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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN STATUS IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DIDESA BANGKOK WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS GURAH KABUPATEN KEDIRI Sumy Dwi Antono; Mika Mediawati; Miftahul Nurhatisah
coba Vol 9 No 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v9i2.293

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Imunisasi dibutuhkan bagi bayi dan balita. Di Indonesia masih terdapat anak-anak yang belum diimunisasi secara rutin lengkap, bahkan tidak pernah dimunisasi sejak lahir, hal itu menyebabkan mereka mudah tertular penyakit berbahaya. Penyebab anak tidak diimunisasi diantaranya: takut anak panas, keluarga tidak mengizinkan, tempat jauh, orang tua sibuk, anak sering sakit, pengetahuan, pendidikan dan sikap terhadap imunisasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan status imunisasi dasar. Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional, jumlah populasi 74 responden. Pengambilan sampel secara stratified random sampling sejumlah 63 responden dari 7 posyandu. Pengumpulan data dilakukan tanggal 15 April 2019 dengan cara membagikan kuesioner dan mencatat lembar status imunisasi dalam buku KIA ke dalam lembar dokumentasi. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat serta menggunakan uji spearman rank. Hasil: Hasil penelitian yaitu p-value 0,017 <0,05, nilai correlation coeffisient 0,299. Diskusi: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan status imunisasi dasar pada bayi didesa Bangkok Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gurah Kabupaten Kediri, arah hubungan kedua variabel positif Kata kunci : Status imunisasi dasar , Tingkat pendidikan
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STATUS GRAVIDA DAN USIA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN EMESIS GRAVIDARUM BULAN JANUARI-AGUSTUS 2017 DI BPM VERONIKA DAN BPM ENDANG SUTIKNO KOTA KEDIRI. Ira Titisari; Kartika Chandra Suryaningrum; Mika Mediawati
coba Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.123 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v7i2.213

Abstract

In pregnancy, pregnant women have experience with emesis gravidarum about 67.9%. Pregnancy is a natural event. Woman's body will change during pregnancy. Some uncomfortable thing will appear along with physiological changes during pregnancy such as nausea, vomiting, frequent urination, and lower back pain. The most uncomfortable one was nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting were as known as emesis gravidarum. Nausea and vomiting during pregnancy is a common symptom and often occurs in the first trimester of pregnancy. Feelings of nausea occur because of increased levels of the hormone of estrogen and HCG in serum. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between gravida status and maternal age with the incidence of emesis gravidarum in January-August 2017 at BPM Veronika and BPM Endang Sutikno Kediri. Methods in this research were an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The population was 120 with a sample of 93 respondents, using simple random sampling technique. The researcher was collecting the data using the recapitulation sheet from January to August 2017. The result of the gravida status that counted with Chi-Square obtained χ2 count value of 6,8 then at the χ2 table at significance level and df 1 is 3,841 so χ2 value > χ2 table. The result of maternal age that counted with Chi-Square obtained a χ2 count of 4,26 then at the χ2 table at a significance level of df 1 is 3,841 so χ2 count > 2 table. It can be concluded that there was a relationship between gravida status and maternal age with the occurrence of emesis gravidarum in January-August 2017 at BPM Veronika and BPM Endang Sutikno Kediri.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Kejadia Abortus Inkomplit Di Rsud Gambiran Kota Kediri Tahun 2016 Mooren Lia Luthfiana; Triatmi Andri Yanuarini; Mika Mediawati
coba Vol 6 No 1 (2017): Nopember 2017
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.518 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v6i1.156

