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Dampak Realokasi Anggaran Belanja Subsidi BBM untuk Pembangunan Infrastruktur terhadap Perekonomian Indonesia Anas, Muhammad; Widodo, Wahyu; Sugiyanto, FX
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 5 No 4 (2016): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v5i4.22179

Abstract

Kondisi dan daya saing infrastruktur Indonesia belum memadai akibat belanja infrastruktur yang terhambat karena membengkaknya anggaran subsidi BBM. Pada akhir tahun 2014, pemerintah mereformasi anggaran belanja dengan memangkas anggaran subsidi BBM dan meningkatkan anggaran pembangunan infrastruktur. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dampak realokasi anggaran belanja subsidi BBM untuk pembangunan infrastruktur terhadap perekonomian Indonesia. Dengan menggunakan data yang bersumber dari BPS dan Susenas, penelitian ini menerapkan aplikasi Sistem Neraca Sosial Ekonomi (SNSE) sebagai alat analisis untuk melihat seberapa besar dampak kebijakan bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi dan pendapatan rumah tangga. Hasil simulasi menunjukkan bahwa realokasi anggaran subsidi BBM untuk pembangunan infrastruktur sosial (seperti pendidikan dan kesehatan) berpengaruh lebih besar terhadap perekonomian Indonesia dibandingkan infrastruktur fisik (seperti jalan dan jembatan). Meski pertubuhan ekonomi yang diperoleh melalui hasil simulasi belum mencapai target pembangunan, namun dalam jangka panjang pembangunan infrastruktur diharapkan mampu mengakselerasi pertumbuhan ekonomi. Indonesia’s infrastructure has been inadequate and not competitive due to the lack of infrastructure spending because of the consistently increasing budget for fuel subsidy. Therefore, at the end of 2014, Government of Indonesia (GoI) reformed their budgeting policy by diverting fuel subsidy’s budget to develop infrastructure. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of diverting Indonesia’s budgeting policy from fuel subsidy to infrastructure on its economy. Using data from Statistics Indonesia and National Survey of Social and Economy, this study applied Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) as the analytical tool to quantify the magnitude of the impact from the policy on Indonesia’s economic growth and household income. Simulation results indicated that developing social infrastructure (such as education and health) had a bigger impact on Indonesia’s economy than developing physical infrastructure (such as roads and bridges). Although the economic growth resulted from the simulation policy could not meet Indonesia’s target, infrastructure spending is expected to accelerate growth in the long run.
Pengembangan tes kemampuan fisik bolabasket siswa SMA putra di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Setyawan, Taufiq Arif; Sugiyanto, FX
Jurnal Keolahragaan Vol 4, No 1: April 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keolahragaan Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.182 KB) | DOI: 10.21831/jk.v4i1.6415

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan tes kemampuan fisik bolabasket yang valid dan reliabel yang dapat digunakan untuk mengukur tingkat kemampuan fisik pemain bolabasket siswa SMA di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY). Subjek penelitian adalah 156 siswa SMA putra di DIY. Produk yang dikembangkan adalah tes kemampuan fisik bolabasket siswa SMA. Langkah pertama sampai keenam merupakan tahap pengembangan standar indikator keterampilan fisik bermain bolabasket siswa SMA. Langkah ketujuh sampai kesepuluh merupakan tahap pengembangan instrumen. Hasil uji skala kecil digunakan sebagai uji coba pengembangan produk dilakukan untuk keperluan pengujian validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen tes. Uji lanjut pada skala besar difokuskan untuk menyusun norma dan standar penilaian atas instrumen tes keterampilan fisik bolabasket. Hasil pengembangan tes keterampilan fisik bermain bolabasket meliputi (1) tes kecepatan 3/4 basketball court sprint, (2) tes daya tahan aerobik bleep test, (3)) tes kelincahan lane agility test, (5) tes daya tahan otot core strange and stability test, (6) tes power tungkai vertical jump, (7) tes power lengan push-up, dan (8) tes fleksibilitas sit and reach. Dapat disimpulkan instrumen tes dapat digunakan sebagai metode evaluasi untuk mengukur kemampuan fisik bolabasket pada anak SMA.Kata Kunci: tes kemampuan fisik, bolabasket, siswa SMA putra Developing a test of the physical capability for basketball for male students in the Province Of Yogyakarta Special Territory AbstractThis study aims to develop a valid and reliable test of the physical capability for basketball to measure the level of the physical capability for basketball player among senior high school (SHS) students in Yogyakarta Special Territory (YST). The research subjects were 156 male SHS students in the Province of YST. The developed product was a test of the physical capability for basketball for male SHS students. The first to sixth steps belonged to the stage of developing standards for the indicators of the physical skills for playing basketball for SHS students. The seventh to tenth steps belonged to the stage of developing instrumens. The result of the small-scale testing was used as a product development tryout, conducted to test the validity and reliability of the test instrumens. A further test in the large-scale testing was focused on the construction of assessment norms and standards for the test instrumens for the physical skills for basketball. The results of the development of the test of the physical capability for playing basket include (1) a speed test of 3/4 basketball court sprint, (2) an aerobic endurance test of bleep test for basketball, (3) an agility test of lane agility test, (5) a muscle endurance test of core strange and stability test, (6) a heel power test of vertical jump, (7) an arm power test of push-up, and (8) a flexibility test of sit and reach all of these can used as an evaluation method to measure the physical capability for basketball among SHS students.Keywords: test of the physical capability, basketball, male SHS students
MANFAAT INDIKATOR-INDIKATOR KEUANGAN DALAM PEMBENTUKAN MODEL PREDIKSI KONDISI KESEHATAN PERBANKAN Sugiyanto, FX; Prasetiono, Prasetiono; Hariyanto, Teddy
JURNAL BISNIS STRATEGI Vol 10, No 7 (2002): Desember
Publisher : Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1124.608 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbs.10.7.11-26

