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A Comparative Study on The Perception of Forest Landscape Using LIST Method Between University Students of Japan and Indonesia Prita Indah Pratiwi; Bambang Sulistyantara; Andi Gunawan; Katsunori Furuya
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 20 No. 3 (2014)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1233.662 KB) | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.20.3.167

Abstract

Forest is not only assessed for timber production, but also for public interests. It is not easy to measure the multiple functions and existence values that forests represent to local residents. The purposes of this research were to classify landscape image aspects of students using LIST (Landscape Image Sketching Technique), to know students' attributes influencing perception, and to formulate the differences of forest landscape characters. The research was conducted in three stages: landscape image survey, landscape image analysis, and forest landscape interpretation. LIST method was applied to classify landscape image aspects. Chi-square test was applied to examine the significant differences between students of Japan and Indonesia to perceive forest landscape, while cluster analysis was applied to characterize forest landscape. The results showed that 10 prominent components were detected in both countries. The only attribute influencing perception for Indonesian students was gender. Japanese students categorized forest type into needle leaf, broadleaf, and unknown forest type, while Indonesian students classified forest type into broadleaf and unknown forest type. The results of this study might be useful as a guidance for forest landscape design in Japan and Indonesia. 
Efektivitas Jalur Hijau Jalan dalam Mengurangi Polutan Gas CO Anisah Nur Izzah; Nizar Nasrullah; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol. 24 No. 4 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (384.576 KB) | DOI: 10.18343/jipi.24.4.337

Abstract

Air pollution is a serious problem that increase in almost all countries, including in developed countries. Increasing in air pollution is generally caused by human activity such as transportation. One of dangerous pollutant substances generated by motor vehicles is CO (carbon monoxide) gas. One effort in controlling air pollution is the utilization of green open space in the roadside area. The purpose of this study is to determine the distribution of CO in road side vegetation area and open area. The research was conducted in roadside green belt of Cikampek Highway. Air sampling was conducted to measure the concentration of CO in the distances of 0, 10, and 30 m from green belt area. Concentration of CO was analyzed using a spectrophotometry method. The result showed that vegetation and distance factors significantly affected the distribution of CO gas concentrations.The existance green belt area reduced the distribution of CO pollutant in the vicinity of Cikampek highway. As a result, the plot of vegetation area can effectively reduce the concentration of CO gas by 8.5% compare to open plot area. In this study, the plot of vegetation area at10 and 30 m distances decreased CO concentrations about 14.5 and 23.55%, respectively. In the open plot area, the 10 and 30 m distances from the open plot area decreased CO concentrations by 7.17 and 15.05%, respectively.
STUDI POTENSI PRODUKSI OKSIGEN HUTAN KOTA DI KAMPUS UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA, DEPOK E. Irwan Afrizal; Indung Siti Fatimah; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 1 (2010): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia (JLI)
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2010.2.1.%p

Abstract

Problems faced by urban area progressively becomingcomplex that can be seen from the growing of built area in town and the decreasing of green space area. The aim of this study is to evaluate influence of urban forestat University of Indonesia Depok as green space area to supply O2and also factors influencing the availibility of O2. Research executed at urban forest University of Indonesia Campus in Depok, South Jakarta. Method which is used in this study is survey method using oxygen requirement approach by Gerarkis. Estimation of student and resident amount also oxygen requirement can be calculated using trend linear analysis method and Doubled Interest Formula. Internal factors of the system are the amount of motor vehicle and residents. This research has given result that UI urban forest’s ability in supplying O2required by motor vehicle has been degraded. Whileits ability to supply O2for residents has been increased.
STUDI PENGARUH AREA PERKERASAN TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SUHU UDARA (Studi Kasus Area Parkir Plaza Senayan, Sarinah Thamrin, dan Stasiun Gambir) Tri Hijrah Saputro; Indung Siti Fatimah; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia (JLI)
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2010.2.2.%p