Abstract

Risk factors originating from the mother are maternal genetic abnormalities, age, parity, history of abortion, pregnancy interval, hormonal, maternal illness (anemia, infection, hypertension, kidney disease, liver disease, diabetes mellitus disease) and external influences such as medicine treatment, cigarettes, and others. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that have an impact on the incidence of miscarriage in Gambiran Regional Public Hospital Kediri. This research used case control design. The population in this study were 198 maternal record data of women who had miscarriage and pregnant mothers until they gave birth. Sampling was done through simple random sampling and data collection using recapitulation of research data sheet instrument that was analyzed with Chi Square. The statistics test using Chi Square obtained χ value2 of 22.673 so that H0 was rejected which means there is age effect on the incidence of miscarriage. On the parity variable the value was 21.134 so that H0 was rejected which means there is parity influence on miscarriage. At the pregnancy interval variable the value was 21.569 so that H0 was rejected which means there is influence of pregnancy interval to miscarriage. In the abortion history variable the value was 1.992 so that H0 was accepted which means there is no effect of abortion history on miscarriage. Health workers are expected to share knowledge of the causes, prevention efforts and improve the quality of services in reducing miscarriage incidence.
Perbedaan Dukungan Keluarga Terhadap Ibu Yang Memberikan ASI Eksklusif Dan Non ASI Eksklusif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sukorame Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri Eny Sendra; Mika Mediawati; Amalia Afifi
coba Vol 5 No 1 (2016): Nopember 2016
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Dharma Husada Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (537.311 KB) | DOI: 10.32831/jik.v5i1.115

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding has some benefits from some sides for the babies and their mothers. The intensity of exclusive breastfeeding at Puskesmas Sukorames’ work area in Kediri is still low and need some efforts to increase it. The objective of this research is to know the differences of family support towards mother who breastfeed exclusively and non-exclusively in Puskesmas Sukorames’ Work Area Mojoroto District Kediri City. This research used Retrospective approach and Case Control project which exclusive breastfeeding as the case and non-exclusive breastfeeding as the control group. Population used in this research were 335 exclusive breastfeeding respondents and 255 non-exclusive breastfeeding respondents by using Multi Stage Random Sampling was gotten 22 samples for exclusive breastfeeding and 11 samples for non-exclusive breastfeeding. Variable research was measured by a quisionaire consist of ten family supports. The result of Exact Fisher analysis was gotten p counted =0,09andα=0,05 (p counted > α) means H0 was accepted dan Ha was refused.The conclusion of this research was most of the respondent had high support to mother who breastfeed exclusively and the other most samples had low support to mother who breastfeed non-exclusively. So, there are no differences of family supports towards mother who breastfeed exclusively and non-exclusively in Puskesmas Sukorames’ Work Area Mojoroto District Kediri City. Keywords:Exclusive Breastfeed, Family, Family Support, Mother.
PERCEPTION AND INTENTION USING IMPLANT AS CONTRACEPTION IN DESA NGASEM KEDIRI Shinta Kristianti; Mika Mediawati; Dewi Rohmawati
JURNAL KEBIDANAN KESTRA (JKK) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kebidanan Kestra (JKK)
Publisher : Fakultas Kebidanan Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkk.v3i1.464

Abstract

The most effective family planning program used for fertile age couple is long phase contraception. The use of long term contraception did not face the target, it is still dominate by short term contraception. The use of long term contraception such as Implant was not enthused in Ngasem Kediri. The aim of this research to know the relationship between mother’s perception with interest in using implant as contraception in Ngasem Kediri. It used a survey analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population was women who used condom as contaception and the unmet need. It was taken 52 respondents. The data collecting used was questionnaire. The research result showed the respondents who had positive perception with low interest were 27 respondents (58,7%). Bivariate Analysis result by Chi Square showed ρvalue result was 0,000. So there was a relationship between mother’s perception with interest in using implant as concraception in Ngasem Kediri .
- HUBUNGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DENGAN FREKUENSI KEJADIAN ISPA PADA BAYI 6-12 BULAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS NGADILUWIH Mika Mediawati Mika
JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol 9 No 2 (2020): JURNAL KEBIDANAN
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN DHARMA HUSADA KEDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35890/jkdh.v9i2.150

