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PENGEMBANGAN SOAL MATEMATIKA SETARA PISA PADA KONTEN SHAPE AND SPACE DAN CHANGE AND RELATIONSHIP UNTUK SISWA SMP ,, Irnanda; Johar, Rahmah; Subianto, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengajaran Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 19, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v19i1.421

Abstract

Program International for Student Assessment (PISA) merupakan program penilaian tingkat Internasional yang diselengarakan setiap tiga tahun sekali yang bertujuan untuk meneliti kemampuan siswa usia 15 tahun dalam literasi membaca, matematika, dan sains. Hasil PISA tahun 2009 dan tahun 2013 menunjukkan bahwa prestasi siswa Indonesia pada literasi matematika masih berada pada level 2. Rendahnya prestasi tersebut tidak terlepas dari proses belajar di sekolah, salah satunya siswa belum dibiasakan menyelesaikan soal-soal yang menuntut kemampuan siswa untuk menganalisis, bernalar, beragumentasi, merepresentasikan permasalahan dalam berbagai situasi, dan memecahkan masalah yang berhubungan dengan masalah kehidupan sehari-hari. Untuk itu perlu dikembangkan soal matematika setara PISA yang sesuai dengan konteks siswa Indonesia yang dapat digunakan guru sehingga literasi matematika siswa dapat meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk menghasilkan soal matematika setara PISA pada konten shape and space dan change and relationships untuk siswa SMP yang valid dan praktis dan (2) untuk mengetahui level siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika setara PISA pada konten shape and space dan change and relationships. Penelitian ini menggunakan alur pengembangan instrumen oleh Tessmer. Subjek penelitian adalah 36 siswa kelas IX-5 MTsN Model Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) diperoleh perangkat soal matematika setara PISA pada konten shape and space dan change and relationship sebanyak 12 butir yang valid dan praktis dan (2) rata-rata pencapaian level siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika setara PISA masih berada pada level 2.Kata kunci: penelitian pengembangan, soal PISA
Effectiveness of Tangent Equation Curve Learning through GeoGebra Software Assisted Module to Improve Student’s Creative Mathematical Thinking Skills Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Subianto, Muhammad; Abidin, Zainal
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol 1, No 8 (2019): December 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v1i8.1805

Abstract

The Curriculum of 2013 mandates that learning carried out by teachers in the classroom can foster a high-level thinking process including the ability to think creatively. Modules that can help creative students have been developed but not as good as the help of the GeoGebra Software module that can promote student’s creative thinking. This research focuses on the effectiveness of the tangent equation curve module GeoGebra Software assisted which aimed to make the students have the ability to think creatively. The subjects of the research were students of class XI of SMA 3 Banda Aceh. The instruments carried out in this research were creative thinking questions and observation sheets. Data analysis was performed by using descriptive analysis techniques. This research showed that the students' mathematical creative thinking ability was 85.98% which included in very good and good category, and overall student activity reached 91.1%. it means that the activities of students have run well. In conclusion, the teachers and students can use this module to improve mathematical creative thinking skills and the interest of students in learning mathematics assisted by GeoGebra software.
PENGEMBANGAN SOAL MATEMATIKA SETARA PISA PADA KONTEN SHAPE AND SPACE DAN CHANGE AND RELATIONSHIP UNTUK SISWA SMP Irnanda, Irnanda; Johar, Rahmah; Subianto, Muhammad
Jurnal Pengajaran MIPA Vol 19, No 1 (2014): JPMIPA: Volume 19, Issue 1, 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Science Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18269/jpmipa.v19i1.36149

