menengah memiliki kadar NaCl 94,7-97% dan kadar air 3-7% untuk garam dapur, industri kecap, tahu, pakan ternak.Garam konsumsi mutu rendah memiliki kadar NaCl 90-94,7%, kadar air 5-10%, warna putih kusam, digunakan untuk pengasinan ikan dan pertanian. Kualitas dan kuantitas garam dipengaruhi oleh temperatur, iklim/cuaca, kekentalan air yang digunakan dan kedisiplinan petani.Penggunaan air kurang dari 23 Be berakibat produk garam tidak berkualitas. Optimasi proses pengolahan garam bahan baku menjadi garam konsumsi beriodium perlu dilakukan, sehingga memenuhi standar SNI. Sedangkan untuk membangun kelembagaan di tingkat petani diperlukan integrasi kebijakan antar stakeholder yang terkait melalui pembentukan kawasan minapolitan garam. o
PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMANTAUAN PELAKSANAAN STANDAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI Makbuludin, Makbuludin; Rachman, Maman; Soesilowati, Etty
Educational Management Vol 4 No 2 (2015): December 2015
Publisher : Educational Management

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Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk mendeskripsi model pemantauan SNP selama ini, (2) menghasilkan model pemantauan SNP yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan pengawas sekolah saat ini dan (3) untuk mengetahui keefektifan model pemantauan SNP berbasis TIK. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan R&D meliputi tahap pendahuluan, pengembangan dan pengujian. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini adalah pengawas sekolah dan kepala sekolah, Instrumen dan teknik pengumpulan data adalah wawancara, kuesioner dan observasi dokumen. Teknik analisis data dengan model interaktif, analisis kuantitatif dan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian 1) tahap pendahuluan berupa model faktual pemantauan SNP, 2) tahap pengembangan berupa model hipotetik yaitu model konseptual yang telah divalidasi oleh ahli dan praktisi, dan 3) model final pada tahap pengujian berupa model pemantauan pelaksanaan SNP berbasis TIK. Hasil uji coba model terhadap pengawas sekolah dan kepala sekolah menunjukkan bahwa model pemantauan pelaksanaan SNP berbasis TIK sangat efektif.  Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah model pemantauan pelaksanaan SNP berbasis TIK sangat efektif untuk digunakan pengawas sekolah.
PENGEMBANGAN LKS BERBASIS PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) POKOK BAHASAN TAHAP PENCATATAN AKUNTANSI PERUSAHAAN JASA Nurhayati, Fitri; Widodo, Joko; Soesilowati, Etty
Journal of Economic Education Vol 4 No 1 (2015): June 2015
Publisher : Journal of Economic Education

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Abstract

Penggunaan suplemen bahan ajar seperti LKS sering dimanfaatkan untuk membantu pemahaman peserta didik dalam pembelajaran. Namun, masih banyak peserta didik yang belum memahaminya. Hal ini terjadi salah satunya karena konsep yang disampaikan dalam LKS kurang faktual seperti penggunaan sederetan transaksi sebagai dasar penyusunan jurnal umum. Penggunaan pendekatan pembelajaran yang masih konvensional memberikan sumbangsih dalam pemahaman peserta didik. Dengan demikian, perlu dilakukan pengembangan LKS dengan pendekatan pembelajaran tertentu. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan kolaborasi peneliti, guru, dosen, dan melibatkan partisipasi peserta didik. Penilaian kualitas LKS didasarkan pada aspek penilaian pendekatan penulisan, kebenaran konsep, kedalaman konsep, keluasan konsep, kejelasan kalimat, kebahasaan, penilaian hasil belajar, kegiatan peserta didik, keterlaksanaan, penampilan fisik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, LKS faktual masih harus dikembangkan karena terdapat kelemahan diantaranya pada aspek pendekatan penulisan, aspek keluasan konsep, aspek kebahasaan, aspek penilaian hasil belajar, aspek kegiatan peserta didik, aspek keterlaksanaan, dan aspek penampilan fisik. LKS berbasis PBL tahap pencatatan perusahaan jasa yang dikembangkan oleh peneliti memiliki kualitas sangat baik. Penilaian ini berdasarkan dari penilaian validator. Peneliti selanjutnya dapat melakukan pengembangan lebih lanjut terhadap LKS berbasis PBL.The use of supplementary teaching materials such as students worksheets are often applied to help students’ understanding on the stages of accounting in service companies. However, many of them do not recognize it as it is. One of the reasons is because the concepts presented on the LKS are less factual, e.g. the use of a series of transactions prior to the construct general journal. Applied conventional learning approaches have also contributed to the comprehension of the students. It was conducted with the collaboration of the researcher, teachers, lecturers, and students’ participation. Student Worksheet have not developed because there are various weaknesses on aspects like the writing approach, concepts accuracy, concepts depth, concepts broadness, the clarity of the sentences, language, learning outcomes assessment, students activities, feasibility and its appeal. Student Worksheet with PBL recording stage service companies that developed by researchers has very good quality. This assessment is based on the assessment validator. Researchers can then perform further development of the worksheets. 
