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KAJIAN PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (MUSTAHIQ)PADA LAZISMU PDM DI KABUPATEN GRESIK Syaiful, Syaiful; Suwarno, Suwarno
Benefit Volume 19 No 2 Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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This study aims to perform the evaluation and testing of the PerceptionKyai and Amil Zakat to good use and management cost that is based on Islamic law / law of Islam, mainly used for the economic empowerment of the community. In this research charity for people empowerment especially productive is to cultivate their entrepreneurial spirit. Society thus not only learn about the science of religion and general science course, but they must be equipped to live to work, namely by berwirasaha.With this charity also hopes the community continues to believe and are sure that the charity funds are used properly in accordance with the functions and resources of each charity. Because the potential is large enough charity in the city of Gresik, it needs to be extracted in a convincing way to muzakki about the benefits of charity, that charity is not only used for eight asnaf it, but could diijtihati become more efficient by empowering charity for the benefit of the economic boom.The methodology of this study is to use case studies dikmebngkan by Kayin, and data analysis using Maleong. Results from this study is that the community (mustahiq) and muzakki still lay with the model of productive utilization of zakat, zakat fund utilization is in accordance with the nature and origin of the zakat fund, Kyai opinion zakat should not be invested in any form, because Muhammad did not procrastinate charity, and the OKI Fiqh Council allow the use of zakat funds for investment.

PERFORMA DAN EMISI GAS BUANG MESIN BENSIN DENGAN SISTEM EGR PANAS PADA CAMPURAN BAHAN BAKAR PREMIUM DAN HIGH PURITY Syarifuddin, Ahmad; Utomo, MSK Tony Suryo; Syaiful, Syaiful
MEKTRIK Vol 7, No 1 (2016): Jurnal MEKANIKAL Volume 7 Nomor 1 Januari 2016
Publisher : MEKTRIK

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Abstrak: Performa dan emisi gas buang mesin bensin system EGR panas pada campuran bahan bakar premium dan high purity methanol. Meningkatnya jumlah kendaraan bermotor di Indonesia menyebabkanÂ meningkatnya konsumsi bahan bakar minyak dan polusi udara. Konsumsi bahan bakar minyak meningkat mengakibatkan cadangan bahan bakar fosil menipis. Methanol merupakan salah satu bahan bakar alternatif yang diharapkan dapat menggantikan bahan bakar fosil, karena dapat diperbarui dan ramah lingkungan. Eksperimen ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bahan bakar campuran premium dan hight purity methanol (HPM) dengan sistem EGR(Exhaust Gas Recirculation) panas terhadap performa dan emisi gas buang pada mesin bensin, 4 silinder, 16 katup, sistem EFI dilengkapi dengan sistem EGR panas. Sebuah dynamometer merek DYNO-mite Land&Sea untuk mengukur daya mesin dan sebuah gas analyser Stargass untuk mengukur emisi gas buang. Pada saat pengambilan data menggunakan persentase campuran bahan bakar premium-methanol yaitu 0, 5 10 dan 15% atau M0/Premium murni, M5, M10 dan M15. Eksperimen dilakukan pada variasi putaran mesin 2500 rpm, 3000Â rpm, 3500 rpm dan 4000 rpm, beban ditetapkan 25% dan bukaan katup EGR atau Opening of EGR Valve(OEV) 0% dan 7%. Analisa data dengan membandingkan antara tanpa EGR dan dengan EGR serta antara bahan bakar campuran methanol dengan premium murni. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dengan pemakaian bahan bakar campuran premium-methanol dan diaplikasikan dengan EGR, mengakibatkan kenaikan nilai torsi, daya dan efisiensi termal. Brake specific fuel consumption(BSFC), dengan bahan bakar campuran premium-methanol meningkat, sedangkan dengan EGR mengalami penurunan. Penerapan EGR menyebabkan temperatur gas buang turun yang berarti mengindikasikan emisi NOX turun. Sedangkan penurunan emisi gas buang terjadi pada CO rata-rata sebesar 42.6% dan HC turun rata-rata 10.6%, sementara CO2 mengalami peningkatan rata-rata sebesar 22.62%.