Abstract

ABSTRAKProgram International for Student Assessment (PISA) merupakan program penilaian tingkat Internasional yang diselengarakan setiap tiga tahun sekali yang bertujuan untuk meneliti kemampuan siswa usia 15 tahun dalam literasi membaca, matematika, dan sains. Hasil PISA tahun 2009 dan tahun 2013 menunjukkan bahwa prestasi siswa Indonesia pada literasi matematika masih berada pada level 2. Rendahnya prestasi tersebut tidak terlepas dari proses belajar di sekolah, salah satunya siswa belum dibiasakan menyelesaikan soal-soal yang menuntut kemampuan siswa untuk menganalisis, bernalar, beragumentasi, merepresentasikan permasalahan dalam berbagai situasi, dan memecahkan masalah yang berhubungan dengan masalah kehidupan sehari-hari. Untuk itu perlu dikembangkan soal matematika setara PISA yang sesuai dengan konteks siswa Indonesia yang dapat digunakan guru sehingga literasi matematika siswa dapat meningkat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) untuk menghasilkan soal matematika setara PISA pada konten shape and space dan change and relationships untuk siswa SMP yang valid dan praktis dan (2) untuk mengetahui level siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika setara PISA pada konten shape and space dan change and relationships. Penelitian ini menggunakan alur pengembangan instrumen oleh Tessmer. Subjek penelitian adalah 36 siswa kelas IX-5 MTsN Model Banda Aceh. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) diperoleh perangkat soal matematika setara PISA pada konten shape and space dan change and relationship sebanyak 12 butir yang valid dan praktis dan (2) rata-rata pencapaian level siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal matematika setara PISA masih berada pada level 2.ABSTRACTProgram for International Student Assessment (PISA) is a study of the International level student assessment program is held from once every three years which aims to examine the ability of 15 year old students in reading, mathematics, and science literacy. The PISA results in 2009 and 2013 showed that Indonesia student's achievements in mathematics literacy is still at the lower level. Low achievement is closely connected to the learning process in schools, such as students are not accustomed to solve the problems which require the student's ability to analysing, reasoning, arguing, and representing problems in a variety of situations and solving problems related to their daily life. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the equivalent of PISA mathematical problems in Indonesian context so that teachers can increase the students’ mathematical literacy. The purpose of this study was (1) to produce the equivalent PISA mathematical problem on the shape and space and change and relationships for junior high school students that fulfill the validity and practicality criteria, and (2) to determine the level of students in solving mathematical problems similar to the content of PISA. Tessmer development design was used in this study. The subjects were 36 students grade IX-5 MTsN Model Banda Aceh. The results showed that (1) obtained the equivalent PISA mathematical problem on the shape and space and change and relationships content as much as 12 items are fulfill the validity and practicality criteria (2) The average of students’ achievement in level of students in solving mathematical problems PISA equivalent is at the baseline of level 2 (siswa yang mana? Semua siswa? Pada umumnya, atau rata-rata?).
Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SMP melalui Model Problem Based Learning Rika Siviani; Cut Morina Zubainur; Muhammad Subianto
Didaktik Matematika Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Didaktik Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (692.682 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jdm.v5i1.10125

Abstract

Creative thinking ability of students is still low and less attention in the implementation of the learning of mathematics. Some efforts are needed to foster creative thinking ability because of lack of creative thinking ability in the learning of mathematics. One of effort is applying Problem Based Learning (PBL) Model. The purpose of this research was (1) to describe the creative thinking ability of students during the learning process with PBL Model, and (2) to determine the increase of the creative thinking ability of students after implementation of PBL model. This research used mixed methods with concurrent triangulation strategy. Samples were selected by random sampling from all grade 8 students from one of junior high school at Banda Aceh, those were 28 students in class VIII-3. The instrument used to obtain data of the creative thinking ability of students after learning with PBL Model was test and observation. The instrument used to obtain data to determine the increase of the students’ creative thinking ability after learning with the PBL model were pretest and posttest. Test and observations were analyzed by using an assessment rubric of creative thinking abilities with descriptive qualitative method. The result of pretest and posttest were analyzed by statistical tests using t-test. The results showed that the students were creative in solving problems during the learning process with model of PBL. There was increasing creative thinking abilities of students after learning with PBL Model. The implication of this research indicates that creative thinking abilities of students increase through PBL model.
Hasil Belajar Geometri Siswa SMP dengan Menerapkan PembelajaranBerbasis E-learning Nurjani Nurjani; Rahmah Johar; Muhammad Subianto
Jurnal Peluang Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Peluang
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (588.553 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jp.v7i1.13750

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the learning outcomes of junior high school students to Geometry that Flat SideSpaceBuild (BRSD) and the students' response to e-learning based learning. Subjects in this study were students of class VIII-2 SMPN 9 Banda Aceh totaling twenty-two people. Data collected through observation during the implementation of learning and test that consists of an online quiz at each meeting and tests at the end of the implementation of learning to determine the ability of students to understand and master the material BRSD. The result was that 73% of students scored in the top of 60, while a value above 70 was only ten students (45%). Of the whole matter, it turns out there were some students have difficulty in linking formula surface area or volume formula to obtain the value of one unknown. In addition, students still have difficulty in understanding the material prism and pyramid. This was because both of these materials have many kinds. Because of this, e-learning based learning was apt used as one method to improve understanding and learning outcomes of students in mastering the subject matter, especially mathematics. Besides being attractive, e-learning-based learning can help students in mastering the use of computers.
Mathematical Reasoning Abilities of Students through a Model of Discovery Learning in Senior High School Nisya Fajri; M. Ikhsan; Muhammad Subianto
Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences Vol 8 (2018): the 8th AIC on Social Sciences, Syiah Kuala University
Publisher : Proceedings of AICS - Social Sciences

