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Journal : Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen

Company Life Cycle and Capital Structure of Manufacturing Sector In the Consumer Goods Industry Sulaeman Rahman Nidar; Rizki Agung Ponco Utomo
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 18, No 1 (2017): March 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.786 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v18i1.43

Abstract

Determination of the optimal capital structure is to be done by each company Capital structure is the balance or ratio between foreign capital and equity capital. One proxy of capital structure is leverage. The well-known theory in determining the leverage or capital structure is the pecking order theory. This theory explains that the company will use the funds to have a safer risk in advance in the determination of corporate leverage. There are many variables that affect the determination of a company's leverage, so it has not acquired a standard model in determining the leverage or capital structure of the company. One variable that will be added to add an explanation of the determination of a company's leverage is the life cycle proposed by Dickinson (2011). Company life cycle differentiated by the company's cash flow includes cash flow from operating, financing, and investment. This study aims to determine whether the company life cycle that can explain the determination of leverage or capital structure of the company, and find out how the influence of other variables such as profitability, liquidity, size of firm, non debt tax shield, asset tangibility, and growth opportunities for determination of leverage or capital structure of the company. The study was conducted in the consumer goods sector companies in 2012 and 2013. This study uses regression with dummy variables. The results showed that in 2012 and 2013 variable life cycle can be one of the variables that can explain leverage the company's decision. Variables that affect the leverage is profitability, liquidity, non debt tax shield, asset tangibility, and growth opportunities. Variable has no effect on leverage is size of the company.
Rural Bank Technical Efficiency in West Java Indonesia: Evaluation by Ownership and District Mokhamad Anwar; Layyinaturrobaniyah Layyinaturrobaniyah; Ratna Komara; Sulaeman Rahman Nidar
Jurnal Bisnis Manajemen Vol 19, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1486.917 KB) | DOI: 10.24198/jbm.v19i2.188

Abstract

This study examines the efficiency of rural banks in West Java Indonesia in terms of technical efficiency. The analysis covers the 212 banks spread over some districts in west java province during the period 2012-2016. Those banks are under the supervision of the Financial Services Authority Regional Office of Bandung. The study employs Data Envelopment Analysis to obtain the technical efficiency of the banks over the study period. The study results suggest that there are some rural banks from certain districts enjoying most efficient; average efficiency of those banks over the study period is inclined to increase with the peak performance occurred in 2015. The other findings suggested that capital adequacy and bank size are of essential factors determining rural bank efficiency in West Java.