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All Journal JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Jurnal Tengkawang
Gusti Eva Tavita
Fakultas Kehutanan, Universitas Tanjungpura. Jalan Imam Bonjol Pontianak 78124
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS PAKU-PAKUAN (Pteridophyta) TERESTRIAL DI LINGKUNGAN ARBORETUM SYLVA UNIVERSITAS TANJUNGPURA PONTIANAK Wanira, Ayu; Prayogo, Hari; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 6, No 3 (2018): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v6i3.26890

Abstract

This study aims to determine the diversity of terrestrial pteridophyta species (pteridophyta) at the University Arboretum Sylva Tanjungpura Pontianak. The objek of the study was to observe the types of terrestrial fern plants found in research plots based on where they grew. This research use survey method with double plot area is 10 x 5 meters, taken ± 10 % of the area of the Arboretum Sylva environment ( 32 observation plots). The result showed that the number of fern plants obtained from the observation plots of 1 to 32 plot were 8 species of terrestrial nails belonging to 5 families with 1138 individuals, the type of nail found was Asplenium longissimum, Asplenium belangeri Bori, Lygodium circinatum SW, Angiospteris avecta Hoffm, Nephrolepis hirsutula Forst, Nephrolepis bisserata SW, Stenochleana palustris Burm, and Lygodium scandes L. The value of dominance Index (C) in the study site is low because the index value of dominance of all plots does not exceed the value of 1. This shows that the community does not find one or two dominant plant species that dominate in that location.Keywords: diversity, fern nail plant, terrestrial.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS KANTONG SEMAR (Nepenthes spp) KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG GUNUNG AMBAWANG DESA KAMPUNG BARU KECAMATAN KUBU KABUPATEN KUBU RAYA Selvi, Rini Sulistri; Muin, Abdurrani; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 3, No 1 (2015): Jurnal Hutan Lestari
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v3i1.8898

Abstract

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study to determine diversity of Kantong Semar (Nepenthes spp) and level of dominance. Determination of observation using purposive sampling method with plot size of 40 mx 40 m. In the region there are 3 types of Nepenthes spp, among other Nepenthes ampullaria, Nepenthes xhookeriana, and Nepenthes rafflesiana. The most dominant type is Nepenthes ampullaria with value (INP = 105.57%), followed by Nepenthes xhookeriana with (INP = 71.60%), lowest type of Nepenthes rafflesiana with (INP = 22.83%). The dominant species is Nepenthes ampullaria with highest dominance value (C = 0.2786), While lowest is the Nepenthes rafflesiana (C = 0.0130). The highest diversity index Nepenthes xhookeriana namely (H '= 0.1597) and type of Nepenthes ampullaria (H' = 0.1465), while lowest diversity index for the types of Nepenthes rafflesiana (H '= 0.1076). The value of highest abundance of Nepenthes spp was Nepenthes xhookeriana with an abundance of types of 0.3347 and  lowest abundance found in Nepenthes rafflesiana kind of 0.2255. Keywords : Kantong Semar (Nepenthes spp), diversity, level of dominance
KEAWETAN PAPAN PARTIKEL DARI BATANG SORGUM DAN KAYU AKASIA DENGAN PEREKAT UREA FORMALDEHIDA TERHADAP SERANGAN RAYAP TANAH Viviana, Maya; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 7, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v7i2.33875

Abstract

High demand for timber is not balanced with the availability of wood, so that wood products need to be diversified, one of diversified is particleboard. Particleboards that have good physical and mechanical properties do not guarantee have good resistance to termite attacks. Research aimed to determine the durability of particleboards, interaction between adhesive concentration and composition of materials, and the optimum of adhesive concentration and composition of materials that are resistant to termites attacks. This research used a factorial RAL pattern experimental design with two factors. First factor is an adhesive concentration (8%, 10%, 12%) and second factor is a composition materials of sorghum : acacia wood (100%:0%, 50%:50%, 0%:100%), where each treatment is repeated three replications. 2cm x 2cm x 1cm of particleboards put into plastic glass containing 55 termites (50 workers and 5 soldiers). Observed period is 21 days. The parameters observed were the weight loss of particleboard and mortality of termites. Based on the classification of particle board resistance, the results showed that particle board generally has a medium to very resistance, except for 8% adhesive concentration with composition 100%:0% that categorize class IV durability with the highest weight loss value. Particle board with 10% adhesive concentration and the composition materials of 50% sorghum stalk : 50% acacia wood is categorize in class II durability is a capable treatment to resist termites attacks.Keywords: acacia wood, baggase sorghum, Coptotermes curvignathus, durability, particleboard
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BAMBU DI KAWASAN KEBUN RAYA SAMBAS KECAMATAN SUBAH KABUPATEN SAMBAS PROVINSI KALIMANTAN BARAT Vinsensia, Miranda; Herawatiningsih, Ratna; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 1 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i1.39281

