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Community empowerment through making maroca (mangrove root craft) in village Tanjung Rejo, Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan, Sumatera Utara Enggar Susetya, Ipanna; Dewinta, Astrid Fauzia; Rambey, Ridahati; Sudiati, Sudiati; Azhari, Azhari; Suriani, Mai
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (787.275 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v4i2.2921

Abstract

Mangrove ecosystems in Tanjung Rejo Village, Percut Sei Tuan Sub-district, Deli Serdang experienced a lot of land conversion in the form of residential, agricultural and plantation lands. This causes abrasion in this region because there is no protection from waves and sea waves in this region. Land conversion and abrasion caused many mangrove trees to die. Mangrove trees that died were only used on the trunk, twigs and leaves by local residents. Many parts of the dead mangrove roots are not utilized. This community service activity aims to provide information and skills to partner groups about the making of MAROCA. Through this activity, partners will gain knowledge and skills in making MAROCA so that materials that are not initially valuable like dead mangrove roots become useful. Based on the description of the problem and the purpose of this community service activity, the activities that have been carried out are counseling about the manufacturing of MAROCA, giving leaflets for the procedures for making and providing tools and materials. The results obtained are increased knowledge and skills of partners about the benefits of dead mangrove roots as economically valuable handicrafts.
Nilai-Nilai Budaya Cerita Lisan di Wilayah Pesisir Selatan Parangtritis Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Joko Santoso; Sudiati Sudiati
Humaniora Vol 12, No 1 (2000)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2544.215 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.1292

Abstract

Melalui observasi dan wawancara yang dilakukan di Pantai Selatan Parangtritis, Kecamatan Kretek, Kabupaten Bantul, dapat diperoleh beberapa cerita rakyat (folklor) yang hidup dan tetap dilestarikan oleh masyarakat pemiliknya, sebagai berikut:- Makam Panembahan Selawening- Dusun Pamancingan atau Mancingan- Sela Gilang atau Batu Gilang- Selo Didih atau Batu Didih- Labuhan- Sedekah Laut- Makam Seh Bela-Belu dan Damiaking- Makam Seh Maulana Magribi- Sendang atau Beji dan Joko Tarub- Candi Gembirawati- Makam Eyang Dipokusuma dan Keluarganya
PENDIDIKAN NILAI MORAL DITINJAU DARI PERSPEKTIF GLOBAL Sudiati Sudiati
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan No 2 (2009): Cakrawala Pendidikan, Juni 2009, Th. XXVIII, No. 2
Publisher : LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.403 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/cp.v2i2.319

Abstract

AbstractMoral value education is both a demand and a need for human beings as amanifestation of togetherness in terms of nations and countries with a variety ofproblems. There are a lot of problems, such as global terrorism andmultidimensional crises, which one country cannot solve on its own because to doso it needs other countries supports. Moral value education is an alternativeproblem solution which is local, regional, national, and international in nature. Ithas become a global issue in several countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, India, andChina) and it has some differences and similarities. The differences result from thecountries different ideologies. However, such countries emphasize moral valueeducation on moral ethic values, especially on values related to human rights thatare universal and global in nature. The concept of moral value education proposedby Kohlberg and Miller tends to be individualistic. Therefore, its needs to becomplemented by taking account of the paradigm proposed by Capra that humanlife is built on the basis of a systemic and holistic view of life, one which is notpartial and individualistic. In its implementation, it needs an appropriate approachand a relevant method and technique. The approaches to moral value educationinclude inculcating, modelling, facilitating, and skill development approaches, andthe methods include dogmatic, deductive, inductive, and reflective methods.Keywords: moral value education, global perspective
Synthesis of MnFe2O4 Nanoparticles as a Basic Material for Microwave Absorber Rika Rahmayanti; Sudiati Sudiati
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v4i2.7870

