Suyanto Suyanto
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Riau

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Perilaku Pekerja Seks Komersial Dalam Penggunaan Kondom Untuk Pencegahan Transmisi HIV/AIDS Di Lokalisasi Teleju Kota Pekanbaru Marlina Marlina; Suyanto Suyanto; Noorsai Masadi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 1 No 1 (2010): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.552 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol1.Iss1.7

Abstract

Abstrak Prevalensi HIV AIDS di Pekanbaru meningkat dengan pesat di tahun belakangan ini, meskipun sudah dilakukan kampanye nasional mengenai pemanfaatan kondom pada kelompok risiko tinggi terutama pada pekerja seks wanita dan kliennya. Penelitian ini meneliti faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi perilaku dari perempuan pekerja seks dalam pemanfaatan kondom dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dengan wawancara mendalam dan diskusi kelompok terfokus kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan matriks konten. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Lokalisasi Prostitusi di Pekanbaru pada Maret 2010. Hanya 16,6% dari 30 responden menggunakan kondom secara konsisten, pada umumnya sering berubah pikiran ketika klien memberikan uang lebih banyak untuk tidak menggunakan kondom. 80% responden tidak memahami dengan baik tentang pencegahan HIV dan pentingnya menggunakan kondom secara konsisten selama aktivitas seksual. Menariknya, pasokan kondom secara teratur diberikan oleh bos mereka. Tingkat pemanfaatan kondom rendah karena adanya penolakan klien, ketidakseimbangan gender dan tawaran uang. Kemungkinan faktor dasar adalah rendahnya pengetahuan pekerja seks tentang HIV. Intervensi yang komprehensif sangat penting untuk mengatasi hambatan perilaku tersebut. Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Pekerja Seks, Pencegahan HIV/AIDS, PekanbaruAbstractThe Prevalence of HIV AIDS in Pekanbaru is growing rapidly in recent year, even though there are some national control actions by mass campaign of condom utilization among high risk group particularly in Female Sex workers and her clients. This study investigated the factors influencing of Female Sex workers behavior in the condom utilization by using qualitative approach. Data collected with in-depth interview and Focus group discussion then analyzed by content matrix. This study was held at Prostitute Localization in Pekanbaru on March 2010. Only 16.6% of 30 respondents used condom consistently, others commonly changed her mind when client gave more money for not using condom. 80% of respondent did not understand well about HIV prevention and importance of using condom consistently during sexual activity. Interestingly, condom supply regularly provided by their boss. the condom utilization rate were low due to client resistance, imbalance gender and financial bargaining as well. Poor sex worker's knowledge about HIV perhaps the basic factor. Comprehensive interventions are crucial for addressing these behavior barriers.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERKORELASI DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMILIK DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DALAM PEMERIKSAAN BAKTERIOLOGIS Rosalina Helen Purwitasari; Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Suyanto Suyanto
EcoNews Vol 1 No 1 (2018): EcoNews
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Lingkungan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.502 KB) | DOI: 10.47826/econews.1.1.p.8-13

Abstract

The high of public interested in refill drinking water depots it caused the existence of more refill drinking water depots, but not all of the drinking water depots that guaranteed product was safety, one of the uses was the absence of routine bacteriological examination by the depot owner like the Minister of Health Regulation mandated No. 736 / Menkes / Per / IV / 2010. In 2015, The Kuantan Singingi District had 260 depots, but more than 50% depots did not carry out routine with bacteriological checks. The purpose of this research was to analyze the factors that correlated to the compliance of refill drinking water depot owner in bacteriological examination. This research was conducted in November 2017 until January 2017 that located in Kuantan Singingi Regency. The research method that used was survey. The population in this research was the all of drinking water depot in Kuantan Singingi regency as much 260 depots with the sample total number 72 depots with proportionate stratified random sampling technique. The instruments of data collection taht used were questionnaires and observation sheets. The data analysis was done by spearman rho analysis. Based on the result of this research, it was known that the examination cost, the supervision of health personnel and physical environment with compliance of bacteriological examination correlated with medium and positive correlation coefficient value of each 0.527; 0.410; 0.441 and p value of each 0.000. It was expected that the local of governments could provide the health laboratories and health offices to increase the regular surveillance of refill drinking water owners.