Abstract

Bamboo is one of the results of a non-timber forest that grows in the secondary forest and open forest, and can even be found in Sambas Botanical garden area. The purpose of this research is to determine the value of the diversity of bamboo in the area of Sambas Botanical Garden, Subah subdistrict, Sambas Regency, West Kalimantan. This research was conducted in Sambas Botanical Garden,  starting from 09 July 2019 until 27 July 2019 then continued by analysis of data. The collection of bamboo data at the research site is conducted by the survey method and performed purposive sampling with a plot laying of research samples using a double tile, with the size of each tile example 10 m x 10 m. Results showed in the Sambas Botanical Garden 5 species of bamboo had been found consisting of 3 different genera namely Bambu Tali (Gigantochloa hasskarliana Kurz.), Bambu Lemang (Schizostachyum brachycladum Kurz.), Bambu Tamiang (Schizostachyum latifolium), Schizostachyum terminale Holtt. Bamboo, and Bambu Merambat (Dinochloa sp.). Important Values Index of Bambu Merambat, Bambu Tali, Bambu Lemang, Bambu Tamiang, and Bambu Schizostachyum terminale Holtt. are 77.3251%, 47.0843%; 31.6900%; 24.4437%; and 19.1943% respectively. Dominancy index of Bambu Merambat, Bambu Tali, Bambu Lemang, Bambu Tamiang, and Bambu Schizostachyum terminale Holtt. are 0.1647; 0.0680; 0.0254; 0.0076; and 0.0076 respectively. Index diversity species (H ') of Bambu Merambat, Bambu Tali, Bambu Lemang, Bambu Tamiang, and Bambu Schizostachyum terminale Holtt. are 0.1589; 0.1522; 0.1271; 0.0922; and 0.0922 respectively. All species of bamboo found in this research have a value of H ' ˂ 1 then all species of bamboo were categorized as low value of species diversity.Keywords: Bamboo, Diversity, Sambas Botanical Garden
IDENTIFIKASI JENIS-JENIS TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT OBAT DI JALAN PARIT H. HUSIN 2 KECAMATAN PONTIANAK TENGGARA H. Usman, Fadillah; Yusro, Fathul; Tavita, Gusti Eva; Sisillia, Lolyta; M. Sirait, Sondang
jurnal TENGKAWANG Vol 3, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Tengkawang
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jt.v3i1.4044

Abstract

The aim of this research is to identification of medicinal plants in Parit H. Husin 2 street Pontianak Tenggara Subdistrict. Method of the research is documentation part of plants, take some of leaf and species identification in laboratory. The quantity of medicinal plants are 65 species that distribution in 42 family, majority family is Euphorbiaceae (6 species), 50.77% used for both of outside and inside of body, 43.08% used only for inside of body and 6.15% used only for outside of body. Keywords: Identification, medicinal plants, Parit H. Husin 2 street, Pontianak Tenggara Subdistrict
KUALITAS PAPAN PARTIKEL DARI KULIT BATANG SAGU (Metroxylon spp) DENGAN PEREKAT ALAMI ASAM SITRAT: SIFAT FISIK, SIFAT MEKANIK, DAN KEAWETAN TERHADAP RAYAP TANAH Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren Nugroho, Dwi Cahyo; Tavita, Gusti Eva; Setyawati, Dina
jurnal TENGKAWANG Vol 8, No 2 (2018): JURNAL TENGKAWANG
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jt.v8i2.31072

