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THE LAW OF SHALAT MAKTUBAH FOR SURGICAL PATIENTS IN ACCORDANCE WITH SHAFI’I FIQH REVIEW Aria Sandra
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v2i1.47

Abstract

Based on the command of prayer from the verses of al-Qur`an, the Sunnah of the Prophet (peace be upon him) and the opinions of the scholars who are in the circle of Shafi'i schools and also in cross-school, missing the prayer is committing sin except for woman during menstruation. It is remission for them not to pray during menstruation, indeed, it is forbidden. Therefore, Salatmust be performed by every believer. Admittedly, whoever has some accuse due to illness, including someone who has just had surgery and impure with blood as prayer validation. This study examines the law of Maktubah prayers for surgical patient impure with blood as a barrier to prayer validation. The purpose of this study is to find out how the law of prayer is changed for surgical patients and how is the legal solution. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis and data collection through library research. The results of this study concluded that patients undergoing surgery must perform the five daily prayers due to respect for Waqtu. Even if the prayer must be repeated in the future after he recovers from his illness. In this case, the writer advised every Muslim to not looking for excuse to miss prayer.
PEMBERIAN HARTA ZAKAT KEPADA MASJID MENURUT WAHBAH ZUHAILI Aria Sandra; Edwar Edwar
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i2.309

Abstract

This study was raised about Wahbah Zuhaili's opinion on the giving of zakat to mosques, in this case the author conducted a study of a legal view according to Wahbah Zuhaili who had different views with Yusuf Qardhawi. As for the formulation of the problem in this study, namely how is Wahbah Zuhaili's opinion about giving zakat assets to mosques and how is Wahbah Zuhaili's Ijtihad method about giving zakat assets to mosques. Based on the data collection method, this research is a library research, namely using library materials as a source of data in the form of Wahbah Zuhaili's works related to the topic of these problems. The findings of this study are that Wahbah Zuhaili's opinion that giving zakat to mosques is not allowed because the people who are entitled to receive zakat are those who have ownership (on behalf of individuals), and he limits only those eight groups who are entitled to receive zakat and hinders others. to be able to get it because at the beginning of the verse there is the word innama, and he also uses his ijtihad regarding not being allowed to give zakat to mosques, namely by using the verses of the Qur'an, Surah Al-Taubah: 60, and QS. Al-Shaff: 4, and also the consensus of the scholars. From the explanation above, it can be concluded that giving zakat to mosques is not allowed because it is general in nature and also mosques are not mentioned as snaf zakat in the Qur'an.
PROFESI SEBAGAI UKURAN KAFA’AH DALAM PERNIKAHAN BAGI MASYARAKAT KECAMATAN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH JAYA Aria Sandra; Nyak Miftahul Rezki
SYARIAH: Journal of Islamic Law Vol 3, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIS Nahdlatul Ulama Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55721/sy.v3i1.297

Abstract

With the existence of kafa'ah in marriage, it is hoped that each candidate will be able to get harmony and harmony. The existence of various considerations on these problems is intended so that in married life there are no inequalities and incompatibility. From this background, the writer formulates the problem as follows, namely 1. how are the views of the people of Jaya District, Aceh Jaya Regency towards the profession as an element of kafa'ah in marriage, 2. What are the factors behind the profession as a measure of kafa'ah in marriage, 3. What are the guidelines for the Jaya community, Aceh Jaya Regency in determining the profession as an element of kafa'ah in marriage. This study uses a descriptive qualitative research method, namely a method that examines a condition, a thought or an event in the present, factual and accurate regarding the facts, properties and relationships between the phenomena being investigated, referring to the relevant literature. Research by collecting theoretical data through the library by reading books, books and internet articles. The people of Jaya Subdistrict, Aceh Jaya Regency in general are very considerate of kafa'ah itself, due to differences in educational background, work, organization and others.