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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Health Notions Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) ABDIMAYUDA: Indonesian Journal of Community Empowerment for Health
Fariani Syahrul
Department Of Epidemiology, Population Biostatistics And Health Promotion, Faculty Of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga
Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Reliabilitas Antara Angka Bebas Jentik Hasil Pemantauan Jentik Berkala dan Hasil Penyelidikan Epidemiologi di Kota Denpasar Tahun 2007 Gita, I Ketut; N, Hari Basuki; Syahrul, Fariani
Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 1, No 1 (2009)
Publisher : Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: This study aimed to examine the reliability of larvae free index taken from periodical monitoring as compared to that of dengue hemorrhagic investigation (DHF) epidemiologic investigation at primary health centers.Methods: This was an analytic cross sectional study with a sample of all dengue fever officers stationed at ten primary health centers in Denpasar. Mean in percent difference was used to measure reliability between the two indices. Spearman correlation coefficient was used to measure the correlation between age and assignment duration with larvae free index.Results: The results found a larvae free index of 95.7%, which exceeded the expected national target of 95%. Epidemiologic investigation implemented by officers assigned at every village resulted in a larvae free index of 95.6 %. Mean difference between both larvae free indices was 0.2%. Officer’s age and assignment duration had weak correlation with larvae free index, with correlation coefficient of 0.3 and 0.1, respectively.Conclusion: Larvae free index taken from periodical monitoring in Denpasar 2007 showed a high reliability with that taken from epidemiologic investigation. Larvae free index in Denpasar in 2007 was above 95%, an indication that should reduce the spread of DHF in the endemic area. Jurnal Kedokteran Indonesia: 1 (1): 83-87Keywords : Reliability, Larvae free Index, Larvae Periodically Monitoring, Epidemiologic Investigation
Risk Ratio of Osteoporosis According to Body Mass Index, Parity, and Caffein Consumption Limbong, Elsa Adlina; Syahrul, Fariani
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol 3, No 2 (2015): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.636 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v3i2.1661

Abstract

The number of osteoporosis tends to increase in Indonesia. East Java is one of five provinces with the highest risk of osteoporosis in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze risk ratio of osteoporosis for women according to BMI, parity, and caffeine consumption. Research used observational analytic with case control design. Sample case came from women with osteoporosis who reside in surabaya and did the checkup at Dr. Soewandhie Surabaya Hospital at 2013–2014. Control sample came from non osteoporosis women who reside in surabaya and did the checkup at Dr. Soewandhie Surabaya Hospital at 2013–2014. Respondents consisted of 45 cases and 45 controls were obtained using simple random sampling method. Data was obtained from primary and secondary data. The independent variables were body mass index, parity and caffeine consumption. Analysis was done by using OR calculation on Epi Info with significance level 95% CI. The risk ratio of each variable include BMI (OR = 2,99; 95% CI = 1,16 < OR < 7,74), parity (OR = 2,72; 95% CI = 1,07 < OR < 7,01), and caffeine consumption (OR =2,41;95% CI = 0,91 < OR < 6,42. The conclusion are women who had BMI <18.5 were at risk of osteoporosis 2.99 times more than women who had BMI ≥18,5. Women who had parity ≥ 3 times were at risk of osteoporosis 2.72 times more than women who have parity < 3 times. Women who consume caffeine ≥ 2 cups/ day were at risk of osteoporosis 2.41 times more than women who consume caffeine <2 cups/day but not significant. Researcher recommend women to have normal BMI and limit the number of births to prevent osteoporosis.Keywords: risk, osteoporosis, BMI, parity, caffeine
The Risk of Exposure to Cigarette Smoke in Anemia During Pregnancy Safitri, Riska Nur; Syahrul, Fariani
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol 3, No 3 (2015): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.266 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v3i3.1679