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (658.626 KB)

Abstract

Reasoning in mastering the foundations of mathematics and mathematical competence is one that should be owned by students. While a model of discovery learning is one of the models of learning that must be applied at school in accordance with the curriculum learning goals of 2013, the purpose of this research was to describe the mathematical reasoning abilities of students through a model of discovery learning. The research method used was a qualitative exploratory type approach. The data has been obtained through mathematical reasoning tests and interviews. The result of this study is: 1) High ability students only mastered the indicator to propose allegations. The ability to file allegations limited to the ability to estimate answers with the reasons but the evidence provided was not appropriate; 2) Medium-capacity students only mastered the indicator to propose allegations. Ability to file allegations limited to the ability to estimate answers with the reasons but the evidence provided was not appropriate; 3) Low ability students could not master the six indicators of mathematical reasoning ability. In the indicator of filing suspicion, students estimated answers together with the reasons through trial and error, and students did not know the supporting concepts used in showing evidence. Student’s inability in mathematical reasoning was caused by the inability to master the concept correctly as well as not able to understand the problem and to provide evidence in solving the problem. Therefore, the application of discovery learning should be carried out continuously and consistently so that students can develop reasoning abilities well.Keywords: mathematical reasoning, discovery learning.
DEVELOPMENT OF STRAIGHT LINE EQUATION MODULE BASED ON GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING TO IMPROVE THE MATHEMATICAL CONNECTION ABILITY OF MIDDLE SCHOOL STUDENTS Almunir Sihotang; Muhammad Subianto; Zainal Abidin
Eduma : Mathematics Education Learning and Teaching Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Jurusan Tadris Matematika IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (329.334 KB) | DOI: 10.24235/eduma.v8i1.3800

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Seeing students' mathematical connection ability is low, indicating that students' ability to study mathematics is also low. The media that fits this condition is the learning module. The research problem formulation is whether the development of guided inquiry based straight line equation learning can improve the mathematical connection ability of class VIII students?. The purpose of this research is to know module learning development equation-based guided inquiry straight line can improve the ability of class VIII student of mathematical connections. This research is through the Research and Development (R and D) research process. The subject of this research is the State Middle School students 3 Unggul Ingin Jaya as many as 20 students. The analysis in this study uses a questionnaire for students, the feasibility of a learning module that is an assessment by an expert (validator) using a questionnaire validity of material experts, student learning outcomes, student responses to the learning module. The results of the validator's assessment state an average of 3.45 in the valid category, while the average value of 3,25 in the category is quite effective. The average N-gain value of the experimental class is 0,36 compared to the N-gain average of the control class 0.33. The conclusions in this study are the development of a module of straight line equations with an inquiry approach can improve the mathematical connection ability of class VIII students of Middle School. Keywords: Module development equation of a straight line, connection matematics, Inquiry
Evaluasi Kinerja Sistem Informasi Akademik Menggunakan IT Balanced Scorecard Pada Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh Muhammad Al Agani; Rizal Munadi; Muhammad Subianto
Jurnal Informatika Upgris Vol 4, No 1: Juni (2018)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jiu.v4i1.2071