Abstract

Financial distress prediction is an essential issue in finance. Especially in emerging economies, predicting the future financial situation of individual corporate entities is even more significant, bearing in mind the general economic turnrr.oil that can be caused by business failures. Following this discrimination approach this study explores the usefulness of financial ratios in constructing the discrimination models as an early waring system. Theratios used in the models were compiled from financial report: of 11 oIndonesian banks that listed in Indonesian Banking Directory. The result ofthis investigation show that financial ratios ara significant within 5% for one year before failure and 10% for two years before failure as bankruptcy prediction variable of a bank. Those ratios also explain that asset quality, management earning power and liquidity are the determines of the Indonesian banks banckruptcy.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR PEMBENTUK PERSEPSI KUALITAS LAYANAN UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN KEPUASAN DAN LOYALITAS NASABAH (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KANTOR CABANG BRI SEMARANG-PATTIMURA) Suryanto, L; Sugiyanto, FX; Sugiarti, Sugiarti
JURNAL BISNIS STRATEGI Vol 9, No 7 (2002): Juli
Publisher : Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (987.246 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbs.9.7.33-46

Abstract

Semakin kompleks dan ketatnya persaingan dalam industri jasa perbankan telah memaksa para bankir untuk mencari strategi yang paling tepat guna memenangkan persaingan. Salah satu strategi untuk meraih kesukses:in dalam industri jasa perbankan  yaitu dengan cara menciptakan kepuasan nasabah. Karena dengan kepuasan yang semakin tinggi diharapkan nasabah akan menjadi semakin loyal, yaitu dengan terus mengunakan jasa perbankan pada ban.k yang bersangkutan. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kepuasan nasabah adalah persepsi kualitas layanan, persepsi kualitas layanan itu sendiri dapat dibentuk melalui beberapa dimensi, antara lain citra atau reputasi, sarana pendukung fisik sistem operas!nya, kualitas jasa, serta interaksi karyawan dengan pelanggan. Adapun analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Structurai Equation Model (SEM), untuk menguji 5 (lima) hipotesis yang telah dikembangkan. Dan hasil pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan hubungan yang positif antara persepsi kualitas layanan dengan kepuasan nasabah, persepsi kauliats layanan dengan reputasi, reputasi dengan kepuasan nasabah, reputasi dengan loyalitas nasabah, serta kepuasan nasabah dengan loyalitas nasabah. Hasil perhitungan untuk pengujian model menunjukkan hasil yang dapat diterima dengan menggunakan goodness of fit, yaitu GFI (Goodness of Fit Index),  AGFI (Adjusted Goodness of Fit Index), CFI (Comparative Fit Index), RMSEA (Root Mean Square Error of Approximation), TU (Tucker Lewis Index), dan CR (Critical Ratio).
DAYA SAING PEREKONOMIAN INDONESIA : PENGUKURAN DAN STRATEGI Sugiyanto, FX
JURNAL BISNIS STRATEGI Vol 9, No 7 (2002): Juli
Publisher : Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (751.896 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbs.9.7.92-101

