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Pengaruh Health Education terhadap Perilaku Personal Higiene pada Murid Sekolah Dasar yang Mengalami Kecacingan di SD Insp Pampang I Kota Makassar Sunarti, Sunarti
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (April, 2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (598.931 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.35

Abstract

Health problems that are still considered trivial and less attention is the problem of worms. The prevalence of worms in Indonesia reached 28.12%. This is influenced by a lack of knowledge about the importance of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) which includes knowledge of personal hygiene. The purpose of this study is To assess the effect of health education on the behavior of Personal Hygiene In Primary School Students Who Were Experiencing Wear at Pampang I Inpres I Makassar City. The research design used is pre experimental approach with one group pre and post test design with sampling technique that is total sampling, total sample is 146 samples, the result of this research is presented in the form of narration and table. Data were analyzed using T test statistic test with significance level α = 0, 005. The result showed that there was a significant change of personal hygiene knowledge before and after health education with significant value ρ = 0.001, no significant change in personal hygiene attitude before and after health education given the value of ρ = 1, 818, but there is still a positive attitude increase that is before the positive attitude intervention of 18.8% increased to 71.3% after intervention and there is a meaningful change in personal hygiene before and after given health education with value ρ = 0.001. There is a change in personal hygiene behavior from before and after health education given 71.25% to be better behavior. This research became a reference and learning materials for nursing students, especially nursing and nursing epidemiology.
analisis perilaku pekerja seks komersial dalam memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan di lokalisasi tegal panas kecamatan bergas kabupaten semarang sunarti, sunarti; suratmi, tri; darwis, darnialis
Jurnal Formil (Forum Ilmiah) Kesmas Respati Vol 4, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (582.359 KB) | DOI: 10.35842/formil.v4i2.270

Abstract

Infeksi Menular Seksual suatu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri, virus, parasit, atau jamur yang ditularkan dari satu orang ke orang lain melalui kontak atau hubungan seksual. Pengidap terbanyak di Indonesia adalah mereka yang berusia produktif umur 20-39 tahun. Di Indonesia jumlah kasus IMS dengan penegakan diagnosa berdasarkan pendekatan sindrom dan pemeriksaan laboratorium menurut kelompok risiko tertinggi adalah wanita pekerja seks dengan jumlah 8.765 kasus. Pekerja Seks Komersial berisiko tertular penyakit menular seksual. IMS dapat meningkatkan risiko tertular infeksi HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) , sehingga membuat mereka mempunyai peluang untuk terkena IMS dengan pekerjaannya melayani banyak pelanggan yang berbeda-beda. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perilaku pekerja seks komersial dalam memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan di Lokalisasi Tegal Panas. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Subyek dalam penelitian ini adalah 6 PSK dan 3 informan kunci (Petugas Kesehatan dan Mucikari). Objek dalam penelitian ini yaitu perilaku PSK dalam memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan. Metode dalam penelitian ini yaitu observasi, wawancara mendalam dan FGD yang dilakukan di Lokalisasi Tegala Panas dengan menggunakan analisis data yaitu analisis conten dan reduksi data. Pengetahuan PSK seperti tanda gejala dan jenis-jenis mengenai IMS masih kurang, namun cukup baik dalam hal pencegahan dan pengobatan IMS, sebagian besar  mereka melindungi diri dengan meminum antibiotik dan mencuci alat kelamin dengan antiseptic. Penggunaan kondom didasarkan kesepakatan dengan pelanggan serta layanan kesehatan yang belum dimanfaatkan oleh semua PSK yang ada di Lokalisasi.
Aktivitas Antidiabetes Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Batang Faloak (Sterculia quadrifida R.Br.) Terhadap Tikus Wistar yang Diinduksi Aloksan Diki Dongga, Irene Rambu Yety; Sunarti, Sunarti; Sunarti, Titik
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.601 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v8i2.515

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease with hyperglycemic and oxidative stress component that can lead to various complications. The stem bark of faloak have been used traditionally to treat diabetes by local people in East Nusa Tenggara. Therefore, this research aimed to study antidiabetic activities in alloxan-induced rats of faloak ethanolic extract. The all rats were divide at random into group I : normal control; groups II : diabetic control; group III : standart (glibenclamide); group IV â?? VI : administrations group of faloak stem bark ethanol extract at a dose of 65 mg / kg, 130 mg / kg and 260 mg / kg for 14 days. Blood samples were collected from rats in duration 0 â?? 14 days for T0, T4, T7 and T14 after alloxan treatments. The results showed that ethanol extract of faloakâ??s bark dose of 260 mg/ kg on 14 days had decreased blood glucose levels 46,07%, no different glibenclamide group. The dose of 65 mg/kg and 130 mg/kg reduced glucose level respectively 26,32 % and 38,09 %.
Tonic Effects Test of Pegagan (Centella asiatica L.) Syrups on White Male Mice Sunarti, Sunarti; Keswara, Yane Dila; Purnamasari, Nuraini Dewi
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 8, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (296.933 KB) | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v8i2.518