Abstract

Urban development converts greenery open space become built area, such as office area, settlement, recreation area, shopping  center, etc. The increasing of paving area leads of increasing of air temperature,decreasing thermal comfort, reflecting the phenomena of Urban Heat Islands. It  could be detected at the microscale to mesoscale, as well as parking lots constructed vast at some urban area.This research was conducted to know change of air temperature and humidity at three urban parking lots (Plaza Senayan, SarinahThamrin, and Stasiun Gambir), was held on May 2005. The resuilt showed that dairy air temperature was increasing from morning, and reaching peak at noon or at 2 pm. Parking lot having tree shading showed 0.33 – 0.84 degree Celcius lower than that of incovering by tree shading. This means tree shading promotes the  parking lots with thermal comfort.
KAJIAN POTENSI FASILITAS PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI OBYEK WISATA PENDIDIKAN PERTANIAN DI KAMPUS INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR DARMAGA Elvia Riyani; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia (JLI)
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2010.2.2.%p

Abstract

Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB) merupakan salah satuuniversitas negeri di Indonesia berkompetensi terhadap pertanian yang memiliki potensi fasilitas pendidikan dan alam sebagai obyek wisata pendidikanpertanian. Penelitian ini bertujuan menginventarisasi dan mengkaji fasilitas pendidikan yang berpotensi sebagai obyek wisata pendidikan pertanian di kawasan Kampus IPB Darmaga serta keterkaitannya dalam konsep ‘Wisata Pendidikan Pertanian’. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil studiberupa inventarisasi fasilitas-fasilitas pendidikan yang berpotensi, konsep pengembangan kawasan wisata pendidikan pertanian secara deskriptif, dan  peta potensi wisata pendidikan pertanian di IPB Darmaga.
PERENCANAAN PENATAAN LANSKAP KAWASAN WISATA DAN PENYUSUNAN ALTERNATIF PROGRAM WISATA DI GRAMA TIRTA JATILUHUR, KABUPATEN PURWAKARTA, PROVINSI JAWA BARAT Bambang Sulistyantara; Prita Indah Pratiwi
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2011): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia (JLI)
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2011.3.2.%p

Abstract

Grama Tirta Jatiluhur (GTJ) is tourism area which is located in the eastern of Ir. H. Djuanda water reservoir. This tourism area is one of potential tourism destination in Purwakarta which has many objects and attractions. The purpose of this research areto identify and analyze natural tourism resources, to analyze land suitability oftourism area, to analyze ecological value of green open space, to analyze characteristics and perceptions of tourists in GTJ, and to decide touring plan based on objects andattractions. This research use qualitative and quantitative descriptive method. The qualitative descriptive method consists of potentials and constrains of biophysical aspects, technical aspects, and social aspects. Whereas the quantitative descriptive method applies Geographic Information System (GIS) proces by: (1) overlaying thematic maps of physical-biophysical aspects, objects and attractions potentialsvariables using software ArcView 3.2; and (2) calculating the value of nature by using extention CITYgreen 5.4. The results of this research are landscape planning for tourism area and formulation of Tourism Programme Alternatives with ecologicallysustainable development. The landscape plan consists of touring plan, spatial, vegetation, circulation, activities, facilities, and tourism programmes
PENYUSUNAN PROGRAM APLIKASI INVENTARISASI POHON DI JALAN KH. RD. ABDULLAH BIN NUH BOGOR Bambang Sulistyantara; Heru Rahmatullah
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 2 (2012): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2012.4.2.%p

Abstract

Road is a unit that must be completed, efficient, and attractive. It must have a circulation, a good interaction, and an exciting experience for the pedestrian. The road is also a place to plant trees. A line of trees can be planted on the roadside and median of road. Tree is a plant with woody stem and branch. Planting trees along of the road can provide a shelter and comfortable, reduce noise, and direct pedestrian path and vehicle path. Unfortunately, trees can arise some problems such as fallen trees and broken branche. The problem has happened at Abdullah bin Nuh street, Bogor City.In order to avoid and or minimize the risk of trees problem,it is needed to construct trees database in form of inventory application program. This research found a model of database application program forinventory of trees condition at Abdullah bin Nuh street. The advantage of program is that it can be applicated up to city scale and can record the number of trees up to 99.999. Beside, the program can be applicated for other cities in Indonesia.
ECO-AESTHETICS GREEN PANEL PADA BANGUNAN RUMAH TINGGAL Wiwiek Dwi Serlan; Andi Gunawan; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2013): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2013.5.2.15-20

