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PENGARUH DOSIS APLIKASI Arthrobotrys dactyloides DALAM PELLET GUM-ARABIK TERHADAP PENETRASI MELOIDOGYNE JAVANICA PADA AKAR, PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TOMAT Sudirman .
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 3 No 2 (2010): Jurnal Crop Agro
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efektifitas Arthrobotrys dactyloides dalam formulasi pellet gum-arabik untuk mengendalikan nematoda di dalam tanah. Pelet dengan kualitas yang baik diproduksi. Percobaan pot disiapkan untuk menguji pengaruh dosis aplikasi terhadap penetrasi Meloidogyne javanica pada akar, pertumbuhan, dan hasil tanaman tomat. Pellet diaplikasikan dengan empat dosis yang berbeda; 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8% (b/b). Pot tanpa pellet disiapkan sebagai control. Percobaan dilaksanakan dengan menggunakan bibit tomat berumur 20 hari. Pengamatan dilakukan pada parameter jumlah puru, jumlah kantung telur, tinggi tanaman, panjang akar, berat basah tanaman, berat kering tanaman, jumlah buah dan berat buah. Percobaan dilaksanakan dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap dengan lima ulangan tiap perlakuan. Data dianalisa dengan Analisis Keragaman. Bilamana rasio keragaman berbeda nyata, maka rata-rata perlakuan diuji lanjut dengan uji Beda Nyata Terkecil pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil percobaan menunjukkann bahwa kecuali dosis 0,2% (b/b), semua dosis pellet yang mengandung A. dactyloides secara nyata mengurangi jumlah puru dan jumlah kantung telur M. javanica, yang berakibat pada peningkatan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat. ABSTRACT This study aimed at determining the effectiveness of A. dactyloides formulated in gum arabic pellets in controlling nematodes in soil. Pellets with good characteristics were produced. Pot experiments were set to test effects of rate of application on M. javanica penetration on root, growth, and yield of tomato. Pellets were applied at four different rates of application; 0.2%, 0.4%, 0.6%, 0.8% (w/w). Pots with no pellets were prepared as controls. The experiment was conducted with 20-day tomato seedlings in pots. Observation was taken for number of galls, number of egg masses, plant height, root length, plant wet-weight, plant dry-weight, number of fruits, and fruit weight. The experiment was conducted with Completely Randomized Design with five replicates each. Data were analyzed with analysis of variance. When the variance ratio (F) was significant, means for each treatment in each experiment was separated using a least significant difference test at 5% significant level. Results of experiments showed that except treatment 0.2% (w/w), all dosage treatments of pellets containing A. dactyloides significantly reduced number of galls and number of egg masses of M. javanica, resulted in improvement of tomato growth and yield.

EFFECTIVENESS OF CHICKEN MANURE AND ARTHROBOTRYS DACTYLOIDES ON THE SUPPRESSION OF MELOYDOGYNE JAVANICA Sudirman .
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 4 No 1 (2011): Jurnal Crop Agro pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

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ABSTRACT The suppression of Meloidogyne javanica with the application of kaolin alginate formulated Arthrobotrys dactyloides and chicken manure was investigated. The aims of the study were to know the effects of chicken manure on the growth, ring production, trapping activity of A. dactyloides, and suppression of M. javanica, as well as plant growth. A series of experiments consisted of slide test, soil microcosms, and pot tests were conducted with six dosages of chicken manure; 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1,25%, and 1,50% (w/w) with five replicates. Treatment without chicken manure was provided as a control. All experiments were conducted with completely randomized design. The data were analyzed with analysis of variance, and means of each treatment were separated using a honestly significant difference test at 5% level. Results of the study showed that chicken manure did not have significant effect on the growth, ring production, and trapping activity of A. dactyloides, a fungus that effectively reduced number of nematodes entering roots of tomato seedlings. However, chicken manure significantly reduced number of M. javanica penetrating roots, hampered M. javanica development, and improved plant growth. ABSTRAK Penekanan M. javanica dengan aplikasi A. dactyloides dalam formulasi kaolin alginate dan pupuk kotoran ayam telah diteliti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pupuk kotoran ayam terhadap pertumbuhan, pembentukan cincin perangkap, aktifitas penjeratan A. dactyloides, dan penekanan M. javanica, serta pertumbuhan tanaman tomat. Serangkaian percobaan yang terdiri dari “slide test”, “soil microcosms”, dan percobaan pot telah dilakukan dengan enam dosis pupuk kotoran ayam; 0.25%, 0.50%, 0.75%, 1.00%, 1,25%, dan 1,50% (b/b) dengan lima ulangan. Perlakuan tanpa pupuk disiapkan sebagai control. Semua percobaan dilaksanakan dengan rancangan acak lengkap. Data dianalisa dengan analisis keragaman dan dilanjutkan dengan uji beda nyata jujur pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pupuk kotoran ayam tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan, pembentukan perangkap, dan penjeratan M. javanica oleh A. dactyloides, jamur yang secara efektif menekan jumlah M. javanica yang penetrasi ke dalam akar tanaman tomat.Tetapi, pupuk kotoran ayam secara nyata mengurangi jumlah M. javanica yang penetrasi akar, menekan perkembangan nematoda, dan meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman.

