Prastiwi Putri Basuki
Stikes Wira Husada Yogyakarta

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ANALISIS POSITIVE DEVIANCE: POLA MAKAN YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI KOTA YOGYAKARTA Ika Mustika Dewi; Prastiwi Putri Basuki; Siti Uswatun Chasanah; Andri Purwandari
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v8i1.112

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is a public health problem associated with an increased of morbidity and mortality. Poor eating habits during pregnancy will cause the body's need for nutrients both micro and macro is not met, so will result in malnutrition and anemia. Methods: It was observational study using a cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling methods. This dietary data accumulation was done by using Food Frequency Questionnaire. In-depth interviews was used to explore positive eating habit in pregnant women that are not anemic. Hemoglobin was detected by using HemoCue analyzer. Statistical analysis of data was used the Chi Square test. Results: The results show that 88.2% of the pregnant women are not anemic, 64.5% of pregnant women often consume enhancers, and 57.9% of pregnant women rarely consume inhibitors. There was no correlation between consumption of enhancer with anemia (p = 0.478). There was no correlation between consumption of inhibitors with anemia (p = 1,000). Positive eating habits of pregnant women who are not anemic is often consume foods high in vitamin C and animal protein. Conclusion: There was no correlation between consumption of enhancher and inhibitor with anemia incidence among pregnant women Recomendation: Improved health promotion of positive eating habit to prevent anemia in pregnant women
The Relationships Between the Level of Knowledge and the Incidence of Anemia in Adolescent Girl Ika Mustika Dewi; Prastiwi Putri Basuki; Ratri Candra Marlina
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 10 No 4 (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v10i4.901

Abstract

Anemia is one of the common nutritional disorders and a major nutritional problem in Indonesia. Adolescent girl are one group that has a high prevalence of anemia. This because at puberty, they lose a lot of iron during menstruation and are exacerbated by a lack of iron intake so that they have ten times greater risk of anemia. The research objective is to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girl. This research is a Non-Experimental study with a correlational research design use a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were X grade students of the 2019/2020 school year at SMKN Tepus, Gunung Kidul, DIY. The sampling technique is a total sampling with a total of 77 people. Data collection was performed was carried out using a questionnaire and checking the hemoglobin level in the blood using a hemocue device. The knowledge questionnaire was tested for validity using Pearson product moment. The data obtained were valid whit r count > r table (0.444). Reliability test using Cronbach alpha showed reliable results with a value of α = 0.854 > 0.6. Based on the Chi Square test, the p value = 0.024 (p value < 0.05) was obtained, so Hα was accepted and Ho was rejected. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in class X at SMK N Tepus Gunungkidul.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Tingkat Kunjungan Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular Indah Ratnaningsih; Prastiwi Putri Basuki; Siti Uswatun Chasanah
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 11 No 4 (2021): Oktober 2021
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KENDAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v11i4.1310

Abstract

Posbindu PTM merupakan wujud ikut serta masyarakat dalam melakukan kegiatan deteksi dini dan pemantauan faktor risiko penyakit tidak menular yang dilaksanakan secara terpadu, rutin dan periodik dengan sasaran usia 15-59 tahun. Posbindu Desa Purwomartani memiliki tingkat kunjungan terendah dari 16 Posbindu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Kurangnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan dan deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya kasus penyakit tidak menular. Tujuan untuk Mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kunjungan Posbindu Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) di Desa Purwomartani, Kalasan, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambil sampel dengan metode simple random sampling didapatkan sampel sebanyak 48 responden. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas menggunakan person product moment didapatkan data valid dengan r hitung > r tabel (0,456). Uji reliabilitas menggunakan alpha Cronbach menunjukkan hasil reliable dengan nilai α= 0,927. Hasil analisis uji chi-square menunjukkan ada hubungan antara umur dengan tingkat kunjungan posbindu (p=0,004), tidak ada hubungan antara pendidikan dengan tingkat kunjungan posbindu (p=0,157), ada hubungan antara pekerjaan dengan tingkat kunjungan posbindu (p=0,004), dan tidak ada hubungan peran kader dengan tingkat kunjungan posbindu (p=1,000).