MODEL PENDIDIKAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN KELUARGA ETNIS TIONG HOA DI KOTA SEMARANG Prastya Nugraha, Aryan Eka; Soesilowati, Etty; Prasetyo, Eko
Journal of Economic Education Vol 4 No 2 (2015): November 2015
Publisher : Journal of Economic Education

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan mengaplikasikan dalam bentuk model pendidikan kewirausahaan keluarga Tiong Hoa, efektivitas model pendidikan kewirausahaan, memecahkan permasalahan hambatan penerapan model pendidikan kewirausahaan dan membuat model alternatif pendidikan kewirausahaan dari keluarga Tiong Hoa. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, adalah mixed method. Tahap selanjutnya menentukan sumber data dan teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis data kualitatif yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan kesimpulan, kemudian dilakukan analisis data kuantitatif dengan deskriptif persentase. Model pendidikan kewirausahaan keluarga diletakkan paling awal karena menjadi ukuran dasar sukses tidaknya proses di keluarga Tiong Hoa. Proses selanjutnya tahap Input, hal ini individu atau anak (Etnis Tiong Hoa) yang belum terpengaruh apapun dalam proses pendidikan kewirausahaan di keluarganya. Tahap selanjutnya proses individu berperan sebagai penerima didikan dan keluarganya berperan sebagi motivator, pengajar, dan sekaligus orang tua sebagai mana mestinya. Semua tahap proses diharapkan dapat menciptakan output individu yang memiliki kemampuan, pengetahuan dan kompetensi berwirausaha ala Tiong Hoa. Tahap akhir maka akan ada outcome yang mencerminkan berfungsinya keluaran. Hasil output yang diharapkan individu tersebut memiliki kemampuan berwirausaha dan tahap akhir individu sudah dibekali dengan kemampuan dan pendidikan kewiraushaan ala keluarga Tiong Hoa akan dapat mengambil keputusan untuk melanjutkan usaha orang tua atau bekerja sendiri. This study aims to understand of family entrepreneurship education model Tiong Hoa, the effectiveness of entrepreneurship education model, solve the problem of implementation of the educational model of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial education create alternative models of family Tiong Hoa. The approach used in this study, is a mixed method.The next stage determines the source of data and analysis techniques used are qualitative data analysis that includes data reduction, data presentation and conclusion, then performed a descriptive analysis of quantitative data by percentage. Family entrepreneurship education model placed the earliest since become a basic measure of success or failure in the family Tiong Hoa. The next process in this case the individual or the child which has not been affected whatsoever in the process of entrepreneurship education in the family. The next stage is an individual process acts as a receiver and his family plays a role as a motivator, teachers, and parents as well as it should. Results expected output the individual has the ability to entrepreneurship and the final stage is equipped with the capability of individual and family-style education kewiraushaan Tiong Hoa will be able to take a decision to continue the business or self-employed parents.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PESISIR MELALUI PENCIPTAAN BATIK MANGROVE Martuti, Nana Kariada Tri; Soesilowati, Etty; Na'am, Muh Fakhrihun
Jurnal Abdimas Vol 21, No 1 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M), Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Mangrove merupakan tumbuhan khas yang terdapat di wilayah pesisir. Motif batik mangrove sebagai tanaman pesisir belum diekpos dengan optimal. Sementara itu lingkungan pesisir dengan flora dan faunanya mempunyai potensi yang luar biasa sebagai motif batik. Disamping sebagai motif, tumbuhan mangrove juga dapat digunakan sebagai pewarna batik alami yang saat ini sedang menjadi tren di masyarakat. Pemanfaatan mangrove sebagai pewarna alami ini disamping memberikan nuansa warna alami dan motif yang indah, juga dapat mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan berbasis kelompok, secara komprehensif dilakukan pendampingan pada seluruh aspek mulai dari menyediakan sarana dan prasarana, serta meningkatkan berbagai keterampilan SDM melalui pelatihan. Untuk meningkatkan nilai jula batik mangrove yang dihasilkan, mitra binaan diberi pelatihan membuat diversifkasi produk batik berupa bros, dompet dan tas berbahan baku batik mangrove. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat memberikan motif dan corak batik mangrove yang lebih bervariasi. Disamping itu dihasilkan diversifkasi produk batik mangrove menjadi bros, dompet dan tas yang mempunyai nilai jual lebih tinggi dari pada hanya lembaran kain. Mitra binaan mengikuti pameran untuk lebih mengenalkan hasil batik mangrove kepada masyarakat dan dinas-dinas terkait.
