Novidawati Br Situmorang
Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Published : 3 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH PEPAYA CALIFORNIA (Carica papaya L) TERHADAP BAKTERI Escherchia coli Romaulianna Theresia Marbun; Novidawati Br Situmorang
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi & Herbal
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan DELI HUSADA Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpfh.v3i1.368

Abstract

Infectious diseases caused by bacteria, require antibiotics for treatment. Incorrect use of antibiotics causes. the occurrence of resistance. From the research, it was found that many medicinal plants can be used to cure infectious diseases. One of them is California Papaya Fruit Skin (Carica papaya L). The purpose of this study was to determine the active substance in the skin of the Carica Papaya Fruit as an antibacterial agent and to determine the activity of KBPC extract against E. coli bacteria. This research method is a laboratory experiment where the sample in this study is 3 kg. Phytochemical test results with positive ethanol extraction containing flavonoids, saponins, steroids. Where favonoids can be potential as antibacterial through 3 mechanisms, namely by inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis, inhibiting cell membrane function and inhibiting energy metabolism. The results of the antibacterial activity test against E. coli bacteria were carried out with several concentrations, namely 20%, 40%, 60%, 80%, 100%, the test results obtained from the concentration of 20% of 8.76 mm the highest inhibitory power at the concentration 100% of 19.33 mm. Conclusion KBPC extract has antibacterial activity against E. Coli bacteria.
THE SOCIALIZATION ABOUT THE RIMBANG FRUIT ACTIVITY TEST (SOLANUM TORVUM SWARTZ) AS AN IMMUNOSTIMULATOR Romauli Anna Teresia Marbun; Novidawati Br Situmorang; Siti Wahyuni
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.118 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v2i2.1437

Abstract

Decreased immune system function can occur when the invasion of foreign substances cannot be balanced by immune cells. So, we need substances or materials that can improve the immune system and increase its regulation. Rimbang fruit (Solanum torvum Swartz) is a native vegetable that has been consumed by local people for a long time. Previous research stated that rimbang fruit is rich in phenolic compounds, namely flavonoid derivatives, namely flavonols (quercetin, kaempferol, and myricetin) and flavones (apigenin and luteolin). These secondary metabolites indicate that rimbang fruit has the potential to regulate the regulation of the immune system supported by its high antioxidant power. The research method used experimental methods, extraction method with 96% ethanol solvent maceration method. Variations in the dose of rimbang fruit extract used were doses of 50%, 100%, 200%, and 400%. The positive control used was Levamisole. The negative control used was CMC-Na 0.5%. The immunomodulator test method uses the antibody titer method using male rats as test animals. Immunogens used sheep red blood cells. Information provided to pharmacy students. From this it was concluded that the rimbang fruit extract had an immunostimulating effect at an optimal dose of 400 mg/kg body weight. These findings are shared with students and the public through Zoom meetings to help them understand the benefits of rimbang as an immunostimulator.
EVALUATION OF THE USE OF THE DRUG IN PATIENTS ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (ARI) NON PNEUMONIA AT PUSKESMAS SIGUMPAR Yanna Rotua Sihombing; Romauli Anna teresia Marbun; Friska Novita Pasaribu; Novidawati Br Situmorang
Jurnal FARMASIMED (JFM) Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Farmasimed (JFM)
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jfm.v6i1.1630

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is one of the main causes of patient visits to health centers (40%-60%) and hospitals (15%-30%). In Indonesia the level of use of antibiotics is still quite high. The unwise use of antibiotics and the incorrect application of standard precautions in health care facilities an lead to the occurrence of resistane. This study aims to determine the evaluation of drug use in non-pneumonia Aucute Respiratory Infection (ARI) patients at the Sigumpar Health Center. This Type of research is an observational study with a descriptive design and data taken retrospectively. The total sample of 101 medical records was taken by purposive sampling technique. The patients who often suffer from non-pneumonia acute respiratory infections at the Sigumpar Health Center occur in the age group of 6-11 years, namely children by 20,79%. Based on the results of this study, the most widely used drugs were analgesic-antipyretic (69.30%), antihistamine (65.34%), vitamins (62.37%), mucolytics (48.51%), expectorants (32.67%), antibiotics (27.72%) and corticosteroids (23.76%). The use antibiotics for non-pneumonia ARI patients at the Sigumpar Health Center was 27,72% so that it was categorized as not in accordance with the provisions of the Inonesian Ministry of Health in 2017 that the use of antibiotics in non-pneumonia ARI patients was ? 20%.