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All Journal Buletin Farmatera JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Iqrina Widya Zahara
UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA
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PROFILE OF MICROORGANISMS CAUSING VAGINAL DISCHARGE IN REPRODUCTIVE WOMEN AT DR. PIRNGADI HOSPITAL IN MEDAN Iqrina Widya Zahara; Irma Damayanti Roesyanto; Sri Amelia
Buletin Farmatera Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (481.09 KB) | DOI: 10.30596/bf.v5i1.3934

Abstract

Leucorrhoea or Fluor albus or leukorrhea vaginal discharge is the discharge of fluid other than blood from the vaginal canal out of the ordinary, either smelling or not, and accompanied by local itching. There are two factors that cause leucorrhoea, namely endogenous factor such as abnormalities in the vagina and exogenous factor which are infection and non-infection. The aim of this study is to find the profile of microorganisms causing vaginal discharge in reproductive women. This is a descriptive study with cross-sectional method conducted at the Skin and Genital Polyclinic of the Sexually Transmitted Infectious Disease Division and the Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinic of Pirngadi Hospital, Medan. Populations that have met the inclusion and exclusion criterias were included in the study. Vaginal discharge samples will be sent to the microbiology laboratory and the parasitology laboratory of faculty medicine of University of North Sumatera to examine the gram staining, KOH staining, bacterial and fungal cultures and wet preparations for parasites. Out of a total of 50 people, the majority of the sample are in aged 31-40 years, with a history of high school education and working women. The most types of vaginal discharge are pathological (84%) and the most common cause of vaginal discharge is a fungal infection by Candida sp (90%) followed by bacterial infection by Staphylococcus aureus (64.8%) and Klebsiella (20.3%)
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN KEBERADAAN SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH DI SELADA (Lactuca sativa) PADA PEDAGANG KEBAB DI MEDAN AREA LIFEA EFELIANI; IQRINA WIDYA ZAHARA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 7 No 4 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) is a nematode worm whose life cycle requires soil in order to develop into an infective form. Lettuce is a low plant whose leaf growth is very close to the ground, this vegetable is often consumed in raw conditions or as fresh vegetables so that it has the potential to be contaminated by STH. Several factors such as personal hygiene and food sanitation can affect the occurrence of lettuce contamination of STH eggs. The purpose the research aim to determine whether there is a relationship between personal hygiene and food sanitation with the presence of STH in lettuce (Lactuca sativa) at kebab traders in the Medan Area. The research method is analytic observational with a cross sectional study approach, the sampling method uses a total sampling technique. Research data obtained from primary data using a questionnaire instrument and identification of STH on lettuce using the sedimentation method. Data analysis used univariate test and Fisher's Exact Test. The results were 6 of 30 samples of lettuce (20%) that were positively contaminated with STH, the types of STH found were 3 eggs of A. lumbricoides and 3 larvae of Hookworm. The results of the bivariate analysis between the relationship between personal hygiene and STH contamination were p = 0.501 (P>0.05) and the relationship between food sanitation and STH contamination was p = 0.000 (P<0.05). the conclusion is There is no relationship between personal hygiene and STH contamination in lettuce and there is a relationship between food sanitation and STH contamination in lettuce.
INDENTIFIKASI TELUR CACING SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTHES (STH) PADA SAYURAN SELADA (LACTUCA SATIVA) DAN SAYURAN KUBIS ((BRASSICA OLERACEA) YANG DIJUAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL DI KECAMATAN MEDAN AREA MELVIA RIFDHA; IQRINA WIDYA ZAHARA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) infection is endemic that still often occurs in many areas of the world, especially in developing countries with poor environmental sanitation and personal hygiene. To identify the presence of Soil Transmitted Helminths eggs in lettuce (Lactuca sativa) and cabbage (Brassica oleracea) which are sold in traditional markets in Medan Area. This type of research uses descriptive analytical research method with observations made only once and for a certain time. This research uses a cross sectional approach. The results of positive contamination on lettuce (Lactucasativa) worms that mostly affected were Ascaris lumbricoides worms as much as 16.7%, Trichuris trichiura as many as 8.3%, and Necator americanus as much as 8.3%. The most common worm contamination in cabbage (Brassica oleracea) is Ascaris lumbricoides worm as much as 14.8%, Trichuris trichiura as much as 3.7%, and Necator americanus as much as 3.7%. The results of this study were the most STH contamination in lettuce (Lactuca sativa)
Co-Authors Irma Damayanti Roesyanto LIFEA EFELIANI MELVIA RIFDHA Sri Amelia