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Portrait of The Minangkabau Culture According to Hofstede’s Six Cultural Dimensions Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus; Djuara P.Lubis; Djoko Susanto; Endriatmo Soetarto
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Sodality
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (577.036 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i2.23229

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ABSTRACTThe shifting local cultural values often become a discourse in discussing the effects of globalization influx. But in Minangkabau these concerns can still be ruled out, thanks to the power of ‘study to nature’ philosophy. This is a custom rule that should not be changed. This study raises the popularity of the Hofstede’s concept and uses the six cultural dimensions to map out the differences in parental characteristics based on rural versus semi-urban areas, family typology and life experiences. It also analyzes the response of adolescents towards culture inheritance based on their birthplace. This quantitative study uses a simple summation operation with 106 sample respondents. Each respondent is a family unit consisting of a father, a mother, and adolescent(s) aged 10-19 years. The low score of LTO indicates that the inheritance of Minangkabau cultural values has been going on for some time by parents to their teenagers. Low UAI and IVR scores do not conflict with Minangkabau cultural tenet, although according to Hofstede this condition needs a revamping. Supposedly the value of matrilineal culture is taught by a Minang mother and her brother. However, anomalies were found in non-Minang father and Minang mother (nMF+MM) due to the absence of the mother’s brother in educating his nephew.Keywords: Hofstede’s six cultural dimensions, core value, cultural inheritanceABSTRAKPeristiwa pergeseran nilai budaya lokal sering menjadi wacana dalam membahas akibat dari masuknya pengaruh globalisasi. Namun di Minangkabau kekuatiran ini masih bisa dikesampingkan berkat kekuatan dari penerapan filosofi berguru pada alam. Ini merupakan aturan adat yang tidak boleh berubah. Penelitian ini mengangkat kembali kepopuleran konsep Hofstede dan menggunakan keenam dimensi budayanya untuk memetakan perbedaan karakteristik orang tua berdasarkan daerah tempat tinggal, tipologi keluarga dan pengalaman. Penelitian juga menganalisis respon remaja terhadap pewarisan budaya berdasarkan tempat lahirnya. Penelitian kuantitatif ini menggunakan operasi penjumlahan sederhana dengan 106 sampel responden. Masing-masing responden merupakan satu unit keluarga yang terdiri dari ayah, ibu, dan remaja berusia 10-19 tahun. Ukuran LTO yang rendah merupakan indikator telah berjalannya upaya pewarisan nilai budaya Minangkabau selama beberapa saat oleh orang tua kepada anak remajanya. Namun skor UAI dan IVR yang rendah tidak bertentangan dengan ajaran budaya Minangkabau, meskipun menurut Hofstede kondisi ini memerlukan pembenahan. Seharusnya nilai budaya matrilineal diajarkan oleh seorang ibu Minang dan saudara laki-lakinya. Namun ditemukan anomali pada keluarga ayah non-Minang dan ibu Minang (AnM+IM) karena terjadi kevakuman peran dari saudara laki-laki ibu dalam mendidik keponakannya.Kata kunci: keenam dimensi budaya Hofstede, nilai inti, pewarisan budaya
The Coexistence Between Matrilineal Family Structures and the Religious Order of the Minangkabau Community Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2019): June 2019 - Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (367.463 KB) | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v4i1.223

Abstract

Minangkabau customary law is always quite open to integrating with new elements. Despite the influences of Hinduism, Buddhism, and  colonial ruler, it is Islam that has encouraged the lifestyle of the matrilineal community until now. The meeting of the elements has created the term ‘adat bersendi syarak, syarak bersendi kitabullah’, which clearly shows a marriage between old elements and  new ones.  It seems that this process did not stop there since social change continues to occur in line with the influence of globalization. Despite the ongoing  social change, the Minangkabau society still have the strong will to preserve the  core elements of their culture. This research was conducted at Nagari Maninjau and Nagari Sungai Batang. Each population referred to in this research means a family group consisting of a father, a mother, and at least one child aged 10-19 years. This study uses a simple quantitative method, involving  a total of 106 families as respondents. The results of  interview were further analyzed qualitatively. The pioneer of cultural preservation is  urban area. In terms of loyalty to introduce culture to the next generation, the family configuration of Minang father+Minang mother and non-Minang father+Minang mother fulfill the criteria. Data shows that no uncle plays a significant role in inheriting culture since the central role is played by a mamak pusako.
Potret Budaya Lokal Masyarakat Tanjung Raya, Kabupaten Agam - Sumatera Barat di Era Digital Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus; Djuara Lubis; Endriatmo Soetarto; Djoko Susanto
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2018): Juli 2018
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (535.585 KB)

