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Hambatan Penemuan Suspect TB Ditinjau dari Faktor Personal di Kabupaten Probolinggo Jawa Timur ro'isah - ayu; Anies Anies; M. Sakundarno Adi; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-kes.v8i2.132

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis that is still being current public health problem. There are about 9-11.1 people suffering from tuberculosis. Indonesia becomes the third highest TB burden in the world with TB case detection rates which is still under 70%. These hidden cases will spread in the community. One of the factors that causes the low case detection is the number of suspect findings. The purpose of this study was to identify obstacles of finding TB suspect in terms of personal factors in the TB association members in Probolinggo Regency. The method of this study is qualitative with a phenomenological approach to explore social phenomena, values, experiences of life about behavior of TB suspect  discovery. The informants were 20 cadres of TB Association members. The data was collected by structured interview. The data analyzing used content analysis. The results showed that the obstacles in finding suspect of TB Association members in terms of knowledge found that generally, the cadres already knew about TB but lack of sputum removal techniques knowledge. In terms of personality, there was already an opened communication that explained about TB to the community, however TB is still considered as a horrible thing to be declared. The community has no awareness and feel embarrassed to check their disease.
Pendampingan Penguatan Peran Jogo Tonggo dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 di Kota Semarang Nissa Kusariana; Martini Martini; Lintang Dian Saraswati; M. Sakundarno Adi; Ari Udiyono
Wikrama Parahita : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30656/jpmwp.v6i2.4651

Abstract

Keterlibatan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanggulangan pandemi COVID-19 saat ini sangat penting. Sampai saat ini peran Masyarakat belum dilaksanakan secara optimal. Dalam melibatkan peran masyarakat, Gubernur Provinsi Jawa Tengah menerapkan program Jogo Tonggo yang berbasis kekayaan lokal. Melalui penerapan program Jogo Tonggo pelaksanaan Surveilans Covid-19 juga dapat dilakukan. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah melakukan pendampingan pada tim Jogo Tonggo di Kota Semarang dengan mengambil lokasi di Kelurahan Rowosari. Kecamatan Tembalang. Peserta yang terlibat yaitu ketua masing-masing RW sebanyak 9 orang dan 20 orang anggota tim jogo tonggo. Berdasarkan kegiatan ini, pengetahuan Tim Jogo Tonggo tentang fungsi dan peran Jogo Tonggo serta pemahaman tentang COVID-19 meningkat setelah dilakukan adanya pendampingan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata nilai penge­tahuan tim Jago Tonggo terkait COVID-19 meningkat dari 88,17 menjadi 90,72 setelah dilakukan adanya sosialisasi sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa Kelurahan Rowosari telah melaksanakan dengan baik program Jogo Tonggo dalam pengendalian Covid-19. Selama pendampingan Pengetahuan Tim Jogo Tonggo dilakukan edukasi tentang peran Jogo Tonggo serta pengetahuan tentang COVID-19. Program Jogo Tonggo diharapkan tetap terus berjalan yang tidak saja dalam pengendalian Covid-19 tetapi juga masalah kesehatan lainnya terutama di Kelurahan Rowosari Kota Semarang.
Analisis Faktor Lingkungan yang Mempengaruhi Keberadaan Tikus Positif Bakteri Leptospira sp. di Kota Kendari Andi Arahmadani Arasy; Nurjazuli; M. Sakundarno Adi
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol. 9 No. SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science appl
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.5441

Abstract

Rats have the potential to transmit Leptospirosis to humans. The incidence of leptospirosis in Sulawesi Province in 2017 there were 2 suspected cases of leptospirosis in Silea Village, Buke District, Kab. South Konawe, which is directly adjacent to the city of Kendari, and the leptospirosis suspect finally died. In 2022, suspected cases of leptospirosis will increase again to 4 cases, this data is based on laboratory examinations which show positive leptospirosis in Kendari City. The aim of the research is to determine environmental factors that influence the presence of mice, including the presence of rubbish, temperature, air humidity, standing water, sewer conditions and identification of Leptospira sp bacteria in caught mice. The design of this research is cross sectional. Collecting the results of observations and examination of leptospira bacteria in rat kidneys was carried out using Portable PCR, while determining the type of leptospira serotype was carried out using the MAT (Microscopic Agglutination Test). The results of this study found that the variable temperature (ρ = 0.014), the variable humidity (ρ = 0.035), the variable the presence of rubbish and the condition of the sewers (ρ = 0.000) which can be interpreted as that there is a relationship between several environmental factors and the presence of mice positive for Leptospira sp bacteria. . Meanwhile, for the waterlogging variable (ρ = 0.281), it was concluded that there was no relationship between waterlogging and the presence of mice and positive Leptospira sp bacteria. There is a relationship between temperature, humidity, the presence of rubbish, and the condition of the sewers and the presence of mice positive for leptospira sp bacteria. in Kendari City in 2023. People in Kendari City should pay more attention to the cleanliness of their living environment.