EFFECTS OF NEEM, Azadirachta indica, SEEDS’ FILTRATE ON HATCHING, MORTALITY, AND INFECTIVITY OF ROOT-KNOT NEMATODE, Meloidogyne javanica Sudirman 1
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 5 No 1 (2012): Jurnal Crop Agro
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

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ABSTRACT Effect of neem (Azadirachta indica) seeds’ filtrate on hatching, mortality, and infectivity of Meloidogyne javanica was investigated. Six concentrations of filtrate (1, 4, 10, 25, 50, and 100 g/L) were evaluated on hatching of M. javanica for 3, 7 and 14 days. Mortality of M. javanica was studied by exposing J2 in four concentrations of filtrate (10, 25, 50, and 100 g/L) for 24 hours. Then infectivity of nematode was investigated after incubated J2 in 25-g/L filtrate for 1, 6, 12, and 24 hours. All experiments were completely randomized designed and, where appropriate, data were analyzed with analysis of variance followed by honestly significant different test at 5% significant level. Research results show that filtrate inhibited egg hatch with inhibition gradually increased with time and was concentration-dependent. Exposure to 1 g/L filtrate caused least inhibition of J2 hatching, and 50- and 100- g/L filtrate produced 100% inhibition at all times. Second-stage juvenile mortality was concentration-dependent and 100% mortality was achieved by exposure to 100-g/L, 50-g/L, and 25- g/L filtrates within 9, 22, and 24 hours, consecutively. Infectivity of J2 decreased by 50, 73, and 84% after nematodes had been exposed to 25 g/L filtrate for 6, 12, and 24 hours, respectively. ABSTRAK Pengaruh filtrat biji nimba (Azadirachta indica) terhadap tetasnya telur, mortalitas, dan infektifitas Meloidogyne javanica telah diteliti. Filtrat dengan enam konsentrasi (1, 4, 10, 25, 50, dan 100 g/L) diuji pengaruhnya pada tetasnya telur M. javanica selama 3, 7, dan 14 hari. Mortalitas nematoda diteliti dengan memaparkan J2 pada empat konsentrasi filtrat (10, 25, 50, dan 100 g/L) selama 24 jam. Infektifitas nematoda diuji setelah J2diinkubasi dalam filtrat 25-g/L selama 1, 6, 12, dan 24 jam. Semua percobaan dirancang secara acak lengkap dan, dimana perlu, data dianalisa dengan analisis keragaman dilanjutkan dengan uji beda nyata jujur pada taraf nyata 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa filtrat menghambat penetasan telur dengan penghambatan yang meningkat seiring waktu dan konsentrasi. Pemaparan pada filtrat 1-g/L menyebabkan hambatan tetas yang paling sedikit, dan filtrat 50- dan 100-g/L menghambat penetasan 100% pada setiap pengamatan. Mortalitas J2 tergantung pada konsentrasi filtrat dan mortalitas 100% dicapai dengan filtrat 100-g/L, 50-g/L, and 25- g/L masing-masing setelah pemaparan selama 9, 22, dan 24 jam. Infektifitas J2 berkurang 50, 73, and 84% setelah nematoda dipaparkan pada filtrat 25-g/L masing-masing selama 6, 12, dan 24 jam.

PENGARUH PENINGKATAN KONSENTRASI AMONIUM TERHADAP PERKEMB ANGAN Meloidogynejavanica PADA KULTUR AKAR TOMAT Sudirman Sudirman
BERITA BIOLOGI Vol 9, No 4 (2009)
Publisher : Research Center for Biology-Indonesian Institute of Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14203/beritabiologi.v9i4.2010

Research was aimed at knowing the effect of increasing ammonium concentrations on Meloidogyne javanica development in tomato roots growing in axenic culture.Egg masses of M. javanica were exposed to deficient ammonium concentration (1.5 ppm NH/) in a nutrient agar medium upon which tomato roots were growing. One week after inoculation, stages of nematode development were recorded and infected tomato roots were aseptically transferred into nutrient agar media with four different ammonium concentrations (1.5. 9.0. 54 and 324 ppm NH/). Stages of nematode development inside roots were then observed at weekly interval for three weeks. Results of the research showed that increasing ammonium concentration after root infection suppressed nematode development. In roots transferred to high ammonium concentrations, fewer nematodes matured and most of those that did were males. In addition, there were also fewer galls and lower root dry weights in increased ammonium than those with constant low ammonium concentration.