Abstract

ABSTRACTAnemia is a state of hemoglobin levels in the RBC (Red Blood Cells) are lower than normal according to age and gender. The prevalence of anemia during pregnancy according Riskesdas 2007,2010, and 2013 tend to increase. One of risk factor isenvironmental tobacco smoke (ETS). This research was study the comparative risk of ETS exposure of anemia in pregnant woman. This study used case control design. Research sample consisted of two groups, case and control sample with the comparative at 1:2. Sample cases were pregnant women anemia (n=18) who control in Puskesmas Mojo Surabaya on 2015 while samplescontrol were pregnant woman who did not anemia (n=36), collected by simple random sampling. to determine the influence of risk by calculating the value on OR 95% CI with Statcalc in Epi Info. The independent variables were age, education level, employement status, family income, gestational age, gestational spacing, history of pregnant double, parity, antenatal care (ANC), LILA, Fe tablets. Results showed the risk exposure to ETS on the incidence of anemia in pregnant woma to the OR = 4.09 (1.07 < OR < 16.26), time of beginning the exposure 1st trimester OR = 5.43 (1.12< OR < 34.41), the number of active smokers 1-2 OR = 5.54 (1.20 < OR < 34.28), exposure duration ≤ 15 minute/day OR = 6.33 (1.28 < OR < 40.53).The conclusion is the exposure to cigarette smoke can causeanemia in pregnant woman. It is recommended for pregnant woman to avoid ETS exposure during pregnancy.Keywords: anemia, pregnant woman, environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), number of smoker, exposure duration
The Risk Factors of Pneumonia Disesase at Babies Under Five Years Old Based on Measles Imune Status and Breast Freeding Exclusive Status Puspitasari, Dian Eka; Syahrul, Fariani
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (268.841 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v3i1.1315

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe amount of pneumonia case toward children under five years old tends to increase in Surabaya city every years. It is one of the big ten disease attacked to children in ganesa room Bhakti Dharma Husada hospital during 2011–2013. The purpose of this research to analyze the risk factors of those children based on measles imune status and breast freeding exclusive status. This kind of research is analytical observational within case control designed. The sample of this research consist of 20 case sample (the injuries children of pneumonia) and was taken from totally population and 40 control sample (not injuries children of pneumonia) was derived from random sampling. The independent variable are measles imune status and breast freeding exclusive status, even though the dependent variable is pneumonia disease at children under five years old. The data analysis by calculating odds ratio and using statcalc in the level 95% confidence interval. The result of this research showed that the most injuries children of pneumonia are male of 1–<2 years old. Those the children who didn’t get measles imune can be attacked pneumonia disease for 10,23 higher than children get measles imune; 95% CI (1,60–107,95) and the last the children who didn’t get breast freeding exclusive can be attacked pneumonia disease for 7,00 higher than children that get breast freeding exclusive; 95% (1,82–29,49). The importance of raising the awareness of parents regarding measles immunization and exclusive breastfeeding can prevent occurrence pneumunia in infants..Keywords: pneumonia disease at babies under five years old, measles imune status, and Breast Freeding exclusive status
Factors Related To HPV Vaccine Practice Among Adult Women Sari, Adelia Perwita; Syahrul, Fariani
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol 2, No 3 (2014): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (252.961 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.v2i3.1299

Abstract

ABSTRACTCervical cancer is one of most common diseases among women worldwide. Human papilloma virus (HPV) is known as precursor of cervical cancer. Cervical cancer can be prevented effectively by practicing hpv vaccine. But the coverage of HPV vaccine is remain low. The objection of study was to analyze factors related to HPV vaccine pratice among adult women. This study used case control design with sample size 25 for each group. Sample case was women who took HPV vaccine in IBI Kota Kediri on 2013, while sample control was neighboor from the sample case who didn’t take HPV vaccine. The independent variabels were age, education level, marital status, income level, knowledge, family support, family history of cervical cancer and the dependent variable was HPV vaccine practice. Those variables was analyzed with chi square or Fisher’s exact with significancy level at 95%. The result showed that there were correlation between education level (p = 0.006; c = 0.346), knowledge (p = 0.001; c = 0.464), and family support (p = 0.000; c = 0.516) with HPV vaccination practice. While there were no correlation between age (p = 0.275), marital status (0.490) and income level (p = 0.098) and family history of cervical cancer (p = 1.000) with HPV vaccination practice. Based on data from this study can be concluded that family support and knowledge had average strenght correlation withHPV vaccine practice among adult women. So, the intervention should be focused in increasing knowledge among women and their family about the important of HPV vaccine as a cervical cancer prevention.Keywords: practice, preventive, HPV, vaccine, adult women
FAKTOR RESIKO AKTIVITAS, MOBILITAS, DAN MENGGANTUNG PAKAIAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH PADA ANAK Istiqomah, Meivin; Syahrul, Fariani
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 1, No 2 (2016): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