Abstract

Information Technologi Balanced Scorecard (IT BSC) merupakan salah satu kerangka kerja untuk menilai dan mengukur kinerja teknologi informasi dari empat perspektif  yaitu perspektif kontribusi organisasi, orientasi pengguna, penyempurnaan operasional dan orientasi masa depan. literatur membuktikan metode ini dapat memberikan hasil pengukuran yang berimbang mengenai kinerja teknologi informasi yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan organisasi, oleh sebab itu timbul keingintahuan kami untuk studi lebih lanjut bagaimana menerapkan kerangka kerja ini untuk mengevaluasi kinerja sistem informasi akademik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menerapkan kerangka kerja IT Balanced Scorecard untuk mengevaluasi kinerja sistem informasi akademik (SIAKAD) pada Universitas Serambi Mekkah (USM). SIAKAD dipilih berdasarkan pengalaman sehari-hari dari operator sistem bahwa sistem mengalami beberapa masalah, masalah ini termasuk kinerja dan integrasi, sehingga terganggunya aktivitas pelayanan akademik, selain itu manajemen USM mengalami kesulitan untuk mendapatkan informasi kinerja sistem informasi yang ada. Penggunaan metode ini diawali dengan menyusun sejumlah indikator kinerja sistem yang diturunkan dari empat perspektif IT BSC dan menyesuiakan dengan tujuan strategis institusi sehingga melahirkan sekumpulan paket kuesioner untuk mengukur kinerja sistem, pengukuran dilakukan berdasarkan pandangan operator sistem dan tenaga IT di USM. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kinerja SIAKAD masih dibawah target berdasarkan indikator efektifitas pelayanan administrasi akademik, kepuasan operator sistem, peningkatan kompetensi operator sistem, kualitas sistem dan peningkatan keahlian staf IT. kami juga berhasil mengidentifikasi tujuan strategis yang memainkan peran paling penting dalam pengukuran kinerja sistem informasi secara keseluruhan. Hasil analisis dapat kami simpulkan bahwa metode ini dapat mengungkap kinerja sistem yang berkontribusi untuk organisasi saat ini dan menjawab tantangan masa depan. Hasil akhir menawarkan alat yang berguna bagi para pengambil keputusan di USM untuk mengevaluasi dan meningkatkan kerja sistem informasi akademik.
Perbandingan Metode Partial Least Square (PLS) dengan Regresi Komponen Utama untuk Mengatasi Multikolinearitas Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Muhammad Subianto; Rika Fitriani
STATISTIKA: Forum Teori dan Aplikasi Statistika Vol 12, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Program Studi Statistika Unisba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jstat.v12i1.1059

Abstract

Dalam mengatasi multikolinearitas pada suatu data, ada beberapa metode yang dapat digunakan,diantaranya yaitu metode Partial Least Square (PLS) dan metode regresi komponen utama (RKU).Data yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari JurnalTechnometrics (Naes, 1985). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa metode PLS lebih baik dari pada RKUberdasarkan nilai koefisien determinasi (R2) yang tinggi, nilai Mean Square Error Prediction (MSEP)dan nilai Root Mean Square Error Prediction (RMSEP) yang minimum.
Proses berpikir kritis matematis siswa sekolah menengah pertama melalui discovery learning Purnama Mulia Farib; M. Ikhsan; Muhammad Subianto
Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika Vol 6, No 1: May 2019
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika Program Pascasarjan Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1131.708 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jrpm.v6i1.21396

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses berpikir kritis matematis dan mengidentifikasi tingkat berpikir kritis matematis siswa yang diberikan pembelajaran discovery pada pembelajaran matematika. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah 6 orang siswa yang diambil dari 37 siswa kelas VII-E MTsN 3 Aceh Barat yang dipilih berdasarkan kemampuan awal matematikanya. Instrumen penelitian meliputi peneliti, tes berpikir kritis, dan pedoman wawancara. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari tes berpikir kritis dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam aktivitas penyelesaian masalah siswa lebih banyak melakukan proses specializing dan generalizing. Siswa telah mampu mengidentifikasi masalah yang disajikan serta menyusun langkah penyelesaian yang mungkin untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut, namun pada proses conjecturing dan convincing, siswa masih perlu dilatih untuk menganalogikan masalah serta menyelesaikan masalah dengan cara yang beragam. Temuan penelitian ini dapat digunakan guru untuk merancang pembelajaran matematika yang melatihkan kemampuan berpikir kritis.The process of mathematical critical thinking of junior high school students through discovery learning AbstractThis study aimed to describe the process of mathematical critical thinking of students who were given discovery learning in mathematics learning. This study was classified as qualitative research. The research subjects were 6 students drawn from 37 students of class VII-E MTsN 3 Aceh Barat, Indonesia, and selected based on their initial mathematical abilities. The research instruments included researchers, critical thinking test, and interview guidelines. The data collection was carried out by giving a critical thinking test conducted after discovery learning and interviewing the research subjects after completing the test. The data in this study were analyzed by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that in solving problems, students were more dominant in the process of specializing and generalizing. Students have been able to identify the problem presented and arrange possible steps for solving the problem, but in the process of conjecturing and convincing, students still need to be trained in analogizing problems and solving problems in a variety of ways. The findings of this study could be used by teachers to design mathematics learning that exercises critical thinking skills.