Abstract

ABSTRACTGlobal climate changing and air condition warming has affect human thermal comfort quality. In 1961-1990 period, Indonesia ambient temperature increased to ± 0.5 ºC. It was projected that the temperature increase about 1.8 to 4.0 ºC in 2000-2050. In a fact, Indonesia comfortable temperature is about 27-28 °C. That comfortable can be created by natural elements such as plants. However, the problems of urban settlement is land limitation and land economic value. Plants presence like green open space was difficult to maintain in urban area. So the solution is made plant procurement by verticultur techniques, for example green panel. Green panel has function as secondary skin (second layer) to protect building from direct solar radiation, and also create comfortable micro climate inside building.The aims of this study was created standard criteria of green panel for house building base on eco-aesthetic principles. This study used calculation of temperature decreasing to evaluate green panel effect. Scenic Beauty Estimation (SBE) and Semantic Differential (SD) was used to assess green panel visual quality. Parameters tested of this study were distance of plant placed and plant types. The best plant combination of green panels are Cuphea hyssopifolia and Iresine herbstii which were placed on 0-50 cm distance from residential buildings walls.Keywords: green panel, eco-aesthetic, thermal comfort, house building.
DETEKSI PERUBAHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PADA 5 KOTA BESAR DI PULAU JAWA (Studi kasus : DKI JAKARTA, KOTA BANDUNG, KOTA SEMARANG, KOTA JOGJAKARTA, DAN KOTA SURABAYA) Ariev Budiman; Bambang Sulistyantara; Alinda FM Zain
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2014): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2014.6.1.7-15

Abstract

Some major cities in Java Island such as DKI Jakarta, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta and Surabaya showed rapid growth. It was mainly due to fast economic and population growth. In those cities, it was reported that the economic and population growth are around 6-7% and 1.5 – 2.5% respectively. The economic and population growth will increase the need of land for development of economic centers and residences. This situation will cause land use change especially in greenery open space. The objective of this study is to detect the change of greenery open space in five major cities in Java Island: DKI Jakarta, Bandung City, Semarang City, Yogyakarta City, and Surabaya City.This study found that greenery open space in DKI Jakarta decreased by 57.5% within a period of 31 years from 1982 to 2013 or about 1.8% / year. In Bandung City greenery open space decreased by 42% within a period of 22 years from 1991 to 2013 or about 2% / year. Greenery open space in Yogyakarta also decreased. Within a period of 41 years from 1972 to 2013 there was a decrease of 28% or 1.5% / year. Different situation was found in Semarang City and Surabaya City. In Semarang City, there was an increase of 62% of greenery open space within a period of 13 years from 2000 to 2013 or 4.7% / year. While in Surabaya City, greenery open space increased by 116% within a period of 13 years from 2000 to 2013 or 8.9% / year.
EFEKTIFITAS VOID DAN TAMAN INTERIOR PADA KENYAMANAN TERMAL DI DALAM RUANG Luqmanul Hakim; Andi Gunawan; Bambang Sulistyantara
Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2016): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Publisher : http://arl.faperta.ipb.ac.id/

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jli.2016.8.2.1-13

Abstract

ABSTRACTComfort in a place is a dream shared by all people while doing all kinds of activities, consequently all the factors that promote comfort activity will be attempted to be met, such as sufficient space, adequate facilities, adequate lighting, comfortable aeration, safety, beauty, self-esteem and so forth.The concern of this study is how comfort can be achieved by combining natural factors with environmental factors such as plant-made form void (vertical openings) in the design of a simple house. Combination of the two factors is expected to increase comfort in the simple house, that is a change in thermal comfort factors such as the flow of wind speed, air humidity and air temperature in the room. The study was conducted as utilizing experimental method (experimental), is that creating two (2) rooms of the same size but with different treatment, one room (a) with voids and one other room (b) without voids.This study found that, 1). the existence of voids in a room are very significant in improving thermal comfort of the room, 2). the existence of plants as an element of the interior garden are less significant in improving thermal comfort of the room 3). the interaction between the void and garden does not make a significant contribution in improvingthe thermal comfort of the room. Provision of void in a room will increase the speed of air flow.This study provides voids and garden design solutions that can provide the convenience factor, especially the aeration of space by minimizing the use of artificial energy such as electricity and maximize the use of natural resources.