Abstract

ASI (Mother's Milk) is the best food for babies from the age of 0 months to 2 years. ASI contains the right nutrients according to the needs of the baby. The composition of breast milk that we do not find in formula milk is an immune or antibody substance. Antibodies will provide protection against some bacteria, one of which is the bacteria that causes ARI (Acute Respiratory Tract Infection). The purpose of this study was to determine the long association of jbreastfeeding against the frequency of occurrence of acute respiratory tract infections (ARI) in infants 6-12 months. The approach to be used in this study is an observational (cross sectional and retrospective) research approach. The sample used in this study was mothers who had toddlers aged 1-1.5 years who came to the posyandu in the working area of the Ngadiluwih health center. The analysis test used is the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results of the study using the Spearman Rank analysis test obtained a significance value (P value) 0.028 <0.05, this means that there is a significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the frequency of ARI in infants aged 0 -12 months, while the correlation coefficient (r) -1,27 negative sign indicates a unidirectional correlation, which means that mothers with exclusive breastfeeding will have babies who experience ARI with less frequency, and vice versa, mothers with no breastfeeding exclusive then the frequency of babies suffering from ARI will be more frequent. Things that can trigger the occurrence of various ARIs, exclusive breastfeeding may be one of our efforts to reduce the frequency of ARI in our baby.
EFFECTIVITY GIVING PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION TO DECREASE ANXIETY PREGNANCY WOMEN Novea Putri Briliant; Rahajeng Siti Nur Rahmawati; Mika Mediawati
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v6i1.2022.15-27

Abstract

Background: Psychological changes are often experienced by pregnant women are anxiety, (28,7%) pregnant women in Indonesia experience anxiety. Several factors that cause anxiety in pregnant women are husband support, family support, age, environment conditions, parity and education. Anxiety can be reduce by relaxation. The effective relaxation for anxiety in pregnant woman is progressive muscle relaxation. This study aims to determain the effectiveness of progressive muscle relaxation to reduce anxiety in pregnant women. Method: This study uses the Study Systematic Mapping Method selected from the Google Scholar, Pubmed, and Garuda database. There are several points determined in the journal using the  year of publication, according to keywords, duplication, Full Text, and Indonesian or english, were selected using PICO so that 14 journals are obtained, which are then analyzed. Result: The highest level of anxiety in pregnant women was found third trimester, teenage pregnant women and primigravida. Anxiety levels can be reduced by giving progressive muscle relaxation. Progressive muscle relaxation intervention is not only effective in reducing anxiety but also prevents occurent of pregnancy complication. Coclusion: The highest level of anxiety occurs in teenage pregnant women with first pregnancy in third trimester. The most effective technique for reduce anxiety in pregnant women is progressive muscle relaxation intervention.
PROBIOTIK BERPENGARUH PADA KADAR Β-DEFENSIN PADA VAGINA MENCIT NIFAS YANG DIPAPAR OLEH Staphyloccocus aureus Mika Mediawati
GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Juni 2017
Publisher : Communication and Social Dinamics (CSD)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (664.08 KB) | DOI: 10.33846/ghs.v2i2.71

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Probiotik dalam jumlah yang adekuat dapat memberikan manfaat pada manusia. Probiotik mampu meningkatkan sistem imun host baik melalui peningkatan jumlah sel imun maupun ekspresi sitokin atau produksi antibodi. Pada masa nifas, resiko infeksi meningkat, salah satunya infeksi yang disebabkan oleh Staphyloccocus aureus, sehingga dibutuhkan suatu terapi pencegahan yang efektif dan tidak menimbulkan efek samping. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh probiotik Lactobasillus acidophilus terhadap kadar β-Defensin pada vagina mencit nifas yang dipapar Staphyloccocus aureus. Tiga puluh enam ekor mencit Balb/c hamil dengan usia kehamilan 14 hari dibagi menjadi 4 kelompok yaitu kelompok kontrol, P1(mendapat L.acidophilus per sonde dari usia kehamilan 14 hari –nifas), P2 (dipapar S.aureus yang diberikan per vaginal sekali segera setelah melahirkan), P3 (mendapat L.acidophilus per sonde dari usia kehamilan 14 hari –nifas dan dipapar S.aureus yang diberikan per vaginal sekali segera setelah melahirkan). Pada hari kedua setelah melahirkan mencit diambil vaginal lavage nya. Kadar β-Defensin, diperiksa dengan menggunakan metode Elisa. Kelompok P1,P2, dan P3 menunjukkan peningkatan β-Defensin yang berbeda bermakna dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Begitu pula kelompok P3 menunjukkan perbedaan yang bermakna pada kadar β-Defensin bila dibandingkan dengan kelompok P2. Pemberian L.acidophilus pada penelitian ini berpengaruh terhadap kadar β-Defensin pada vagina mencit nifas yang dipapar Staphyloccocus aureus.
HUBUNGAN STIMULASI TUMBUH KEMBANG OLEH ORANG TUA DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN BICARA DAN BAHASA BALITA USIA 29-59 BULAN DI KELOMPOK BERMAIN LENTERA BANGSA KOTA KEDIRI Amelia Eka Wardani; Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti; Mika Mediawati
Judika (Jurnal Nusantara Medika) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Vol 6 No 2 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Nusantara PGRI Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29407/judika.v6i2.19126