Abstract

The people of West Sumatra, who have been adhering to the Minangkabau matrilineal cultural tradition, are currently experiencing cultural decay. Many studies speculate that the unique Minangkabau culture will not be too much disturbed by the influx of globalization because in essence the only part that will be eroded is the peripheral part, while the core will remain preserved for all time. This study photographed the people of Tanjung Raya District based on existing family typologies, then saw a shift in norms passed on to teenagers using the six Hofstede cultural dimensions. This study surveyed five types of families with calculations using a simple addition operation. The results of the questionnaire were made high and low criteria, then presented in cobweb graphical form. The assessment indicators are based on the six dimensions of Hofstede's culture. Shifting the teachings of exemplary teachings from Minangkabau culture is determined using the ANOVA test. The results of this study are to map the portrait of Minangkabau culture according to Hofstede and a portrait of each of Hofstede's dimensions in each type of family in Tanjung Raya District. From there, it can be seen how far away the approach of the values taught by the family towards Minangkabau culture is approaching.
Bagaimana Pola Komunikasi Keluarga Minangkabau Mempengaruhi Pelestarian Budaya dan Pengikisan Budaya? Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 18 No. 02 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.558 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/18202030330

Abstract

This article aims to find a shift in Minangkabau culture that began from a family environment. This article studied four types of Minangkabau families with children aged 10-19 years. This study applied descriptive qualitative research methods with in-depth interview techniques. The SPEAKING model of Hymes was used to construct communication patterns within the family when passing down Minangkabau’s norms through storytelling to children. Norms that do not resemble Minangkabau cultural teachings were taught by families with Minang fathers, while families with non-Minang fathers taught norms that were similar to Minangkabau cultural teachings. This family always taught the value of survival and common sense due their status as migrants. In fact, this is the core value instilled by the ancestors of the Minangkabau people that was misunderstood by their younger generations. The meaning of survival and common sense value introduced by Minangkabau cultural teachings need to be clarified to children through their family environment, so that they can be closer to their own cultural roots. This condition makes them keen to build their own region equipped with positive values learned from the Minangkabau culture.
The Unique Communication Pattern of Japanese and Indonesian Families Shaping Specific Character to their Children Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus; Alo Karyati; Rakhe S. Rakasiwi; Tubagus Nugraha
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 20 No. 01 (2022): Februari 2022
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/20202239018

Abstract

The character-building system in Japan has become a role model in Indonesia. The initiators of education policies in Indonesia are intensively promoting character building as a solution to the decline in the quality of human resources. Character building in Japan and in Indonesia are carried out by the nuclear family at home. This study maps the differences in the communication patterns of Indonesian and Japanese parents in teaching character building to their children. Parents of productive age 17-50 years were used as respondents, had junior high school to postgraduate education, and had children aged 0-15 years. Questionnaires were distributed using google forms to Japanese people in Japan and Indonesians in Indonesia. It was found that the value of hard work in Indonesian families stems from the desire to avoid uncertainty and parents’ pragmatic thinking. In Japanese families, avoiding uncertainty teaches children a spirit of enthusiasm. Hofstede's cultural dimensions cannot explain the source of the spirit of togetherness in Indonesian and Japanese families, as well as the source of the spirit of hard work, and responsibility in Japanese families.
EFEKTIVITAS SOSIALISASI MODUL KESEHATAN PROGRAM FAMILY DEVELOPMENT SESSION DALAM MEMBENTUK SIKAP KELUARGA PENERIMA MANFAAT Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus; Roni Jayawinangun
Media Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Wahana Vol 25, No 2 (2019): Volume 25 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (856.892 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/wahana.v25i2.1596