KAJIAN PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (MUSTAHIQ)PADA LAZISMU PDM DI KABUPATEN GRESIK Syaiful, Syaiful; Suwarno, Suwarno
Benefit Volume 19 No 2 Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to perform the evaluation and testing of the PerceptionKyai and Amil Zakat to good use and management cost that is based on Islamic law / law of Islam, mainly used for the economic empowerment of the community. In this research charity for people empowerment especially productive is to cultivate their entrepreneurial spirit. Society thus not only learn about the science of religion and general science course, but they must be equipped to live to work, namely by berwirasaha.With this charity also hopes the community continues to believe and are sure that the charity funds are used properly in accordance with the functions and resources of each charity. Because the potential is large enough charity in the city of Gresik, it needs to be extracted in a convincing way to muzakki about the benefits of charity, that charity is not only used for eight asnaf it, but could diijtihati become more efficient by empowering charity for the benefit of the economic boom.The methodology of this study is to use case studies dikmebngkan by Kayin, and data analysis using Maleong. Results from this study is that the community (mustahiq) and muzakki still lay with the model of productive utilization of zakat, zakat fund utilization is in accordance with the nature and origin of the zakat fund, Kyai opinion zakat should not be invested in any form, because Muhammad did not procrastinate charity, and the OKI Fiqh Council allow the use of zakat funds for investment.

KAJIAN PENDAYAGUNAAN ZAKAT PRODUKTIF SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBERDAYAAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT (MUSTAHIQ)PADA LAZISMU PDM DI KABUPATEN GRESIK Syaiful, Syaiful; Suwarno, Suwarno
Benefit: Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Benefit : Kumpulan Makalah Diskusi Dosen FE UMS Volume 19 No 2 Desember 2015
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/benefit.v19i2.2314

This study aims to perform the evaluation and testing of the PerceptionKyai and Amil Zakat to good use and management cost that is based on Islamic law / law of Islam, mainly used for the economic empowerment of the community. In this research charity for people empowerment especially productive is to cultivate their entrepreneurial spirit. Society thus not only learn about the science of religion and general science course, but they must be equipped to live to work, namely by berwirasaha.With this charity also hopes the community continues to believe and are sure that the charity funds are used properly in accordance with the functions and resources of each charity. Because the potential is large enough charity in the city of Gresik, it needs to be extracted in a convincing way to muzakki about the benefits of charity, that charity is not only used for eight asnaf it, but could diijtihati become more efficient by empowering charity for the benefit of the economic boom.The methodology of this study is to use case studies dikmebngkan by Kayin, and data analysis using Maleong. Results from this study is that the community (mustahiq) and muzakki still lay with the model of productive utilization of zakat, zakat fund utilization is in accordance with the nature and origin of the zakat fund, Kyai opinion zakat should not be invested in any form, because Muhammad did not procrastinate charity, and the OKI Fiqh Council allow the use of zakat funds for investment.

PENGARUH TEKANAN BOILER DAN VARIASI PANJANG THROAT TERHADAP PERFORMA STEAM EJECTOR Fahris, Mohamad; Utomo, Tony Suryo; Syaiful, Syaiful
Simetris: Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 5, No 1 (2014): Jurnal Simetris
Publisher : Universitas Muria Kudus

ABSTRAK Siklus steam ejector refrigeration memiliki kontrsuksi yang sederhana, sedikit bagian yang bergerak sehingga lebih ekonomis, dibanding dengan siklus kompresi uap lainya. Siklus ini juga sangat ramah lingkungan karena menggunakan air sebagai fluida refrigerant. Ejector merupakan bagian yang sangat berpengaruh pada siklus ini, kinerja ejector dapat dilihat dari besar kecilnya nilai entrainment rationya, yaitu perbandingan laju aliran masa dari boiler dengan laju aliran masa dari evaporator. Dalam siklus ini melakukan eksperimen dengan memvariasikan kondisi operasi tekanan boiler 5kg/cm2, 4kg/cm2, 3kg/cm2, dan modifikasi panjang throat steam ejector. Panjang throat yang digunakan yaitu 2D, 3D, 4D, dan 5D. 2D artinya 2 kali diameter throat, dimana diameter throat adalah 18 mm. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan panjang throat optimal adalah 72 mm (4D) pada tekanan 5kg/cm2 dengan nilai entraiment ratio 0.17543 dan yang paling rendah adalah pada panjang throat 2D pada tekanan boiler 3kg/cm2. Kata kunci: steam ejector, entrainment ratio, throat.

