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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

Optimalisasi kerja mycofer dengan augmentasi mikroorganisme tanah potensial dan asam humat untuk rehabilitasi lahan marginal dan terdegradasi di Indonesia Panca Dewi MH Karti; Sri Wilarso Budi R.; Noor F Mardatin
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 2 (2009): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1857.776 KB)

Abstract

Marginal and degraded lands in Indonesia are considerably extensive and include many kinds of soil, for instance acid soil and post mining soil. Efforts to overcome the problem of acid soils and post mining soil are  the use of biological fertilizer such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (FMA), phosphate dissoving microorganism (MPP), and nitrogen fixer microorganism (MPN). The objective of this research was seeking new formulation of biological fertilizer which constitute a consortium between Mycofer with MPP, MPN, and humic acid which could increase its ability for supplying nutrients and   help to increase plant survival in less favorable environment. The first year research comprised the following research stages: (i),  Preparation of augmentation materials, namely multipilication of potential microbe (FMA, MPP and MPN) and humic acid ; (ii)  Formulation of biological fertilizer which constitute the consortium of Mycofer with MPP, MPN and humic acid. There were 6 formulas of biological fertlizer which were tested in this research, namely (a) Mycofer with addition of MPP isolates 1, 2 dan 3; (b) Mycofer with addition of Azospirilum isolates 1, 2 and 3; (c) Mycofer with addition of Rhizobium isolates 1, 2 and 3; (d) Mycofer with addition of humic acid; (e) Mycofer with addition of  MPP, Azospirilum and Rhizobium; (f) Mycofer with addition of MPP, Azospirilum, Rhizobium and humic acid; (iii) Test of  Mycofer plus formulation in post mining acid soil and latosol soil at laboratory scale with corn crop and Legum Cover Crop (LCC) which comprised (a) Centrosema pubesens (b)  Pueraria phaseoloides, and grasses which comprised (a) Panicum maximum , and (b) Setaria splendida in pots with 5 kg capacity for 3 months. In the second year research, the first factor was microbe treatment, which compriserd 4 levels, namely P1 (control), P2 (mycofer), P3 (mycofer with Azospirillum/Rhizobium) and P4 (mycoferd, Azopirillum/Rhizobium, and MPP); whereas the second factor was technological treatment which comprised 3 kinds of technolgy, namely T1 (SOP of gold mining), T2 (technology of soil amelioriation), and T3 (hydroseeding technology). Result of the first year research indicate that the five crops species tested gave different responds weather in latosol soil or in post mining soil.   In general, all plant species tested indicate that they not only need single microorganism but  need consortium of microorganism.  The plants were better growth  when inoculated with consortium of microorganism combined with humic acid both in latosol soil and post gold mining soil respectively. The second year research was conducted in post gold mining land of PT Aneka Tambang, in Pongkor, Bogor.  The results showed the tolerant crops that did not require technology and addition of microbe for their growth are Calopogonium muconoides and Setaria spendida whereas Brahiaria humidicola and Centrosema pubesescens only required treatment P3, P4 and P2. Pueraria phaseoloides and Panicum maximum were categorized as sensitive plants because they required additio of microbes and technology, namely treatments T3P3 an treatment T3P4.
Aplikasi Amelioran Tanah dan MycoSilvi pada Falcataria sp. dan Ochroma bicolor Rowlee. untuk Reklamasi Lahan Pascatambang Pasir Silika Khoryfatul Munawaroh; Sri Wilarso Budi; Prijanto Pamoengkas
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 3 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.3.334

Abstract

Open pit mining of silica sand causes some soil degradations and environmental impacts, such as lowering soil pH, lowering soil fertility, soil compaction, and toxicity of micronutrients such as Al, Fe, and Zn. The aim of this study was to analyze the soil properties of land post mining of silica sand and to analyze the growth response of Falcataria sp. and Ochroma bicolor by combination of soil ameliorant and MycoSilvi. The experimental design was split plot design of two treatment factors, MycoSilvi and soil ameliorant. The main plot is MycoSilvi that consist of two levels (MycoSilvi and without MycoSilvi). The subplot is soil ameliorant that consisted of six levels (compost 0 g, lime 0 g; compost 0 g, lime 1.56 g; compost 0 g, lime 3.12; compost 9 g, lime 0 g; compost 9 g, lime 1.56 g; compost 9 g, lime 3.12 g). The results showed that the soil ameliorant (lime 3.12 g and compost 9 g) and MycoSilvi was the best treatment to increase height, diameter, biomass, and mycorrhizal colonization of Falcataria sp. and O. bicolor. Keywords: MycoSilvi, reclamation, soil ameliorant
Ketergantungan Tiga Jenis Tanaman Kehutanan terhadap Mikoriza pada Media Tanah Bekas Tambang Pasir Silika Putri Aurum; Sri Wilarso Budi; Prijanto Pamoengkas
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 25 No. 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (562.488 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.25.2.309