Co-Authors - Jumaeri Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Adhim, Assafrul Ali Adhim, Assafrul Ali Agung Haryono Agung Yudhi Pramono, Agung Yudhi Agus Wahyudin Alifia Azzahrah Amin Pujiati Andi Basuki Andryan Setyadharma Anik Rahmawati, Anik Anita Widyawati Aris Ichwanto, Muhammad Aryan Eka Prastya Nugraha, Aryan Eka Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Ayu, Lely Kusumaning Baiq Diyah Rumingsih, Baiq Diyah Bambang Priyono Cahyo Budi Utomo, Cahyo Christy Elisha, Lempira Delu Damelia Delu Damelia, Delu Dewi Ayu Sakdiyyah Dewi Liesnoor Setyowati Dhita Prasisca Mutiatari Djoko Widodo Dyah Maya Nihayah Dyah Rini Indriyanti Efriyani Sumastuti Efryani Sumastuti Eko Handoyo Emi Anwarul Prastiwi, Emi Anwarul Erni Suryandari, Erni Eva Banowati Fahrur Rozi Fathur Rokhman Fitri Nurhayati Gias Agrianto Grace Natalia Marpaung, Grace Natalia Handayani, Trisna Haryono Haryono Hidayatun, Hidayatun Hidayatun, Hidayatun I Ketut Sudiana I Wayan Bayu Wiarta Indri Rahmawati Isti Hidayah Karmelia Ardhyanti Nor Fauzin Khaironi, Khaironi Kusuma, Nova Indra Latisha Sarah Lita Latiana Maeriyana, Maeriyana Maeriyana, Maeriyana Makbuludin Makbuludin, Makbuludin Maman Rachman Margunani, Margunani Melati, Inaya Sari Muh Fakhrihun Na'am Musino, Musino Musino, Musino Na:am, Muh Fakhrihun Nadhirin, Nadhirin Nadhirin, Nadhirin Nafisa, Rizki Nana Kariada Trimartuti Nana Kariada.TM Noffik Ermawati, Noffik Novita Rahmawati, Novita Nugraha, Satya Budi Nur Chayyi, Nur NURLAELA NURLAELA Octavianti Paramita P. Eko Prasetyo Pangestu, Yustiko Arvan Gilang Parameswari, Gita Yuliantina Parameswari, Gita Yuliantina Phany Ineke Putri Phany Inneke Putri Priyanto, Agustinus Sugeng Puji Handayati, Puji Renny Dwijayanti Retno Budi Wahyuni Rinda, Rinda Herdiyani Rusdarti - Rusiyanto Rusiyanto, Rusiyanto Sidha Belanandra Radise Siti Ismuzaroh Siti Mas’ula Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Sumihudiningsih, Yekti Syaiful Amri Thriwaty Arsal Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi Tri Atmaja, Hamdan Tri Joko Raharjo Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq, Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Wahyuningrum, Febrianti Wicaksana, Tania Widiyanto . Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Widiyanto Yozi Aulia Rahman, Yozi Aulia Yudhi Pramono, Agung Yudhi Pramono, Agung Yunus, Mahmud