Abstract

Centella asiatica L., or known as pegagan leaf, empirically can be used as a tonic for organs such as liver, kidneys and brain. It also can increase memory. In our society, Centella asiatica L., hasnâ??t been optimally processed as atonic. Commonly, it is processed by boiling or grating the leaf. Raw consumption of this leaf inflicts bad taste. The aim of this research is to find out tonic effect and determine the effective dose of herbal syrup Centella asiatica L. The effect of tonic can be determined using natatory exhaustion method, by observing stimulant effect of a certain drug to an animal.Methods : This research used male mice were divided into 5 groups of treatment. The first group: negative control without herbal syrup Centella asiatica L., substance, positive control 50 mg/kg body weight, first dose group 120 mg/kg miceâ??s body weight, second dose group 150 mg/kg miceâ??s body weight and third dose group 180 mg/kg miceâ??s body weight. The effect of tonic was observed through the increasing duration of the miceâ??s self-defense ability when it was swum.Result: This research resulted that the use of herbal syrup Centella asiatica L., gave tonic effect on dose 120 mg/kg miceâ??s body weight, 150 mg/kg miceâ??s body weight, and 180 mg/kg miceâ??s body weight. The most effective dose of the use of herbal syrup Centella asiatica L., is on dose 180 mg/kg miceâ??s body weight.
Employee Performance Assessment for Promotion with the Topsis Method in Senayan Apartments Jakarta Sunarti, Sunarti
Sinkron : Jurnal dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika Vol 3 No 2 (2019): SinkrOn Volume 3 Number 2, April 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1037.391 KB) | DOI: 10.33395/sinkron.v3i2.240

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Apartment Senayan Jakarta is a company engaged in rental services. Job promotion is carried out every year. Job promotion makes motivated employees work well and enthusiasm in self-development to improve the quality of performance. Performance evaluation as material for employee evaluation for promotion in Senayan Apartment Jakarta by utilizing the Technique for Order Preference method by Similarity of Ideal Solution (Topsis). This method can show evaluation ranking from highest to lowest by ranking alternatives in the form of employee data and dynamic criteria. The purpose of this study is the selection of quality employee performance for promotion based on the specified criteria. Based on the data sample used as many as 14 employees, the results of the assessment are based on rank, ie employees on behalf of Ridan get the first rank with a value of 0.50.
SEKS PRANIKAH PADA REMAJA DI POLI PKPR UPTD PUSKESMAS SANANWETAN KOTA BLITAR Sunarti, Sunarti
Journal of Borneo Holistic Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal Of Borneo Holistic Health
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (229.523 KB) | DOI: 10.35334/borticalth.v2i1.659

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Aktifitas seks yang terjadi pada remaja yang belum melakukan pernikahan saat ini merupakan fenomena yang  banyak dilakukan oleh remaja. Maraknya tontonan dan bacaan porno, kurangnya perhatian dari orang tua dan maraknya gaya berpacaran tidak sehat mengakibatkan terjadinya seks pranikah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi tentang seks pranikah di Poli PKPR UPTD Puskesmas Sananwetan Kota Blitar. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode studi kasus (case study). Penelitian ini menggunakan 2 responden remaja perempuan dengan metode wawancara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan tanggal yang berbeda pada tiap responden, responden pertama pada tanggal 22 April 2018 dan responden kedua pada tanggal 17 April 2018. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa remaja yang berpacaran tidak sehat cenderung melakukan hubungan seksual sebelum menikah (seks pranikah), dan aktifitas seksual yang dilakukan tidak menggunakan 4 tahapan yaitu bersentuhan (touching), berciuman (kissing), bercumbu (petting), dan berhubungan kelamin (seksual intercourse), melainkan menggunakan tahapan tanpa melakukan bercumbu (petting).Hendaknya Poli PKPR menghimbau lebih intensif dalam memberikan sosialisasi dan bekerjasama dengan orangtua dan  dinaspendidikan untuk lebih memperhatikan remaja dalam pergaulannya terutama dalam gaya berpacaran yang tidak sehat.
DAYA HAMBAT DAUN MANUKAN (RHINACANTHUS NASUTUS (L) KURZ) TERHADAP BAKTERI STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS SECARA IN VITRO Sunarti, Sunarti; Paninsari, Debora
BIOLINK : Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan Industri Kesehatan Vol 6, No 2 (2020): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/biolink.v6i2.2731