Abstract

One effort to support the success of reclamation and rehabilitation of ex-silica sand mines is to improve the quality of seedling planted with mycorrhizal inoculation. Each plant has a mycorrhizal dependency which varies depending on the plant species and the level of soil fertility. This study aimed to analyze the mycorrhizal dependency of Kadam (Anthocephalus cadamba), Red Sengon (Albizia chinensis), and Kaliandra (Calliandra calothyrsus) grown on soil growing media from post silica sand mining and amended with compost and lime. The study used completely randomized design with a split plot design consist of two factors, first factor was mycorrhizal inoculation in the form of MycoSilvi inoculum, consisting of two levels and the second factor was soil ameliorant in the form of lime and compost consisting of six levels, each treatment was repeated five times. The results showed that the treatment of lime and MycoSilvi addition showed the highest percentage of mycorrhizal dependency on Kadam, Red Sengon and Kaliandra seedlings, which were 76, 62, and 59% respectively. The addition of lime and compost decreased the degree of relative mycorrhizal dependency of three plants species tested, in line with increasing available P in soil growth medium. Keywords: mycorrhizal dependency, MycoSilvi, post mined soil, soil ameliorant
Co-Authors , Hariyadi AAboe B. Saidi Abdurrani Muin Adisti Permatasari Putri Hartoyo Agustina Puspita Dewi Aji Nuralam Dwisutono Akhmad Wahyudi Alfi Laila Zuhriansah Allaily Allaily Andi Sukendro Ani Kurniawati Arif Budi Setiawan Arum Sekar Wulandari Atang Sutandi Bambang S. Purwoko Baskoro Rochaddi Basuki Wasis Bedah Rupaedah Berry Oktavianto Betty Purwati Cahyo Wibowo Ceng Asmarahman Corryanti . Corryanti Corryanti Corryanti Corryanti Dadan Mulyana Dida Syamsuwida Didah Nur Faridah Didy Sopandie DWI ANDREAS SANTOSA Dwi Puspasari Arum Ramadhani Endah Retno Palupi Endang Suhendang Eny Widajati Erdy Santoso Erdy Santoso Faisal Al Asad Fatimah Nur Istiqomah Fiona Christina Fransisca Yosina Regina Luturmas Gunawan Gunawan Hamim Hamim Husna Husna Husna Husna Hutami Indah Pertiwi Ikbal . Ikbal Ikbal Imam Wahyudi Indrawan, Imam Wahyudi Intan Fajar Kemala Irdika Mansur Iskandar . Iskandar Iskandar Iskandar M. Lapanjang Iskandar Z Siregar ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Istomo . Iswandi Anas JAYANI, FARADILA MEI Jumadil Akhir Kartika Megawati Kartini Kramadibrata Kartini Kramadibrata Khoryfatul Munawaroh Lina Karlinasari Luluk Setyaningsih Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maman Turjaman Maryani Fatimah Putri Hardhani Maya Melati MEITY SURADJI SINAGA MEITY SURADJI SINAGA Mohammad Agus Salim Mohammad Agus Salim Salim Muhammad Helmi Muttaqin, Zainal Nelly Fridayanti Noor F Mardatin NUNANG LAMAEK MAY Nurheni Wijayanto Panca Dewi MH Karti Prijanto Pamoengkas Putri Aurum Putri Aurum Rahmawati Rahmawati Sabti Indah Purwanti Safinah S. Hakim S Hakim Safinah Surya Hakim Satriyas Ilyas Siti Hanna Ghaida Sri Muryati Sri Muryati Sri Muryati Sudirman Yahya SUDIRMAN YAHYA Tedi Yunanto Teuku Tajuddin Tirsa Eka Saputri Ulfah Juniarti Siregar Wahono Sumaryono Yadi Setiadi Yadi Setiadi Yan Eka Prasetyawati YENNI BAKHTIAR YENNI BAKHTIAR YENNI BAKHTIAR Zainal Muttaqin