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Abstract

Objective: DHF is a disease that is caused by dengue virus that transmitted by mosquitos of Aedes genus, especially Aedes aegypti. DHF cases in Indonesia are more dominant in adults of age ≥ 15 years old, however DHF cases in Putat Jaya Surabaya are dominant in children of age <15 years old. This research was conducted to analyze the risk factors for DHF in children of age <15 years old. Methods: The type of this research is analytic observational with case control study. The population of the research consisted of case population that was children of age <15 years old who got DHF illness and the control population was children of age <15 years old who did not get DHF illness. Total sample of the research used a ratio of 1: 1 that was 29 case samples and 29 control samples. The way to take samples used simple random sampling method. The independent variables included activities, mobilities, and the habit of hanging clothes. Data analysis were using simple logistic regression. Results:  The risk factor of DHF in children of age <15 years old was activities. The value of OR in high activity around 3.643 (95% CI = 1.109 < OR <11.969) and OR on moderate activity around 8.500 (95% CI = 1.403 <OR <51.483 Conclusion: The conclusion of this research was only activities that was risk factor for DHF in children of age <15 years old.
Database Development on Surveilance System of Tuberculosis Cases Management through Public Private Mix (PPM) Approach in Health Office of Surabaya Yuliandari, Rosita Dwi; Syahrul, Fariani; Suryaningdiah, Daniek
Health Notions Vol 2 No 5 (2018): May 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

Surabaya as urban area with high level urbanization and population density has become one of the biggest contributor of Tuberculosis (TB) cases in East Java Province. The number of new cases which are confirmed bacteriologically Tuberculosis lung in 2017 for 2.842 cases and the total number of Tuberculosis cases found and treated for 6.488 cases. This research used descriptive design. The design of this database model development was begun from creating output components, processing components, and identifying input components. The data collecting was done by indepth Interview to the Head of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Section and two TB Wasor in Surabaya City Health Office of which output components consisted of percentage of health service facility that had implemented the TB service based on the standards, performing mandatory notification, accredited and certified, the number of professional organizations involved, and the number of community organizations involved. Process components consisted of data analysis of TB Public Private Mix, data interpretation and result dissemination. The input component was to analyze the material needed on database development of TB case management surveillance system through Public Private Mix approach formed recording and reporting, hardware-software requirements, human resources availability in surveillance system and methods/ procedures used in system development. Need to be undertaken a test from the development of a database that has been designed and conduct monitoring and evaluation therefore it can be input for further improvement. Keywords: Tuberculosis, Surveillance, System
Correlation Between History of ISTC Training on Independent Practicing Doctor With Discovery of TB Suspected Children in Surabaya City Jatu, Madu Puspita Nuansa; Syahrul, Fariani
Health Notions Vol 2 No 9 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The burden of Tuberculosis in children cases in the world is unknown due to the lack of diagnostic tools that are "child friendly" and the inadequacy of recording and reporting systems. TB findings in East Java province is second only to west java and the highest number of cases is in Surabaya. The purpose of this study was to analyse the relationship between history of ISTC training with the discovery of TB suspected Children. This research was done with case control design. The case samples were 14 doctors who found suspected TB in children and control sample that was 56 doctors which did not find suspected TB in children. Sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data analysis using Odds Ratio (OR) and 95% CI. The results of the analysis showed that OR value = 5.222 (95% CI 1.470 &lt;OR &lt;18.546). Which means the history of participation or had received training on TB DOTS / ISTC program from independent practice doctor have the chance to find suspected TB Children 5.222 times higher than doctors who have never attended or received any training on the TB DOTS/ISTC program. Suggestions are submitted to the department of health or primary health care to provide training of TB DOTS program to the doctors in the area of ​​Surabaya and cooperate with independent practicing physicians especially in recording and reporting in order to improve case finding, the coverage of TB in children treatment is increasing. &nbsp; Keywords: History of ISTC training, physician practice, TB children
Development of P2TB Surveillance Information System on Children In Health Office of Surabaya Septiani, Neneng Dwi; Syahrul, Fariani; Suryaningdiah, Daniek; Yuliandari, Rosita Dwi
Health Notions Vol 2 No 6 (2018): June 2018
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (Address: Cemara street 25, Ds/Kec Sukorejo, Ponorogo, East Java, Indonesia 63453)