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the quality of particle boards from bark fiber of sago (Metroxylon spp) with citric acid as natural adhesives based on physical properties, mechanical properties, and durability from subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren. Particle boards are made with a size of 30 cm x 30 cm x 1 cm. The experimental factors used in the study included densities (0.7 gr/cm3 and 0.8 gr/cm3) and concentrations of citric acid adhesives (20% and 30%). The material then flow into hotpress with 1800C for 15 minutes and pressure at 25 kg/cm2. Testing of the physical and mechanical properties of particle boards refers to the JIS A 5908-2003 standard and durability against subterranean termites Coptotermes curvignathus Holmgren was conducted based on SNI 01. 7207-2006. The results showed that the densities factor had a significant effect on density, thickness swelling, MOE, MOR, internal bond, screw holding strength, and weight loss of the particle board against termites. Meanwhile concentration of citric acid adhesive significantly affected the density, moisture content, water absorption, thickness swelling, MOR, internal bond, and screw holding strength. The interaction between the densities factor and concentration of citric acid has a significant effect on thickness swelling and density. The physical and mechanical properties of particle boards which fulfill the JIS A 5908 2003 standard were density, moisture content, MOR, and screw holding strength. The durability of particleboard againts termites has a very strong level. The average values of termites mortality were 94% ~ 100%. The average of wood weight loss values were 9.61%~ 18.51%. The particle board made with a density 0.8 gr/cm3 and concentration of citric acid adhesive 30% achieved the highest values on physical properties, mechanical properties and durability to the termites Coptotermes curvignathus. Keywords : citric acid, Coptotermes curvignathus, Metroxylon spp, particle board, sago
PENGAMATAN KEBERADAAN BADAK SUMATERA (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) DI KUTAI BARAT DAN MAHAKAM ULU KALIMANTAN TIMUR Hardiansyah, Gusti; Muslim, Ahmad; Tavita, Gusti Eva; Kurniawan, Yuyun; Kusuma, Arif Data
jurnal TENGKAWANG Vol 3, No 2 (2013): Jurnal Tengkawang
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jt.v3i2.21610

Abstract

Sumatran Rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) is the smallest rhinoceros and the most primitive types of the five species of rhinoceros that still alive. In the 1990s the status of the Sumatran rhino population in East Kalimantan never again recorded scientifically (Meijaard, 1996). In 2013 WWF Indonesia - Kutai Barat find signs of rhino are supported by the findings of the trail and a video camera recording automatically. The study aims to determine the status of the rhino habitat conditions and population. The experiment was conducted in Kutai Barat and Mahakam Ulu , East Kalimantan. In this study used a grid of 4x4 km ² ² divided into 2x2 cells with an area of 240 km² observations which represent 15 % of Zone 1 ( 1,600 km² ). The results showed high levels of habitat suitability with a population of 7-15 individuals.Key words : Habitat, population Sumatran Rhinoceros (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis)
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN OBAT OLEH MASYARAKAT DI DESA ENTOGONG KECAMATAN KAYAN HULU KABUPATEN SINTANG Yudas, .; Diba, Farah; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v5i2.19288

Abstract

Borneo is famous for its biodiversity richness and wealth of knowledge of traditional medicine from herbs. Knowledge passed down orally from generation to generation in the communities in Kalimantan. However, this knowledge is not documented. Therefore the research aimed to inventory the traditional knowledge of community Dayak Kebahan ethnis in Entogong village, Kayan Hulu district, Sintang Regency on used medicinal plant from the forest. This research has benefit to conservation the knowledge on utilization the traditional medicine from the forest and to conservation the medicinal plant from extinction due to the exploitation and excessive land conversion. The methods used in-depth interview and total respondents was 75 people. Result of the research showed that 71 plants have been used as traditional medicine, such as Physalis peruviana, Tinos pora rumphii, Cyathula prostrate, Imperata cylindrical, Bambusa Sp, Arhangelisia flava, Tithonia diversifolia, Euginia polyanthum, Scoparia dulcis, Hibikus mutabilis, Impatieng balsamina, Cordyline terminalis, Molineria latifolia, Selaginella doederleini, Cassiana alata, Selaginella doederleini, Urena lobata, Psidium guajava, Acorus calamus, Curcuma longa, Vitex pubescens, Morinda citrifolia, Carica papaya, Curcuma xanthorrhiza. Habitus of plants consists of liana, herb, understorey, shrub, and tree. The part of the plant used consists of root, bark, leaf, wood, flowers and seed. Family Zingiberaceae was the dominant plants used as medicine, follow by family Manispermaceae, Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Arecaceae, Fabaceae, Piperaceae, and Solanaceae. The plants used to overcome various diseases such as fever, skin diseases, malaria, broken bones, diarrhea, ulcers, snake bites, dengue fever, typhoid and skin burns. Methods for treatment the disease consist of drunk, taped, rubbed, sprayed, sorted, washed, and swallowed (directly). The forest in Entogong village needs to conserve due to the richness biodiversity of medicinal plant used to overcoe the disease by the community. Keywords: Entogong village, medicinal plant, Sintang Regency, traditional knowledge, West Kalimantan
EKSTRAK BIJI KESUMBA KELING (BIXA ORELLANA LINN) SEBAGAI PEWARNA ALAMI KAYU SENGON (PARASERIANTHES FALCATARIA LINN) Putri, Ayu Rasinta; Tavita, Gusti Eva; Muflihati, .
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 4, No 3 (2016): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v4i3.16168