EXPLORING STRIP INTERCROPPING POTENTIALS OF MAIZE-PULSE CROPS TO FIGHT CLIMATE VARIABILITY IMPACTS IN DRYLAND AREAS I Komang Damar Jaya; Sudirman Sudirman; Rosmilawati Rosmilawati
International Journal of Biosciences and Biotechnology Vol 5 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Central Laboratory for Genetic Resource and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Agriculture, Udayana University in cooperation with Asia-Oceania Bioscience and Biotechnology Consortium (AOBBC)

Recent climate variability affects maize production in dryland areas. This study aimed to explore potentials of strip intercropping of maize-pulse crops in improving productivity of dryland areas. The study was conducted in dryland area of Gumantar village, North Lombok (8.253654 S, 116.285695 E). Soil in that area was categorized as poor soil with the following properties: 0.46% organic matter, 0.05% N total (Kejdhal), available P 11.25 ppm (Olsen) and exchangeable K 0.77 me%, pH 7.0 and field capacity 29% (%/V). Rainfall data were collected during the growing seasons of 2016/2016 and 2016/2017. A field experiment of maize-pulse crops strip intercropping was conducted during a dry season of 2016. The component crops in the strip intercropping were maize NK212, maize NK7328, mungbean Vima-1 and groundnut Hypoma-1. All component crops were grown as monocropping and strip intercropping of maize-pulse crops in 8.4 x 5.0m plot size for each treatment. To measure productivity of the strip intercropping, relative yield total (RYT) and benefit to cost ratio (B/C) were calculated. They were great variations in rainfall in the last two years. From the experiment, data showed that all the strip intercropping treatments have RYT and B/C values >1 meaning that strip intercropping of maize-pulse crops is more productive than monocropping and is feasible to be practiced in dryland areas. With the short growing period and their drought tolerant nature of the pulse crops, especially mungbean, the strip intercropping can be used to fight climate variability impacts in dryland areas.

IMPROVING FORMULATION OF ARTHROBOTRYS DACTYLOIDES, A NEMATODE-TRAPPING-FUNGUS, IN KAOLIN-ALGINATE GRANULES Sudirman1 .
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 2 No 1 (2009): Jurnal Crop Agro
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

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ABSTRACT This research aimed at evaluating performance of Arthrobotrys dactyloides in improved kaolin-alginate granular formulation. A. dactyloides was formulated in kaolin-alginate granules enriched with three types of organic matters (saw dust, rice hay, and corn cob), each with two concentrations (1% and 3% (w/v)). A formulation of granule without organic matter was also provided as a control. For each formulation, one half of granule was air-dried directly and the other half was given additional treatment, re-fermentation. The granules were used in experiments to observe performance of A. dactyloides in the formulations both in agar medium and in soil tests. All experiments were conducted with completely randomized design and data were analyzed with analysis of variance. Results showed that neither types nor concentrations of organic matters had any significant effect on the performance of A. dactyloides. Re-fermentation of granules, however, significantly improved weight of granules, number of propagules in granules, vigor of the fungus, growth of the fungus in soil, spore and ring production in soil. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performa Arthrobotrys dactyloides dalam formulasi butiran kaolin-alginat yang diperkaya. A. dactyloides diformulasikan dalam butiran kaolin-alginat yang diperkaya dengan tiga macam bahan organik (serbuk gergaji, jerami padi, dan tongkol jagung), masing-masing dengan dua konsentrasi (1% dan 3% (b/v)). Formulasi tanpa penambahan bahan organik disiapkan sebagai kontrol. Untuk tiap formulasi, setengah dari butiran langsung dikering-anginkan dan sisanya diberikan perlakuan tambahan, re-fermentasi. Butiran digunakan pada percobaan-percobaan untuk mengetahui performa A. dactyloides dalam formulasi, baik pada pengujian di media agar maupun di dalam tanah. Semua percobaan dilaksanakan dengan rancangan acak lengkap dan data dianalisa dengan analisis keragaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tipe bahan organik atau konsentrasinya tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap performa A. dactyloides. Sebaliknya, re-fermentasi butiran secara nyata meningkatkan berat butiran, jumlah propagul dalam butiran, vigor jamur, pertumbuhan jamur di dalam tanah, produksi spora dan cincin perangkap di dalam tanah.