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Abstract

The implementation of SIK in TB program uses Integrated TB Information System (SITT), which is an electronic web-based logging and reporting system and connected directly to SIK nationally. In practice, SIK P2TB in Health Office of Surabaya still needs development especially in analyzing some child TB indicators. The purpose of this research is to design the development of P2TB surveillance information system of children in Health Office of Surabaya to overcome the problem of current P2TB surveillance information system. The research used descriptive design which aims to describe the model of design development of tuberculosis surveillance information system of children in Health Office of Surabaya by indepth interview to 3 (three) managers of P2TB. Informants in this study as many as 3 people consisting of 2 TB vice supervisors and one contractor of P2TB. Data analysis was described in the form of DFD (Data Flow Diagram) and analyzed descriptively. the results of this study indicate that the type of information required on the output component is proportion of TB TB among all TB patients, case of TB case finding, success rate of TB treatment, coverage of children &lt;5 years who received PP INH, and proportion of children who completed PP INH among all children receiving PP INH; The design of the components of the P2TB surveillance information system development process is the child TB analysis process and dissemination of the results of the analysis in accordance with the design of the DFD; and Data requirement on the input component is in accordance with the data in SITT 10.04 and recap PP INH. The development of surveillance information systems at P2TB is expected to assist in analyzing some of the child TB indicators that have not been processed so as to provide information for TB child reporting. Keywords: Child TB, Surveillance, Information
The Establishment of Child Health Cadre as Prevention for Foodborne Disease at Primary Schools Fariani Syahrul; Chatarina U. W.; Arief Hargono
International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Vol 6, No 2: June 2017
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (387.142 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/ijphs.v6i2.6646

Abstract

Personal health, including health on school-age children comes from food intake. But often, these foods can cause health problems, such as foodborne diseases. A quasi-experimental study was conducted to monitor the Clean and Healthy Lifestyle (CHL) of children at school through the establishment and evaluation of child health cadres. Phases of activities are the selection of child health cadres (10 children), training and determination of the child that will be monitored (40 children), preliminary assessment on the monitored CHL, two-month monitoring and final assessment. Monitored CHL are the CHL associated with foodborne diseases such as clean nails, snacks habit, habit of bringing lunch, and hand-washing habit in schools. Descriptive analysis showed that there were differences between the CHL school children before and after the monitoring conducted by child health cadres, however the results of the Chi-Square Test indicated that only the habit of bringing lunch that yield a significant change  (p=0.01). Evaluation of the routine activity showed that the average cadre activity on monitoring is 75.7% and the average of completeness monitoring books is 91.9%. The activities of child health cadres can be applied on an ongoing basis with the school health program activities that have been established in schools.
Co-Authors Adelia Perwita Sari Adelia Perwita Sari, Adelia Perwita Ainun Azizah Ramdhani Alfilia Lusita Ali Iqbal Tawakal Anasiya Nurwitasari Annis Catur Annis Catur Adi Arief Hargono Chatarina U. W. Daniek Suryaningdiah Daniek Suryaningdiah Daniek Suryaningdiah, Daniek Denisca Vanya Almeida Diah Patria Nuringtyas Dian Eka Puspitasari Dian Eka Puspitasari, Dian Eka Dina Andesty Djazuli Chalidyanto Dwiono Mudjianto Elsa Adlina Limbong Elsa Adlina Limbong, Elsa Adlina Eva Agustina Eva Flourentina Kusuma Fathrizqita Aghnia Raudhany Fatmasari Fitrah Bintan Harisma Hari Basuki N Hario Megatsari Hermin Yulianti Heru Saprudin Hilda Nuruzzaman I Ketut Gita Iga Ema Dini Jatu, Madu Puspita Nuansa Kartini Kartini Madu Puspita Nuansa Jatu Meivin Istiqomah, Meivin Neneng Dwi Septiani Nikmatur Rohmah Nur Annisha Karunia Latief Ponconugroho Ponconugroho Ratna Dwi Wulandari Rifqi, Mahmud Aditya Riris Diana Rachmayanti Riska Nur Safitri Riska Nur Safitri, Riska Nur Rizka 'Afifatussalamah Rosita Dwi Yuliandari Rosita Dwi Yuliandari Santi Martini Septiani, Neneng Dwi Teguh Mubawadi Wizara Salisa Wizara Salisa Yashwant Vishnupant Pathak Yudied Agung Mirasa Yuliandari, Rosita Dwi Zakiah Darajat