STARCH PRODUCTION FROM RED GINGER (Zinggiber officinale Rosc.) Widayat, Widayat; Striadi, H.; Syaiful, Syaiful; Kurnia, Atik; Driastuti, Faradilla
Jurnal Bahan Alam Terbarukan Vol 7, No 1 (2018): June 2018 [Nationally Accredited]
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jbat.v7i1.11417

Red Ginger is a natural ingredient including to spice that contain starch 40-60 % weight. Application of red ginger usually it is taken its extract or to taste of traditional food.Ã‚Â The purpose of this research is to know the influence of settling time, the red ginger and solvent ratio, and the temperature of the solvent in the production process of red ginger starch. We hope to get the best condition to get the highest starch yield. The process of making red ginger starch begins with peeled, then washed, shredded, filtered and precipitated. Starch ginger dried by the sun's heat. The best result was obtained at 1 hour sedimentation time with red ginger starch yield 13,3%, red ginger and water ratio 3: 5 (g / g) with yield of red ginger 15,69% and temperature of solvent at 25 Ã¡Âµâ€™C with yield of red ginger starch 11.17%.

STUDI PENDAHULUAN TENTANG PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN IKRAR (INISIASI, KONSTRUKSI-REKONSTRUKSI, APLIKASI, REFLEKSI) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIKA Husna, Ulfa; Syaiful, Syaiful; Yantoro, Yantoro
JURNAL INOVASI EDUKASI Vol 1 No 1 (2018): JURNAL INOVASI EDUKASI
Publisher : JURNAL INOVASI EDUKASI

Sudah diterima secara luas bahwa pemecahan masalah matematika adalah jantung daripembelajaran matematika. Namun pada tataran implementasi didapatkan kenyataan bahwapelaksanaan pembelajaran berdasarkan pemecahan masalah matematika tidaklah mudah.Penelitian ini bertujuan (1) Untuk mengetahui proses pengembangan Model PembelajaranIKRAR untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika (2) Untukmengetahui hasil pengembangan Model Pembelajaran IKRAR untuk kemampuanpemecahan masalah matematika dan (3) Mengetahui respon siswa terhadap modelpembelajaran IKRAR dalam pemecahan masalah matematika. Materi yang dikembangkandalam penelitian ini adalah luas bangun datar siswa kelas VII semester 1 SMPN 7 KotaJambi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan sebuah model pembelajarankonstruktivist-IKRAR (Inisiasi, Konstruksi-Rekonstruksi, Aplikasi, Refleksi) sebagai salahsatu inovasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Penelitianini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang diadaptasi dari model pengembangan Borg& Gall, yang meliputi langkah-langkah sebagai berikut: (1) Penelitian dan pengumpulaninformasi (2) Perencanaan (3) Pengembangan produk awal (4) Uji coba terbatas (5) Revisiproduk awal (5) Uji coba lapangan, dan (6) Revisi produk akhir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakandengan mengacu pada prosedur pengembangan Plomp, meliputi: (1) penelitian awal, (2)fase prototipe,dan (3) fase penilaian (evaluasi semi-sumatif). Data kualitas perangkatpembelajaran dikumpulkan dengan lembar validasi, lembar keterlaksanaan, angket responsguru dan siswa, serta tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Penelitian ini telahberhasil mengembangakan model pembelajaran IKRAR untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika.

EVALUASI PERLAKUAN AKUNTANSI DAN PENERAPAN SAK SYARI’AH UNTUK MEMENUHI KEWAJARAN LAPORAN KEUANGAN ENTITAS SYARI’AH PADA PT. BPR SYARI’AH SPM PAMEKASAN Syaiful, Syaiful
JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN INVESTASI Vol 2, No 1 (2017): AKTIVA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Program Studi Akuntansi