Abstract

Kesumba keling is a potential plant as a natural dye can be obtained from the seeds containing bixin is soluble in fats and norbixin is water soluble. The purpose of this research is to find a solvent that produces the best color on staining sengon wood and find out the leaching test in cold water and hot water on sengon wood has been dyed from extract kesumba keling seed. The method used by Randomized Complete Design (RCD), which consists of five comparisons solvent. The extraction of natural dyes from kesumba keling seed using five ratio of solvent water:ethanol (1:0), water:ethanol (1:1), water:ethanol (3:1), water:ethanol (1:3) and water:ethanol (0:1) applied to sengon wood using heat soaking for 90 minutes. The leaching test is made by soaking the wood that has been stained in cold water and hot water. The next is assessed by determination of color using CIELab method. The results showed the best color sengon wood produced from wood which is stained from extraction water:ethanol (0:1), while the smallest fastness obtained from extracts of water:ethanol (1:0). The highest of level extact is produced from the seeds of the extracted water:ethanol (0:1). The result of phytochemical detect that the resulted extract containing flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, alkaloids and steroids. Key words : Kesumba keling seed extract, natural dye, sengon
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS BAMBU DI DESA SARANG BURUNG KOLAM KECAMATAN JAWAI KABUPATEN SAMBAS Jaidan, Jaidan; Wardenaar, Evy; Tavita, Gusti Eva
JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI Vol 8, No 2 (2020): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jhl.v8i2.39789

Abstract

Indonesia has 176 species of bamboo which constribute 16% of the world's bamboo species. 60% of bamboo grown in Indonesia is endemic bamboo. The purpose of this study was to record the diversity of bamboo species found in the Sarang Burung Kolam Village, Jawai District, Sambas Regency. The method used double plots laid out according to the presence of growing bamboo roaming with an observation plot area of 20 mx 20 m. Two different genera namely the genus Gigantochloa and Bambusa. Genus Bambusa consists of Bambusa vulgaris Schrad. Ex wendl, Bambusa vulgaris var. striata and Bambusa multiplex, Genus Gigantochloa consists of Gigantochloa balui and Gigantochloa atter). Type of bamboo that has the highest INP value is B. vulgaris Schrad. Ex wendl. (114.4599%,) the medium INP value is G. atter (55.4006%) and the lowest INP is B. vulgaris var.striata (3.2603%). Species Diversity Index in Desa Sarang Burung Kolam, Jawai District, Sambas Regency is relatively low.Keyword : Bamboo diversity, Sambas Regency, Sarang Burung Kolam Village
Co-Authors . Deni . Megawati Abdurrani Muin Ahmad Muslim Alex, . Anwari, Sofwan Ardhiansyah, Afthony Ardiana, Nisa Azwad, Rifaldi Dina Setyawati Doni saputra DWI CAHYO NUGROHO EKO WAHYUDI Evy Wardenaar Fadillah H. Usman Fadillah H. Usman Farah Diba Fathul Yusro Fitri Wulandari Gusti Hardiansyah H A Oramahi Hari Prayogo Jaidan, Jaidan Jong, Yeriko Junisa, Junisa Kurniawan, Yuyun Kusuma, Arif Data Lolyta Sisillia M Dirhamsyah M, Iskandar A Muflihati, . Nur haida Prayogo, Harri Putri, Ayu Rasinta Ratna Herawatiningsih Rini Sulistri Selvi Rusmiati, . Saroh, Zummais Septria, Devie Siti Latifah Siti Masitoh Kartikawati Sondang M. Sirait Sriastuti, Widia Syam, Waridat Ilahiyat Togar F Manurung Tuah, Ignasius Vinsensia, Miranda Viviana, Maya Wanira, Ayu Yeni Mariani Yudas, .