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Widigdo Sukarman
Universitas Gadjah Mada and Universitas Negeri Manado
Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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THE POLITICS OF BANK SUPERVISION Sukarman, Widigdo
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 26, No 1 (2011): January
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

The bank supervision function and efficacy of monetary policy are often a trade-off for the central bank. An increasingly integrated financial system and the occurrence of bank crises during the 1980s raised the question: are central banks efficient in overseeing banks and is there a requirement for integrated supervision, either under the central bank or separate? The debate among academics and policymakers has never been settled without the guarantee that one alternative will ensure optimal bank supervision. This development has led to periodic changes in the form of supervision chosen. As the basic economic choice has been unsatisfactory, this study approaches the problem using path-dependence theory, which observes historical factors of bank development as well as the constellation of domestic politics in choosing these alternatives.Keywords: path-dependence, bank supervision, politics, country-specific
THE POLITICS OF BANKING: GLOBALISATION AND DOMESTIC POLICY CHANGE Sukarman, Widigdo
Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business Vol 24, No 2 (2009): May
Publisher : Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business

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Abstract

The current article aims to elaborate on the history of bank policy modifications as a response towards economic and financial change, mainly due to globalisation. The centralstatus of banks in the economy causes a need for the government to protect it in many forms that differ from one country to another. Bank policy makers that are closed oresoteric and are short-lived must be opened up to be able to receive long term ideas. The process is also marked intensively with competing interests between other actors of the government.Keywords: esoteric, globalisation, segmentation, deregulation, problem of coordination
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