Abstract

In a global wortd, nations compete ta sustain and increase their standard of living. For this reason, competitiveness is key factor of nation  to compete among them. There are many factors to measure nation com­ petWveness: economic performance, government efficiency, business efficiency and infrastructure. Each factor can breakdowfl to many criteria. Another factor of level of country's competitiveness determinant is  value system .  As a Max Weber's study, economic development of nations were correlated with culture of their people. Consequently, nations do not compete with products and service alone, but also with education and value systems. In  Indonesian case, there are many problems with economic competitive­ ness.. Lack of macroeconomic policies, beareucratric regidity, bad governance management and bad corporate  governance management are the major problems to improve economic competitiveness. Democratisation process will be a bridge to achieve high nation competitiveness. Maybe.
ANALISIS BUDAYA PERUSAHAAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN DI PT PURA BARU KUDUS Wibowo, Budi; Soewito, Soewito; Sugiyanto, FX
JURNAL BISNIS STRATEGI Vol 6, No 4 (2001): Juli
Publisher : Magister Manajemen, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Undip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1595.513 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jbs.6.4.1-25

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Pengelolahan budaya perusahaan merupakan hal yang sangat penting bagi perusahaan karena kemampuannya dalam mempengaruhi kinerja dan turnover karyawan. pengaruh tersebut semakin besar dengan semakin kuatnya budaya perusahaan. Pengelolaan budaya perusahaan dim PT Pura Barutama menghadapi beberapa kendala, yaitu belum teridentifikasinya tingkat kekuatan budaya perusahaan, budaya apa saja yang berkembang dalam perusahaan dan bagaIMANA Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kinerja karyawan. Penelitian ini menganalisis kekuatan budaya perusahaan ideal pada PT Pura Barutama Kudus, budaya yang berkembang dalam perusahaan, variasi budaya antar kelompok karyawan dan pengaruh budaya terhadap kinerja karyawan. Sampel diambil dari karyawan yang mewakili 5 divisi, 4 lokasi geografis, 3 status dan 3 level manajerial dalam perusahaan. Alat analisis yang digunakan untuk menganalisis kekuatan budaya perusahaan yaitu analisis deskriptif dan matrik kekuatan relatif budaya. Identifikasi budaya yang berkembang dalam perusahaan dilakukan dengan analisis faktor. Variasi budaya perusahaan dianalisis dengan anova satu arah dan pengaruh budaya perusahaan terhadap kinerja karyawan dianalisis dengan regresi logistik.Hasil analisis terhadap kekuatan budaya perusahaan ideal yaitu 8 prinsip budaya pura, menunjukkan bahwa budaya perusahan ideal masuk dalam kategori tidak kuat dan kekuatan budaya bervariasi antar kelompok karyawan. Analisis faktor terhadap budaya yang berkembang dalam perusahaan berhasil mengindentifikasi tujuh dimensi budaya, yaitu budaya siap menghadapi tantangan, komitmen terhadap kepentingan bersama, kontrol longgar, perbaikan berkelanjutan, penyesuaian terhjadap lingkungan, otonomi kerja karyawan dan orientasi hasil. ketujuh dimensi juga mempunyai kekuatan yang bervariasi antar kelompok karyawan. Uji pengaruh budaya terhadap kinerja karyawan menunjukkan bahwa tiga dari tujuh dimensi budaya yang berkembang dalam perusahaan, yaitu siap menghadapi tantangan, perbaikan berkelanjutan, dan orientasi hasil, berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap probabilitas tercapainya kinerja karyawan tinggi.
ANALISIS DAMPAK BAURAN KEBIJAKAN MONETER DAN MAKROPRUDENSIAL TERHADAP STABILITAS HARGA DAN STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN DI INDONESIA Hidayati, Nisaulfathona; Sugiyanto, FX
JURNAL DINAMIKA EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN Vol 2, No 3 (2019): DECEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (875.626 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jdep.2.3.31-52

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The financial crisis that has happened has changed the perspective of the central banks in the world, including Indonesia in viewing that financial system stability is also important in addition to price stability. In achieving this goal, Bank Indonesia formulated a policy namely the Bank Indonesia Policy Mix which is the integration of monetary and macroprudential policies.This research aims to analyze the impact of the monetary and macroprudential policy mix on price stability and financial system stability in Indonesia. The analysis method applied in this study is Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) and Granger Causality. The results of the study show that both monetary and macroprudential policies can achieve price stability. In achieving financial system stability, monetary policy instruments take longer than macroprudential policies. The monetary and macroprudential policy mix instruments can reduce inflation volatility and exchange rate volatility so as to encourage price stability and financial system stability.
ANALISIS PENGARUH TENAGA KERJA TERDIDIK, TENAGA KERJA TIDAK TERDIDIK, DAN REALISASI BELANJA MODAL PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI (Studi Kasus: Barlingmascakeb, Subosukawonosraten, Dan Kedungsepur) Bachtiar, Philip Ali; Sugiyanto, FX
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Economics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (151.969 KB)