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 This study was originated from the high rate of poverty and malnutrition in the southern part of Bogor, especially at Cikaret district. This research was conducted in order to analyze the level of effectiveness of communication in the socialization of the health module Within the Family Development Session program (FDS program). This study also analyses how the attitude of family benefit recipients in Cikaret South Bogor and determine the influence of communication effectiveness In socializing the health module of the FDS program against the attitude of the family beneficiaries. This research uses one independent variable, namely the effectiveness of communication and one dependent variable namely the attitude. The indicators used to measure the variables of effective communication is credibility, message content, clarity of message, and channel. The indicators used to measure the attitude variable of the recipient family benefits, are willingness, identification, and internalization. This research was conducted at Cikaret district in October 2018 to March 2019. This study uses a random technique based on the area (Cluster Sampling), meaning that the sampling was done based on groups or specific areas with a total of 100 beneficiary families. Analytical tools used in this research is regression analysis. Questionnaire, interview, and observation were used as data collecting techniques. This research applies two data analysing techniques, the descriptive statistical analysis technique and the statistical analysis non-parametric technique. The results of this research show that there is a positive and significant influence between the effectiveness of communication in the socialization of the health module of the Family Development Session program against the attitude of the family beneficiaries reaching 65.8%, while the rest of 34.2% influenced by other factors not present in this study. Keywords : Effectiveness Of Communication, Socialization, Family Development Session, Attitude
Hubungan Antara Faktor Kesejahteraan Profesi dan Persepsi Jurnalis Harian Pagi Radar Bogor Samiyah Samiyah; David Rizar Nugroho; Dwi Rini Sovia
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (500.757 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jpsik.v3i1.1006

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ABSTRACT This study aimed to identify the characteristic of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news, the factor of morning-daily profession welfare, the perception of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news and the relation between factor of profession welfare with the perception of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news. The used method of this study was quantitative descriptive correlational. The used theory is Rakhmat perception theory. This study was done by spreading the questionnaire to 26 morning-daily journalists of Radar Bogor news. The used sampling technic was non-probability sampling. The analyzing data technic were statistical descriptive and statistical inferential analysis. The used counting methods of this study used the testing correlation with the formulas Ordinal Rank Spearman and Pearson Chi Square for the nominal data, for processing the data were by using SPSS 22.0 and validity testing by using the formulas of Pearson Product Moment. Validity and reliability testing stated that valid and reliable. The result of relational testing between variable was known that the relation (X1) as characteristic of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news and variable (Y) as the perception of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news stated that really unrelated. Then the result of relation testing between variable (X2) as factor of profession welfare with the perception of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news with the variable (Y) as the perception of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news stated that really unrelated. As for the result of this study related to the perception of morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news against profession welfare obtained data that morning-daily journalist of Radar Bogor news gave the positive perception against the factor of profession welfare.Key words: journalist, perception, the factor of profession welfare 
PENGARUH GAYA BAHASA PENYIAR TERHADAP RATING RADIO SINAR MEGA SWARA FM (SMS) (Kasus Masyarakat Kp Cigadog Desa Tenjolaya Kecamatan Cicurug Kabupaten Sukabumi) Aptan Sependi; Dwi Rini Sovia Firdaus; Intan Tri Kusumaningtias
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Volume 4 Nomor 1 Tahun 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (422.799 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jpsik.v4i1.1806

