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All Journal Jurnal Selat AL-Ishlah : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum RIO LAW JURNAL
Defril Hidayat
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada) : Studi tentang Pengaturan Permasalahan Hukum dan Penegakan Hukum Pilkada Ari Bakti Windi Aji; Defril Hidayat
RIO LAW JURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2022): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/rlj.v3i1.793

Abstract

Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Fokus penelitian untuk mengetahui Pengaturan tentang Permasalahan Hukum Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada) ; dan Pengaturan tentang Penegakan Hukum Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : Pertama, Pengaturan Permasalahan Hukum Pilkada terdapat 6 (enam) item, yaitu : 1). Pelanggaran kode etik ; 2). Administratif ; 3). Sengketa Pilkada ; 4). Tindak Pidana Pilkada ; 5). Sengketa tata usaha negara Pilkada ; dan 6) Perselisihan hasil Pilkada. Pengaturan tersebut secara umum sudah baik, hanya saja terdapat beberapa catatan : masih belum jelasnya obyek sengketa permasalahan hukum sengketa Pilkada dan masih terdapat persinggungan hukum dalam Pasal 73 UU Nomor 10 tahun 2016, yaitu ada satu perbuatan hukum yang memiliki 2 (dua) sanksi hukum.   Kedua, pengaturan tentang penegakan hukum Pilkada secara umum sudah baik, namun terdapat beberapa catatan, yaitu : 1). Harus jelas limit waktu pembentukan Peradilan Khusus Pemilihan Kepala Daerah agar tidak terjadi saling lempar kewenangan antara MA dan MK ; 2). Terdapat limit waktu yang harus dihapus atau setidak-tidaknya diubah karena berpotensi membunuh rasa keadilan (Pasal 154 ayat (12) UU Nomor 10 tahun 2016) ; 3). Persentase angka sebagaimana Pasal 158 (a) dan (b) hendaknya dapat dikesampingkan apabila dapat dibuktikan bahwa ada pelanggaran hak konstititusional serta kecurangan yang terencana dan massif.
Kesadaran Hukum dan Kepatuhan Hukum: Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesadaran Hukum dan Kepatuhan Hukum Masyarakat Syamsarina Syamsarina; M. Ibrahim Aziz; Arzam Arzam; Defril Hidayat; Ari Bakti Windi Aji
Jurnal Selat Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Selat
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/selat.v10i1.5216

Abstract

A sense of justice is an abstract human conception of a desired or proper harmony between order and peace. Legal awareness is often associated with legal suitability, legal design, and legal validity. Legal awareness is the perception of value contained in humans about existing laws. Compliance comes from the word obedience and means obedience, obedience, obedience. To obey means to bow, obey, obey. Obedience means submission, and obedience is the state of submission to something or someone. Compliance, therefore, is the condition that the general public follows the rules of the game (the law). A society's legal culture also recognizes that our society, in its legal consciousness, has laws as rules of the game for living together and as a basis for solving problems arising from the risks of living together. However, from a material point of view, it is very difficult to build a legal culture in this country. This situation is affected by several factors, including: 1) legal factors; 2) law enforcement factors; 3) institutions and facilities; 4) community factors; and 5) cultural factors.
Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dalam Mengawasi Arus Pasar Modal di Indonesia Defril Hidayat; Ari Bakti Windi Aji; Muhammad Ibrahim Aziz
Al-Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 26 No 1: Desember 2022 - Mei 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56087/aijih.v26i1.368

Abstract

This study aims to examine the enforcement of laws and the role of the Financial Services Authority in addressing capital market violations amid the development of economic flows in Indonesia. This study uses normative legal research with the statute and comparative approaches. The collected legal material is then qualitatively analyzed to describe the problem and answer study purposes. The results show that capital market violations consist of administrative violations and criminal offenses. Meanwhile, Bapepam’s role in addressing capital market violations has been shifted to the Financial Services Authority. OJK is a builder, regulator, and supervisor of capital market activities. In executing its law enforcement functions, OJK also has the authority to examine, impose administrative sanctions, and investigate criminal offenses to be pursued and resolved through the criminal justice system. On the other hand, based on the una via principle, OJK can also decide not to proceed to the investigation stage of an alleged criminal offense by imposing an administrative sanction in the form of a fine accompanied by a written order. In carrying out its enforcement functions, OJK enforces criminal law both preventively and repressively. Therefore, it is recommended that the OJK and relevant parties enhance coordination and collaboration in enforcing capital market laws, both preventively and repressively. This enforcement can be achieved by improving human resources capacity and infrastructure to monitor daily capital market activities. Increasing investor education and awareness is also crucial to reduce the likelihood of violations. Lastly, OJK should ensure a balanced approach between preventive and repressive law enforcement, considering the una via principle in specific cases. Implementing these recommendations will support creating a conducive, transparent, and fair capital market environment, ultimately attracting investors and further promoting Indonesia’s economic growth.
Co-Authors Ari Bakti Windi Aji Ari Bakti Windi Aji Arzam Arzam M. Ibrahim Aziz Muhammad Ibrahim Aziz Syamsarina Syamsarina