Abstract

Three regionalization in Central Java which have a big region is Barlingmascakeb, Subosukawonosraten, and Kedungsepur.each regionalization be expected to colaborate for more equatable development. The purpose of this research is making estimation about the role of Educated and Uneducated Labor, and also Realization of Government Capital Expenditure related to economic growth in three regionalization. The other reason is describing the growth patern of three regionalization. The method of research uses economic development theory of Cobb – Douglas. Regression analysis is used Least Square Dummy Variables with the help of software EViews 6.This research show that the improvement of economic growth in Barlingmascakeb depend on educated labor and realization of government capital expenditure, but uneducated labor has a negative effect. Whereas, improvement of economic growth in Subosukawonosraten depend on Educated and Uneducated Labor. However, realization of government capital expenditure in Subosukawonosraten has negative effect to economic growth. Whereas, improvement of economic growth in Kedungsepur isn’t depend on educated labor. uneducated labor and realization of government, because the three independent variables has negative effect to economic growth. For the growth patern, Barlingmascakeb and Subosukawonosraten are on low growth and low income category, while Kedungsepur is on high income but low growth category.
ANALISIS INDUSTRI GARAM LOKAL DI KABUPATEN REMBANG (PENDEKATAN STRUCTURE-CONDUCT-PERFORMANCE) Huda, Nailul; Sugiyanto, FX
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Economics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (360.743 KB)

Abstract

Salt is a vital commodity for the country's economy. Indonesia is a maritime country with a long coastline. Indonesia should be able to produce his own salt to meet the needs of the national salt. However, Indonesia would import salt in order to meet national needs. With the abundance of salt available in the market, the price of salt to be dropped. Government policy gives farmers a price limit. However, in practice the price of salt peasants selling far below the selling price set by the government. This is due to an unbalanced market power in the distribution chain between farmers and traders salt collectors. This study aims to identify and analyze the market structure of salt farmer and salt middletrader (tengkulak), analyze the role of salt farmer and salt middletrader in the market, analyze vertical integration of middletrader to farmer, and analyze the effect of market share, productivity, and capital to labor ratio (CLR)toward  the share farmer margins.This analysis uses descriptive qualitative and quantitative analysis approach to structure-conduct-performance (SCP). This study uses a simple regression model (OLS) to analyze the correlation between independent and dependent variables.The results of this study indicate the level of farmers' competitive market structure is monopolistic competition market structure and from the perspective of middletrader it is  competition level is oligopsonistic. Middletrader have a important role in determining the agreed price because it has a better bargaining position than the farmers. The degree of vertical integration of middletrader to farmer is 1.05, which means that farmers do not have the power to influence the price.All independent variables have positive and significant impact on the dependent veriabel. Market share has a coefficient of 0.541 and 0.000 probability. Productivity variable has a coefficient of 1.319 and 0.000 probability. CLR variable has a coefficient of 0.778 and 0.026 probability.
PENGARUH BELANJA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS TENAGA KERJA DI PROVINSI JAWA TENGAH TAHUN 2008-2010 Marselina S, Dwinda; Sugiyanto, FX
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Volume 2, Nomor 4, Tahun 2013
Publisher : Diponegoro Journal of Economics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (145.107 KB)

Abstract

Health has a very important role in creating quality human resources. Public health condition closely related to the government's attention to government expenditure spent on health. While spending on health increase, the labor productivity is increasing. However, the relationship between health expenditure on labor productivity in the province of Central Java is no direct relationship. The relationship was formulated following the chain rule that based on the theory of production. There is a variable health in chain-rule was measured using infant mortality. This study aimed to estimate the relationship patterns of health expenditure on labor productivity in Central Java province during the years 2008-2010, and to estimate how much health expenditures influence labor productivity in Central Java province during the years 2008-2010. By using panel data techniques, this study uses 35 district / town in Central Java as the sample. Based on the results of data processing, the researcher conclude there is a significant and positive effect between health expenditure on labor productivity in the District of Central Java during the years 2008-2010. While health status as measured by infant mortality and significant effect on labor productivity. Thus, the pattern of the relationship between health expenditure on labor productivity does not follow the principles of Chain-Rule.