Hendra Naldi
Jurusan Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Published : 5 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 5 Documents
Search

Tan Malaka: Dari Gerakan hingga Kontroversi Uun Lionar; Ridho Bayu Yefterson; Hendra Naldi
Criksetra: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jc.v10i1.13012

Abstract

Abstrak: Ditetapkan sebagai Pahlawan Nasional oleh Presiden Soekarno di tahun 1963, Tan Malaka hingga saat ini masih menjadi pahlawan yang “redup”. Keterlibatannya dalam tubuh Partai Komunis Indonesia (PKI) di masa Hindia Belanda telah menempatkan Tan Malaka pada posisi sulit, mengingat keberadaan PKI yang telah mengukir sejarah kelam di era kemerdekaan. Padahal, jika memperhatikan ide dan gagasan Tan Malaka yang tertuang dalam banyak karyanya, maka selayaknya ia dijuluki sebagai Bapak Republik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelaah kiprah Tan Malaka dalam pergerakan nasional dah mengekplorasi titik kontroversi Tan Malaka. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah yang terdiri dari tahap heuristik, kritik sumber, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa titik kontroversial Tan Malaka terletak pada keterlibatannya di tubuh PKI masa Hindia Belanda, namun demikian Tan Malaka adalah seorang nasionalis yang konsisten memperjuangkan cita-cita kemerdekaan Indonesia melalui ideologi yang diyakininya. Adanya larangan ajaran Marxisme-Komunisme pasca pemberontakan PKI di tahun 1965 membuat Tan Malaka semakin terpinggirkan sebagai pahlawan nasional, selama Orde Baru namanya tidak terdapat dalam buku-buku pelajaran di sekolah maupun dalam Album Pahlawan Nasional, hal ini menjadi kontroversi atas keterlibatnnya di tubuh PKI. Namun, Era Reformasi menunjukkan sebuah kemajuan, buku-buku karangan Tan Malaka kembali dicetak dan banyak ilmuan mulai serius menyelami sosok Tan Malaka, terutama berkenaan dengan pemikiran dan gagasannya.Kata Kunci: Tan Malaka, Kontroversi, RevolusiAbstract: Defined as a National Hero by President Soekarno in 1963, Tan Malaka is still a "dim" hero. His involvement in the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) during the Dutch East Indies had put Tan Malaka in a difficult position, given the existence of the PKI which had carved a dark history in the era of independence. In fact, if you pay attention to Tan Malaka's ideas and ideas contained in many of his works, then he should be called the Father of the Republic. This research aims to examine Tan Malaka's progress in the national movement and to explore the points of controversy of Tan Malaka. The method in this study uses the historical method which consists of 4 (four) stages, namely hauristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The findings of this study indicate that Tan Malaka's controversial point lies in his involvement in the PKI during the Dutch East Indies, however, Tan Malaka was a nationalist who consistently fought for the ideals of Indonesian independence through the ideology he believed in. The prohibition against the teachings of Marxism-Communism after the PKI rebellion in 1965 made Tan Malaka even more marginalized as a national hero, during the New Order his name was not included in school textbooks or in the National Hero Album, this became a controversy over his involvement in the PKI. However, the Reformation Era showed progress, Tan Malaka's books were again printed and many scientists began to seriously delve into the figure of Tan Malaka, especially with regard to his thoughts and ideas.Keywords: Tan Malaka, Controversy, Revolution 
Perkembangan Majalah Simba di SMA Negeri 1 Bas Siska BR Damanik; Hendra Naldi; Etmi Hardi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (181.317 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i1.2