Abstract

The use of antimicrobial such as antibiotics  against infectious diseases with no control is quite common in Indonesia. This leads to increase morbidity and incidence of drug resistance. Staphylococcus aureus is a pathogenic bacteria, particularly infects the skin. The resistance it difficult to determine which antimicrobials were suitable for therapy. Manukan leaves have an active substance Rhinacanthin can be used as an anti-bacterial. The aim of this study was to determine the inhibition of ethanol extract of manukan leaves (Rhinacanthus nasutus (L) Kurz) against gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus) in vitro with the extract concentration of 15,  30, and 60% as a control. This study was a true experiment through the in vitro test with the Kirby Bauer method. The results showed that the average diameter of the inhibition zone was at an extract concentration of 15, 30, and 60% are 9.97 mm, 10.95mm, and 13.18 mm. The Kruskal-Wallis test results showed a significant difference between the four treatment groups (p= 0.010). The Mann-Whitney test showed significant differences in the inhibition zone between control and  treatment at 15, 30 and 60% (p= 0.037). In conclusion leave ethanol extract of manukan has antimicrobial activitiy in inhibiting staphylococcus aureus.
RISK FACTORS FOR STUNTING AMONG ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Sunarti, Sunarti; Wiarisa, Hesty; Wahyuningsih, Nur Endah; Setiani, Onny
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCES Vol 1, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Krafon Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (434.01 KB) | DOI: 10.38062/jrphs.v1i2.49

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting is a situation where the child's height measured by the height by age TB/U is below minus two standard deviations ( -2SD) on nutritional status table WHO child growth standards. The prevalence of stunting in children of school age (5-12 years) in Indonesia reached 30.7% prevalence in Magelang reached 30%.The results of monitoring of nutritional status of children in 2015 in the District Ngablak show as much as 32.7% of children are stunted. Analysis of risk factors for stunting in children of primary school age in the District of Magelang Ngablak. Methods: The study was observational research with. cross sectional approach. Subject were students of public primary schools of the Ngablak District ware taken as 72 samples. Collecting data by questionnaires, examination of urine iodine. Results: The results of Chi square test showed risk factors for stunting among at elementary school students of Ngablak District Magelang Regency is nutritional status (p=0.007), history of exposure to pesticides (p=0.006), and iodine urine (EIU) with (p=0.033). Conclusion: The results of logistic regression analysis showed nutritional status (p=0.017 expB=3.945), history of exposure to pesticides (p=0.020 expB=3.725) significantly the incidence of stunting in children of primary school age Ngablak in the District of Magelang.
PENGARUH TRANSPARANSI, AKUNTABILITAS DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN ALOKASI DANA DESA DI DESA SIDOHARJO KECAMATAN SIDOHARJO KABUPATEN SRAGEN Firdaus, Anita; Suharno, Suharno; Sunarti, Sunarti
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 15, No 3 (2019): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.609 KB)

Abstract

The study aims to examine the influence of transparency, accountability and society participation management of village fund allocation. The study used survey method with questionnairs as its instrument. The population of this study are the rural society and officials village Sidoharjo sub-district Sidoharjo in the district of Sragen. Based on purposive sampling , the number of samples obtained is 80 people. The type in this study is a quantitative study with a view to found the truth contained in this study, which is using multiple linear regression test and tested the validity and reliability the quality of the questionnairs with SPSS 21sofware application. The result of this study found that transparency, accountability and society participation have a significant positive effect management of village fund allocation. This study is expected to provide input for the rural goverment to synergize to improve transparency, accountability and society participation in management og village fund allocation.
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH KABUPATEN NGAWI TAHUN ANGGARAN 2014 – 2018 Finky Rahayu, Yogi Kharisma; Sarwono, Aris Eddy; Sunarti, Sunarti
Jurnal Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi Vol 15 (2019): Akuntansi dan Sistem Teknologi Informasi
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (195.07 KB)

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of independence, effectiveness, efficiency, growth and analyze the financial performance of the Ngawi Regency government when compared to other regencies in East Java Province. This research was conducted at the local government of Ngawi Regency. The type of data used is secondary data. The results of this study address the financial independence ratio of 10.57% included in the very low category with an instructive relationship pattern. The effectiveness ratio of 138.46% is included in the very effective category. The efficiency ratio of 100.00% is included in the less efficient category. The growth ratio of 01.06% falls into the very low category. The overall financial performance of the Ngawi Regency government can be said to be moderate because it is not in the good or bad category when compared to the Regencies and Cities in East Java Province.