The banking sector has a strategic position and is one of the most decisive factors in the development process. Thus, to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of bank functions, the coaching and supervision must be done. Consistency is an essential part of bank management, especially in establishing sound funding strategies, including accounting procedures, in order to stay dynamic in line with the demands of the community as a bank service user. The level of adherence to applicable standards and financial accounting rules can also trigger problems at the level of public confidence, particularly in shari'ah-operated banks against Shari'ah Financial Accounting Standards. The purpose of this study is to determine the application of Sharia Accounting Standards to transaki-transaction syari'ah and compliance the use of SAK Syari'ah conducted by PT. BPR Syari'ah SPM Pamekasan. This is a descriptive case study research type. The object of research conducted at PT. BPR Syari'ah SPM Pamekasan by looking at data in the form of transactions and financial statements.The results of the analysis of the data obtained and observations made can be seen that the accounting of Islamic banking, both recognition and measurement of transaction journal and presentation of balance sheet and profit and loss made by PT. BPR Syari'ah SPM Pamekasan, so far very relevant and not contrary to the Sharia SAK and operational activities carried out fairly and relevant to the principles of shari'ah.

SKRINING KANKER SERVIKS DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN PAP SMEAR PADA PROFESI BIDAN DI RUMAH SAKIT TK II PUTRI HIJAU MEDAN TAHUN 2017 Syaiful, Syaiful; Tarigan, Frida Lina; Zuska, Fikarwin
Jurnal Riset Hesti Medan Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Kesdam I/Bukit Barisan Medan

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that grows inside the cervix (the lowest part of the uterus attached to the top of the vagina). A Pap smear is a method in which a cell is taken from the cervix and examined under a microscope. Any woman who is 18 years old, or a woman who has been sexually active should begin a Pap smear. This check should be done every year, although there are no symptoms of cancer. An examination of more than a year if it reaches the age of 65 years or three previous consecutive checks shows normal results. The purpose of the study changed the behavior of the midwife profession in order to perform cervical cancer screening with pap smear examination at Tk II Putri Hijau Hospital Medan. The design of this research is qualitative through phenomenology approach. The result of the research was obtained by the informant as many as 8 people consisting of 1 male informant that is obgyn doctor, 7 person work as midwife consisting of informant 2 often doing pap smear examination. Informants who do not routinely perform pap smear examination of informants 3 informants 3 times, informant 4 as much as 1 times, informant 5 as much as 3 times, informant 6 as much as 2 times. While informant 7 has never done pap smear examination, and informant 8 as much as 1 times. Some of the reasons that changed the behavior of the midwife profession to the Pap smear examination were shyness (fear), fear, no complaints (abnormalities), kesetrilan (medical equipment), lazy and cost. Here is found the expression of the eight informants is a more dominant shame words. Suggestion for the Tk II Putri Hijau Medan, submitted to the leader to oblige all female sex workers who have been actively engaged in sexual intercourse to perform cervical cancer screening by Pap smear examination routinely according to procedure and done at Tk II Putri Hijau Hospital Medan for free with existing health insurance facilities.Keyword: Cervical cancer screening, Pap smear Examination, Midwife Profession.

RANCANG BANGUN VENTURI SCRUBBER TERHADAP PENURUNAN EMISI JELAGA Prabowo, Dian; Syaiful, Syaiful; Jamari, Jamari
Infotekmesin Vol 10, No 1 (2019): Infotekmesin: Januari 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Cilacap

The industrial world and vehicles that currently exist make the pollution level increase. Often we see thick smoke rising out of the factory chimney, the thick smoke is a waste of gas released by the environmental factory. The scrubber system is a collection of various air pollution control devices that can be used for particles and / or gases from industrial output gas streams. The term scrubber is also used to describe a system that injects or enters a dry active ingredient or liquid into a dirty gas stream to clean acid gas. The design of the venturi scrubber aims to design a venturi scrubber to reduce soot emissions on direct injection diesel engines, get a standard venturi scrubber design and reduce soot levels. This design begins with determining the alternative design, determining the venturi dimensions and the material that will be used to build the venturi scrubber. The result of this step is a working drawing that is ready to be realized through machining. Next is to make the components based on the design results in the previous step. These components are then assembled into a tool. The final step is to do the venturi design test according to the venturi type standard and the size requirements that are in the ISO 5167-4 standard. Making a venturi scrubber design program using Delphi-7 software with pressure drop data, liquid to gas ratio, diameter ratio, pipe diameter, throat diameter, renold number and type of flow that occurs and design using Solidworks 2010.

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