Abstract

This research is the study of the history of the press to describe the development of an existing school magazine at a school inthe Agam, that derived from SMA Negeri 1 Baso which already exists since 2006 up to the last on 2018. This research includes the research of history, and therefore this research follows the history of the method are: (1) heuristic are searching and collecting information from primary and secondary sources, (2) criticism of sources including internal and external criticism, that is whit a test of the authencity of the source or specified materials, (3) interpretasion which interprets activity data that has been collected and (4) historiography is stage presentation of research results in the form of scientific work. The results of this research show that the magazine Simba started in 2006, originally created by teachers in SMA Negeri 1 Baso. The magazine started to grow, not only in the school environment but also to other schools in the vicinity of SMA Negeri 1 Baso, government institutions and agencies in the District of Agam. The developments carried out namely by upgrading the existing writings in the magazine, conducting such visits to the home of puisi Taufik Ismail and conducts training in extracurricular writing in SMA Negeri 1 Baso
Pelajar Minangkabau di Belanda dalam Dua Novel (Tan Sebuah Novel dan Hatta: Aku Datang Karena Sejarah) David Oktavianus Putra; Mestika Zed; Hendra Naldi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 1 No 3 (2019): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.298 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v1i3.16

Abstract

This article is a historical study that discusses the lives of native Indian students who continued their education to the Netherlands at the beginning of the 20th century depicted in the novel Tan a novel by Hendri Teja and Hatta: I came because of the history written by Sergius Sutanto. Included in historiography research. With the aim of research to see how the novel Tan a Novel and Hatta: I came because History illustrates how the situation of native Indian students who went abroad to the Netherlands in order to seek higher knowledge. This study is a literature study, using a historical qualitative approach with content analysis methods. The conclusion obtained is that the two novels adequately describe the situation of students in the Netherlands. How difficult the journey of these students in studying, ranging from expensive and far away the Netherlands. Cultural and climate differences are very far from those in the Indies. Until the negative views that emerged in Dutch society and the pressure received from the Dutch government due to their movement in fighting for independence. Nevertheless, the two novels describe it differently. This happens due to differences in background owned by the novel writer.
Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit PT AMP Plantation Jorong Tapian Kandis Kabupaten Agam (Produksi dan Pengaruh Terhadap Sosial-Ekonomi Masyarakat Kecamatan Ampek Nagari 1992-2018) Widya Sari; Hendra Naldi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (180.648 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v2i2.41

Abstract

The research contains the development of oil palm plantation production of PT AMP Plantation, Palembayan District, Agam Regency. This study uses a historical method which consists of four stages. first stage heuristic (data collection), second stage source criticism (revealing the truth of the source content), third stage interpretation (interpretation related to historical facts that have gone through source criticism stage, fourth stage historiography (history writing) .This study shows a development of coconut plantations palm oil is growing every year.The company was established in 1992 in Jorong Tapian Kandis, Palembayan District, Agam Regency.The production produced in the form of Fresh Fruit Bunches (TBS) and Crude Palm Oil (CPO), but the scope of business managed in the company is Fresh Fruit Bunches (TBS) The company provides a variety of facilities for employees in both social and economic forms such as benefits, health, education, shelter, public transportation and working equipment for employee safety and security. around and affect social life community economy.
Madrasah Tarbiyah Islamiyah (MTI) Canduang: Gerakan Modernisasi Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di Sumatera Barat (1907 – 1928) Ririn Dwi Cahyani; Hendra Naldi
Jurnal Kronologi Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kronologi
Publisher : Jurusan Sejarah FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.276 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/jk.v2i2.43

Abstract

This article is a historical study of the Modernization of Islamic Education Institutions at MTI Canduang which is the forerunner to the establishment of another MTI in Indonesia. The purpose of writing this article is to explain the background and standing of the modernization movement of Islamic Education Institutions at MTI Canduang. The method used in this study is the Historical Method which consists of heuristics, criticism, interpretation. The establishment of MTI Canduang was motivated by the teaching activities of Sheikh Sulaiman Ar-Rasuli in Surau Baru Canduang which began in 1907. The MTI Canduang Modernization Movement began when criticism from Young Group Ulama on the activities of Surau was considered ancient and left behind. Demang Dt. Batuah and Syekh Abbas Qadhi Lawas Field suggested that Sheikh Sulaiman Ar-Rasuli modernize his Surau into Madrasas. In 1926 the classical system began to be implemented. MTI Canduang was then formalized as a Madrasa in 1928. After becoming an MTI, there were changes such as learning methodology, grade levels, and facilities but for a permanent orientation to the Shafi'i School and Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah. The establishment of MTI Canduang had an impact on the establishment of another MTI in West Sumatra, so in 1930 PTI was established.