Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Faculty of Law, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta

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Konstitusionalitas Pengelolaan Migas dalam Mewujudkan Kedaulatan Energi Indonesia Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol 19, No 2 (2020): PENA JUSTISIA
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.515 KB) | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v19i2.1305

Abstract

This study aims to explain and analyze constitutional oil and gas governance in the context of creating the welfare of the Indonesian people. This research is a normative study, using secondary data in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study found that the constitutionality of Indonesian oil and gas management is regulated and contained in the oil and gas laws and regulations which give Pertamina a dual function as operator and regulator, while the policy function is carried out by the government. This management violates the constitution and the principle of state control or state sovereignty over oil and gas as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution which is then spelled out in statutory regulations in the oil and gas sector. Another finding is that the management of oil and gas in Indonesia is still unable to have a positive impact on the Indonesian people and is detrimental to state finances. The current management is very dominated by foreign parties because the Indonesian oil and gas sector is controlled by foreign companies up to 89 percent or the potential for state financial losses due to the imposition of "cost recovery" in the oil and gas sector that is not exactly Rp 345,996 trillion rupiah per year or 1.7 billion per day.
Oil and Natural Gas Management Policy in Realizing Equal Energy in Indonesia Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.541 KB) | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v1i2.8

Abstract

In its development, the management of oil and gas in Indonesia has undergone several policy developments. The enactment of Law Number 22 of 2001 concerning Oil and Gas has become a new chapter in the regulation of oil and gas in Indonesia. This law wants to emphasize that national development must be directed to the realization of people's welfare by carrying out reforms in all fields of national and state life. This article finds that the law has affirmed the objectives of natural gas management to increase state income, create jobs, improve the welfare and prosperity of the people in a just and equitable manner, and maintain the environmental sustainability. However, gas management must be carried out carefully and should be free from liberalization schemes that can bring about social injustice and failure to achieve people's welfare. The Constitutional Court's decision, which has annulled the articles in the law, is imperative to do the legal reconstruction by ensuring laws that create happiness for the people.Keywords: Oil; Natural Gas; Equal Energy; Management Policy. 
The Conceptualization of Environmental Administration Law in Environmental Pollution Control Fatma Ulfatun Najicha; Lego Karjoko; I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Rachmi Handayani; Rosita Chandrakirana; Dian Furqani Tenrilawa
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.552 KB) | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v2i2.44

Abstract

Environment is an essential element of life. The domain offers a variety of advantages and functions for humans to carry out activities and reside there. This is normative legal research using secondary sources. According to the study's findings, environmental law enforcement can be conducted both punitively and preventatively, depending on its effectiveness and nature. The lack of coordination between sectors (government officials), the absence of a monitoring plan, and the lack of environmental supervisors are obstacles to ecological monitoring.
Pengelolaan Sampah Plastik di Kawasan Pantai Depok, Kabupaten Bantul Agya Zahra Salsabila; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Jurnal Discretie Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Discretie
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jd.v1i2.50227

Abstract

This study aims to determine the role of the environmental agency in managing plastic waste in the Depok Beach area and to find out the obstacles in managing plastic waste in the Depok Beach area. This research is a normative study, using secondary data in the form of primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. To complete the above problems, this study uses empirical legal research methods. The conclusions in this legal research include the role of the environmental office in helping the Regent to carry out government affairs in the environmental sector. In addition, there are obstacles that affect the management of plastic waste in the Environmental Service.
Fungsi Perum Perhutani Kesatuan Pemangkuan Hutan (KPH) Surakarta dalam Pengendalian Kebakaran Hutan di Kawasan Gunung Lawu Ida Andira Martines; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Jurnal Discretie Vol 1, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Discretie
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jd.v1i3.50268

Abstract

This research will answer the function of forest fire control in the Gunung Lawu area by Perum Perhutani KPH Surakarta. In this study normative legal research is used with a prescriptive nature. The approach is carried out with a statutory approach, legal materials are primary and secondary legal materials. Collection of legal materials by literature study or document study and interviews. The technique of analyzing legal materials uses the deductive syllogism method, which is to draw conclusions from general matters concerning the problems at hand. The function of Perum Perhutani KPH Surakarta in controlling forest fires in the Gunung Lawu area carries out 6 (six) functions including; Planning and Evaluation Functions, Infrastructure Preparation and Maintenance Functions, Logistics Preparation Functions, Coordination Functions, and Operational Functions. In its implementation, inconsistencies with statutory regulations were found, namely in the implementation of the Operational Function for post-forest fire handling. Inconsistencies in the application of the law can have implications for lawlessness.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pemegang Sertifikat Hak Atas Tanah Dalam Kasus Sertifikat Ganda Annisa Shafarina Ayuningtyas; Rosita Candrakirana; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha
Jurnal Discretie Vol 1, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Discretie
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jd.v1i1.50222

Abstract

This study discussing about the factors that causing the emergence of a double certificate and how agrarian law in Indonesia provides legal permission for certificate of land rights holder. This research is a normative legal research that acts prescriptive. The approach that used in this research are case reporting (case approach) and accessing the law (statute approach). Sources of data obtained from primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. From the research results it is known that the factors of double certificate are inaccuracy of National Land Agency in the process of certificates issuance. Double certificate causes legal uncertainty for holders of land rights, thus potentially causing disputes in the future which also causing loss for both of holders. Legal protection obtained by the holders of land rights that are harmed because of the existence of double certificate are cancellation and revocation of related documents that are considered harmful by National Land Agency.
Penerapan Peraturan Pemerintah Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko Dalam Upaya Pengawasan Pencemaran di Kabupaten Sukoharjo Eduardus Gilang Ananta Yudiantoro; Fatma Ulfatun Najicha; Waluyo Waluyo
Jurnal Discretie Vol 4, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Discretie
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jd.v4i1.71712

Abstract

Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan dan mengkaji permasalahan, terbitnya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 5 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Perizinan Berusaha Berbasis Risiko merupakan turunan dari Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 tentang Cipta Kerja. Peraturan ini mendukung penyederhanaan izin usaha, terutama penyederhanaan prosedur dengan pendekatan berbasis risiko. Namun terkait dengan izin prinsip, izin usaha harus diberikan dengan mempertimbangkan indikator risiko. Dinas Lingkungan Hidup Sukoharjo bagian dari Pemerintah Kabupaten Sukoharjo melakukan pengawasan berbasis risiko. Hal ini sebagai bentuk tanggung jawab atas pengelolaan lingkungan yang berkelanjutan agar pencemaran dapat diminimalkan, dikendalikan, dan ditangani secara cepat dan tepat agar lingkungan tetap lestari.
The Shaping of Future Sustainable Energy Policy in Management Areas of Indonesia's Energy Transition Fatma Ulfatun Najicha; Mukhlishin Mukhlishin; Supiandi Supiandi; Saparwadi Saparwadi; Dinil Abrar Sulthani
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Lembaga Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v3i2.110

Abstract

Modifications to energy management models have made them more adaptable and dynamic, with intelligent monitoring and control of energy production, distribution, storage, and consumption. However, the management paradigm has not yet been optimally implemented, given that fossil fuels account for 73% of all greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in the energy sector. The purpose of this study was to find out the policy of management area in energy transition toward sustainable development. This was normative legal research employing the statutory approach, the fact approach, and the case approach.  The results indicate that a global energy transition will have a positive effect on the future stability and development of economies worldwide. Therefore, the green investment promotion for Renewable energy has acquired prominence in recent years and is now at the forefront of global efforts to reform the energy sector.  In addition, the harmonization of legislation and technical requirements is highlighted as a requirement for achieving this objective.