Abstract

Balita memiliki periode penting untuk menunjang tumbuh kembang anak karena pada periode ini terjadi sangat pesat. Perkembangan yang optimal dibutuhkan adanya hubungan yang baik antara orang tua serta anaknya, agar kelainan yang mungkin terjadi dapat segera diketahui serta dapat memberikan stimulus tumbuh kembang anak secara keseluruhan dari segala aspek, seperti jasmani, psikis dan sosial. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pemberian stimulasi tumbuh kembang oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan bicara dan bahasa balita umur 29-59 bulan di Kelompok Bermain Lentera Bangsa Kota Kediri. Desain penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini sejumlah 31 balita usia 29-59 bulan, sampel sebanyak 31 dengan total sampling. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner tentang stimulasi oleh orang tua dan lembar observasi (KPSP). Hasil dianalisis menggunakan uji fisher exact yang hasilnya ada hubungan antara stimulasi tumbuh kembang oleh orang tua dengan perkembangan bicara dan bahasa pada balita usia 29-59 bulan di Kelompok Bermain Lentera Bangsa Kota Kediri. Pemberian stimulasi tumbuh kembang oleh orang tua berperan penting dalam perkembangan kemampuan berbicara dan berbahasa pada balita.
THE PREGNANT FACTORS OF ANXIETY IN PREGNANT MOTHERS DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC : A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Triatmi Andri Yanuarini; Shinta Kristianti; Mika Mediawati; Finta Isti Kundarti; Esty Yunitasari; Fendy Hardyanto; Inneke Yuliana; Moh Alimansur
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v6i3.2022.232-256

Abstract

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic has a negative impact on the mental health of pregnant women. Women are prone to psychological problems such as fatigue, emotional disturbances, mood disorders and anxiety disorders. Anxiety of pregnant women must be prevented so as not to cause negative impacts on pregnant women and their fetuses. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to identify the triggers for anxiety in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic based on a systematic review. Method: The method used to search in PubMed, ProQuest, Google Scholar with the publication year starting 2020-2021. The critical appraisal used is The Joanna Briggs Institute JBI. Results: 20 articles met the inclusion criteria. Research and studies were conducted in China, Iran, Canada, Turkey, Indonesia and the USA. Anxiety trigger factors are identified into 2, namely threats to physical integrity and threats to the integrity of one's own system. Threats to physical integrity consist of age, parity, physical activity, trimester of pregnancy, pregnancy complications, food availability, COVID-19 prevention efforts. Threats to the integrity of the self system consist of education, occupation, history of depression, unplanned pregnancy, family income, location of residence, presence of caregivers, health facility services, COVID-19 information, life partners, social support, counseling, telemedicine and insurance services. Discussion and conclusion: There are many factors that cause anxiety during a pandemic. There is a need for new identification to identify risk factors for anxiety in pregnant women so that more comprehensive prevention efforts can be carried out involving various health professions in the service. Keywords: Pregnancy, Anxiety Triggers, COVID-19