The Diversity of Pest Generalist Predator in Potato Plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) Treated By Non-Synthetic Chemistry Insecticide on The Medium Plain of Lombok Island Muhammad Sarjan; Sudirman Wahyu Astiko; Citra Sintia Andari; Baiq Minarti Rismanovi
Journal of Science and Science Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): October
Publisher : Pascasarjana, Mataram University

This study aims to determine the diversity, abundance, and dominance of predators in potato plants treated by synthetic non-chemical insecticides on the medium plain of Lombok Island. The research used Randomized Block Design with ten different synthetic non-chemical insecticide treatments such as Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana, and Bacillus thuringiensis, Neem extract, tobacco stem extract, soursop leaf extract, babandotan leaf extract, chemical insecticide treatment, and one treatment without insecticide as a control. The insecticide was applied after 37 days of planting eight times at 7-day intervals. The type and population of predators were observed five days after the treatments. The diversity index (H'), abundance (K), and dominance (D) of the predators are then identified and determined. Data were analyzed by using a Diversity analysis followed by a 5% beda nyata jujur (BNJ). The yield shows six predatory families: Formicidae, Coccinellidae, Mantidae, Lycosidae, Oxyopidae, and Aranedae. H' and K values are generally classified as the low category, and no species dominates in each treatment (D <0.5). The value of H' and K in B. thuringiensis treatment was higher than other treatments. The highest D value was obtained from chemical insecticide treatment. Formicidae is the family with the highest population compared to other families

PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L.) VARIETAS HYPOMA 1 DI LAHAN KERING DENGAN PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI JENIS PUPUK Hatma Anggraini Amalia; Sudirman Sudirman; Akhmad Zubaidi
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 10 No 2 (2017): Jurnal Crop Agro Juli 2017
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kacang tanah varietas Hypoma 1 yang diberikan berbagai jenis pupuk pada lahan kering. Percobaan ini telah dilaksanakan di Desa Gumantar, Kecamatan Kayangan, Kabupaten Lombok Utara, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, dari bulan September sampai bulan Desember 2015. Percobaan dilaksanakan dengan Rancangan Acak Kelompok, dengan lima perlakuan pupuk, yaitu Bioboost (24,9 liter/ha), Urea (150 kg/ha), Phonska (300 kg/ha), Urea + Phonska (75 kg/ha + 150 kg/ha), dan Urea + Phonska + KNO3 (75 kg/ha + 150 kg/ha + 20 liter/ha). Tiap perlakuan diulang tiga kali sehingga terdapat 15 plot percobaan. Parameter pertumbuhan diamati setiap tujuh hari dari mulai 14 hari setelah tanam (HST) sampai 42 HST. Parameter hasil diamati setelah panen. Data dianalisis dengan analisis keragaman dan jika perlu dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pertumbuhan terbaik dan hasil tertinggi tanaman kacang tanah diperoleh pada perlakuan pupuk Phonska dengan dosis 300 kg/ha. ABSTRACT This research aimed at knowing the growth and yield of Groundnut variety of Hypoma 1 treated with various fertilizers at dryland. The experiment was conducted at Gumantar Village, Kayangan Subdistrict, North Lombok District, since September until Desember 2015. The experiment was Randomly Block Designed, with five fertilizer treatments, namely; Bioboost (24,9 liter/ha), Urea (150 kg/ha), Phonska (300 kg/ha), Urea + Phonska (75 kg/ha + 150 kg/ha), and Urea + Phonska + KNO3 (75 kg/ha + 150 kg/ha + 20 liter/ha). Each treatment was repeated three times resulting in 15 experimental plots. The growth parameters were observed every seven days since 14 days after planting (DAP) until 42 DAP. The yield parameters were recorded after harvesting. Data were analyzed with Analysis of Variance and when necessary followed by least significant different test at 5% level. Result showed that the best growth and the highest yield of Groundnut were observed at treatment with Phonska 300 kg/ha.

EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK DAUN SIRIH (Piper betle L.) DALAM MENEKAN PENETASAN TELUR DAN INFEKTIFITAS Meloidogyne spp. Ebi Suanto; Sudirman 2; Irwan Muthahanas
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 11 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmiah Budidaya Pertanian
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas ekstrak daun sirih dalam menekan penetasan telur dan infektifitas Meloidogyne spp. Penelitian dilksanakan secara eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Empat konsentrasi (0,5%, 1%, 1,5%, dan 2%) ekstrak daun sirih diuji dan perlakuan tanpa ekstrak disiapkan sebagai kontrol. Tiap perlakuan diulang 3 kali. Data hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan analisis keragaman dan dilanjutkan dengan Uji Beda Nyata Terkecil pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun sirih dengan konsentrasi 0,5% dapat menekan penetasan telur hingga 92% dan penekanan total (100%) pada perlakuan 1%, 1,5% dan 2%. Ekstrak daun sirih pada semua konsentrasi yang diuji menekan infektifitas Meloidogyne spp. secara total (tidak ada nematoda yang penetrasi akar) dan tidak mengganggu pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman. ABSTRACT This study aimed at determining effectiveness of betel leaf extract in suppressing eggs hatching and infectivity of Meloidogyne spp. The research was done experimentally and completely randomized designed. Four concentrations (0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2%) of betel leaf extract were tested and a treatment without extract was provided as a control. Each treatment was repeated three times. Data of experiments were subjected to analysis of variance followed by least significant different test at 5% significant level. Results of experiments showed that betel leaf extract at 0.5% suppressed eggs hatching as much as 92% and total (100%) suppressions were recorded at concentrations of 1%, 1.5% and 2%. Betel leaf extract, at all concentrations tested, totally suppressed infectivity of Meloidogyne spp. (no nematode penetrated roots) and did not interference plant growth and development.

KAJIAN KETERKAITAN ANTAR SIFAT KUANTITATIF KETURUNAN HASIL PERSILANGAN ANTARA SPESIES KACANG TUNGGAK DENGAN KACANG PANJANG B. Mustainnah; Lestari Ujianto dan Sudirman
CROP AGRO, Scientific Journal of Agronomy Vol 9 No 1 (2016): jurnal Crop Agro Januari 2016
Publisher : Department of Agronomy Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram and Indonesian Society of Agronomy Branch NTB

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ABSTRAK Hasil persilangan antara spesies kacang tunggak dengan kacang panjang akan menghasilkan generasi segregasi yang memiliki karakteristik kuantitatif beragam, sehingga perlu dilakukan seleksi untuk perbaikan sifat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menduga besarnya koefisien korelasi genotipik antar sifat-sifat kuantitatif pada keturunan hasil persilangan dan untuk menentukan kriteria seleksi terutama untuk perbaikan daya hasil melalui seleksi tidak langsung. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai bulan Desember 2012 sampai Februari 2013 di Kecamatan Ampenan Kota Mataram. Rancangan yang diterapkan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK), yang terdiri dari 8 perlakuan, masing-masing diulang 5 kali. Perlakuan berupa keturunan hasil persilangan antar 4 varietas lokal kacang tunggak (Pamenang, Narmada, Gerung, dan Praya), dengan 2 varietas kacang panjang (berbiji cokelat dan berbiji hitam-putih), sehingga terdapat 40 unit percobaan. Terdapat 10 parameter yang diamati yaitu bobot biji kering per tanaman, jumlah polong per tanaman, jumlah biji per polong, bobot 10 butir biji, jumlah cabang produktif, diameter batang, diameter polong, tinggi tanaman, umur berbunga, dan umur panen. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah jumlah polong per tanaman dan diameter polong memiliki korelasi positif nyata dengan bobot kering per tanaman, dengan nilai koefisien korelasi genotifik 0,60 dan 0,63, 2) jumlah polong per tanaman dan didukung oleh diameter polong dapat digunakan sebagai kriteria seleksi tidak langsung untuk perbaikan daya hasil melalui program pemuliaan tanaman. ABSTRACT Interspecific hybridization between cowpea and long beans will produce generations of segregation that has a variety of quantitative characteristics, so it needs to be selected to repair the properties. The objectives of this research were to estimate coefficient of genotypic and phenotypic correlation among quantitative characters of hybrids and to determine the selection criteria, especially for the improvement of yield through indirect selection. The research was conducted from December 2012 until February 2013 in the District Ampenan Mataram. The design is applied to randomized block design (RBD), which consists of 8 treatments, each repeated 5 times. The treatments consisted interspesific hibrydization of four local varieties cowpea (Pamenang, Narmada, Gerung, and Praya), with two varieties of long beans (seeds brown and black-and-white seed), so there are 40 experimental units. There are 10 parameters was observed that weight of seed per plant, number of pods per plant, number of seeds per pod, weight of seed 10 grains, the number of productive branches, stem diameter, pod diameter, plant height, days to flowering, and harvest. The result is the number of pods per plant and pod diameter has a real positive correlation with weight of seeds per plant has positive significant genotific of 0,60 and 0,63 and number of pods per plant and pods supported by the diameter can be used as selection criteria are not directly for yield improvement through plant breeding programs.

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