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This study aims to determine Radio Sinar Mega Swara Fm Rating, find out the Influence of Broadcasting Languages,the pronunciation style of Radio Broadcaster,the Tone of Voice of Radio Broadcasters, and the Accentuation (emphasis on important words) Radio Broadcaster. This research usesSimple Linear Regression method and the Stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) as the grand theory, using questionnaires to 51 respondents in the Cicurug subdistrict Sukabumi regency, precisely in Kp. Cigadog. The sampling technique uses Puposive Random Sampling, with correlation test. Validity test uses Pearson Product Moment formula and reliability test with Cronbach Alpha formula. While data processing uses IBM SPSS Statistics 20 and Microsoft Excel 2010. The results of simple linear regression equation in this study are as follows: Y = 6,305 + 0814X. Where Y is the radio rating of mega swara fm and X is the style of announcer language. The model means that every time an increas in the value of language style (X) will be followed by an increase in the radio rating (Y). Then it can be seen that from the variable X to the variable Y has an influence.  Keywords:Language Style, Announcer, Radio Rating.Chaer Abdul, A. L. (2010). Sociolinguistics:Perkenalan Awal. Jakarta: Rienika Cipta.Harley, P. (2006). Radio Penyiaran It's Not Just a Talk. Malang: Bayumedia Publishing.Irawan, S. (2008). Metode Penelitian:Suatu Teknik Penelitian Bidang Kesejahteraan Sosial dan Ilmu Sosial Lainnya. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.Irwanto, d. (2002). Psikologi Umum. Jakarta: Total Grafika.Masduki. (2004). Menjadi Broadcaster Professional. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Popular LkiS.Morissan, M. (2008). Manajemen Media Penyiaran. Jakarta: Kencana Pranadamedia Group.Nurudin. (2007). Pengantar Komunikasi Massa. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.Olii Hellena, L. H. (2013). Repoertase Radio dan Televisi Ed 2. Jakarta: Permata Puri Media.Rachmat, K. (2012). Komunikasi dan Regulasi Penyiaran. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.Rahmawati Indah, D. R. (2011). Berkarier di Dunia Broadcast. Bekasi: Laskar Askara.Singarimbun Masri, S. E. (2012). Metode Penelitian Survei. Jakarta: LP3ES.Siregar Syopian, M. (2013). Statistik Parametrik Untuk Penelitian Kuantitatif. Jakarta: PT. Bumi Aksara.Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan RD. Bandung: Alfabeta.Sugiyono. (2014). Statistika Untuk Penyiaran. Bandung: Alfabet
STRATEGI KAMPANYE PD PASAR PAKUAN JAYA DALAM MENINGKATKAN ANTUSIASME MASYARAKAT BERBELANJA DI PASAR TRADISIONAL Eko Sandi Satiyono; Dwi Rini Sovia; Mariana R.A. Siregar
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.491 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jpsik.v3i1.1008

Abstract

ASBTRACTTraditional market has negative stigma because of its dirty, slum, not maintained, stinky, and many more negative images. The negative stigma hinders customers from shopping at traditional markets. Most of the buyers who come from upper middle class switch over to modern markets, such as supermarket and minimarket, which are more concern with cleanliness and comfortness. The government of Bogor City is also participating on managing traditional market in Bogor City, through PD Pakuan Jaya Market. PD. Pakuan Jaya is a management company that already existed since 2009, simbolized by the launcing of “Ayo ke Pasar” campaign program. This is a descriptive qualitative research using SWOT analysis. Data is gained from some interviews with informan and key informan, obervation and library research. As for data analysis, technique is done by data collections, data reduction, data interpretation, and conclusion, also triangulation process using source triangulation. The result from this analysis is “Ayo ke Pasar” campaign program from PD Pakuan Jaya Market. Pakuan Jaya Market is on quadrant I (Strength-Opportunity). It shows that this campaign program has a little strength, but has very big opportunity to overcome weaknesses and threats.Keywords: Enthusiasm,“Ayo ke Pasar”campaign, Pasar Bogor, traditional market. Keywords : Enthusiasm, "Come to Market" campaign, Bogor Market, traditional market. 
EFEKTIVITAS KAMPANYE PROGRAM BOGOR TANPA KANTONG PLASTIK DALAM MEMBANGUN KEPEDULIAN MASYARAKAT PADA LINGKUNGAN Fierda Ayu Utami; Dwi Rini Sovia; Layung Paramesti Martha
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ilmu Komunikasi Vol 4, No 2 (2020): Volume 4 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS PAKUAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.749 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/jpsik.v4i2.2509

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This research aims to identify the influence of individual characteristics of people in East Bogor district and the effectiveness of the campaign program Bogor Without Plastic Bag to the community's concern on the environment. This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach, which is conducted in the House of residents in the Ciliwung River basin of East Bogor subdistrict. The results of research based on T test showed that there is no influence between the individual characteristics of the community of Bogor Timur (X1) consisting of age, gender, occupation, education, ethnic, and long stay in Bogor to concern Society in the Environment (Y), except on gender indicator, especially women shows have a partial influence on environmental concern. Meanwhile, based on the effectiveness program campaigns of Bogor without plastic bags (X2) significantly affects the Community's awareness on the environment (Y). The F test result indicates that the variable (X1) and (X2) affect the stimulant of the variable (Y). Result of the calculation of coefficient of determination (R2) of 47.8%, meaning not only the individual characteristics factor of the community and the effectiveness of the Bogor program without plastic bags that affect the Community's awareness of the environment.