Abstract

This work aimed to synthesize MnFe2O4 nanoparticles using the coprecipitation method. Manganese chloride dihydrate (MnCl2.4H2O) and iron sand from South Cianjur, Indonesia, were used as a precursor for MnFe2O4 nanoparticle synthesis. The iron sand elements and compounds were tested using X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF). MnFe2O4 nanoparticle was characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscope-Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX), and Vector Network Analyzer (VNA). The X-Ray Fluorescence test result showed that 70.54% of South Cianjur contained iron sand. The SEM test result showed that the nanoparticles have an average size of  73.75 nm with a round shape, which was attributed to the agglomeration process. The EDX test result showed that the synthesized nanoparticle contained only Mn, Fe, and O elements without contaminants. The XRD test result showed that the crystal phase of MnFe2O4 was formed with a crystal size of less than 27 nm. The largest reflection losses in the 11.5 - 12.5 GHz range were found in MnFe2O4 with 1:2 variation, i.e., 35.08 dB. This study found that adding iron sand increases MnFe2O4 microwave absorption.
The Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Sand-Based CuFe2O4 as Heavy Metal Ion Adsorbent Tika Mirdha Waty; Sudiati Sudiati
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v4i2.8023

Abstract

This study aimed to synthesize iron sand-based Copper Ferrite (CuFe2O4) using the coprecipitation method. The iron sand was taken from South Cianjur and used as a Fe cation source to synthesize CuFe2O4 nanoparticles. Three composition variations of CuCl2.6H2O and iron sand (Fe3O4) were employed, i.e., 1:1, 1:2, and 2:1. Samples were characterized using X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy - Energy Dispersive X-Ray (SEM-EDX), and Atomic Adsorption Spectroscopy (AAS). The XRD analysis exhibits three synthesis-phase results: CuFe2O4, Fe2O3, and CuO. The produced CuFe2O4 has two crystal structures: t-CuFe2O4 in 1:2 variation and c-CuFe2O4 in variations 1:1 and 2:1. Adding Cu resulted in smaller crystal size and higher lattice parameters. SEM-EDX analysis of 1:2 sample variation showed a round-shaped particle of 102.57 nm. AAS analysis showed that the increased mole of Cu decreases the heavy metal, including Pb and Mn, adsorption capacity. The largest adsorption capacity was found in the 1:2 (60.698 mg/g).
Enhancing Biodegradable Plastics' Physical Properties Through the Incorporation of Talas Beneng Starch (Xanthosoma undipes K. Koch) and Glycerol as a Plasticizer Awan Maghfirah; Sudiati Sudiati; Silvia Ramadina; Dwi Ajeng Pratiwi
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v5i2.12390

Abstract

The manufacture of biodegradable plastics with the main ingredients of talas beneng (Xanthosoma Undipes K. Koch) starch, chitosan, and glycerol as a plasticizer has been carried out by various additions of starch and reduction of chitosan. Initial assessment of talas beneng starch reveals: starch content - 20.51%, water content - 8.58%, fat content - 12.71%, and protein content - 3.51%. Physical testing of biodegradable plastic produces thickness values ranging from 0.166 mm to 0.234 mm, tends to meet JIS Z-1707: 2019 standards, density value is 1.674 g/cm3, and the lowest water absorption value is 20.51%, both meet SNI 7188: 2016 standards, and there is a decrease in mass every week for 28 days in the biodegradation test.
The Effect of Using a Combination of Sorbitol and Glycerol Plasticizers on the Characterization of Edible Film from Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) Starch Awan Maghfirah; Sudiati Sudiati; Silvya Nurrein K. Br Sitepu; Meutia Widyanti
Journal of Technomaterial Physics Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Technomaterial Physics
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jotp.v5i2.12397

Abstract

Edible films present an eco-friendly alternative for food packaging compared to traditional plastic materials. This study investigates the effects of glycerol and sorbitol plasticizers on the properties of edible films. The research involves crafting these films using porang (Amorphophallus Oncophyllus) starch. Glycerol plasticizers were incorporated at a concentration of 100%, while sorbitol was utilized at varying levels (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%) to evaluate their impact on film characteristics. The films were produced using the melt intercalation method at a gelatinization temperature of 80°C and a firing temperature of 70°C. Notably, the most favorable physical test outcomes were observed with adding 100% sorbitol, including thickness, density, water absorption, and degradability improvements. Meanwhile, adding 25% sorbitol yielded the highest tensile strength and elongation values.