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All Journal JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI Jurnal Natur Indonesia Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Edu Research Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education JURNAL PHOTON Dinamika Lingkungan Indonesia
Hilwan Yuda Teruna
Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Universitas Pasir Pengaraian 2 Staf Pengajar FMIPA Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Engineering Environmental Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics

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Sintesis dan Uji Antiinflamasi Senyawa (R)-3-(4-Florofenil)-1-fenil-5-(tiofen-2-il)-4,5-dihidro-1H-pyrazol Serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Kerusakan Lambung Rullah, Kamal; Hasti, Syilfia; Hariani, Destawira; Utama, Putri Bela; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Zamri, Adel
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia

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Abstract

An in-vivo anti-inflammatory study of pyrazoline compound synthesized from chalcone has been carried out using Paw Edema method.Compound (R)-3-(4-florofenil)-1-fenil-5-(tiofen-2-il)-4, 5-dihidro-1H-pyrazole was synthesized by milling method in alkaline condition,with no solvent addition and was conducted under room temperature. Characterization of the synthesized compound was determined using1H-NMR and HR-MS spectrometer. As for anti-inflammatory study, suspension of compound (R)-3-(4-florofenil)-1-fenil-5-(tiofen-2-il)-4,5-dihidro-1H-pyrazol was administrated orally to white female mice (Rattus novergicus) with doses 20, 40, 80 mg/kg bw, respectively. Theresult showed that the compound with doses 40 and 80 mg/kg bw exhibited insignificant difference compared with standard drugs Celecoxiband Piroksikam (p>0,05). Futhermore, all doses of compound did not cause any damage of stomach organ of mice, which is given the same“ulcer index” (Iu) with negative control (Iu 2,00). Meanwhile, ulcer index for Celecoxib of Iu 35,99 and Piroksikam of Iu 70,01.
Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Antimikrobial dari Ekstrak Plectranthus amboinicus Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Jose, Christine
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia Vol 1, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia

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Abstract

Plectranthus amboinicus or bangun-bangun is a traditional medicinal plant used for postpartum recovery in North Sumatera. The aims ofthis study were to detemine antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of leaves Plectranthus amboinicus. The leaves of Plectranthus amboinicuswere extracted with using n-hexane, ethyl acetate and methanol, successively. The extracts were tested to antioxidant activity assay usingDPPH with two fold dillution tehnique and ascorbic acid was used as standard. The antimicrobial activity was conducted using agar diffusionmethod against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. The Amoxsan used as positive control for antibacterialassay, while ketokenazole was for antifungi test. Extracted solvents were used as negative control. The n-hexane and ethyl acetate extractsdid not show any antioxidant activity. While, the IC 50 free radical DPPH of methanol extract was 90.96 mg/mL and ascorbic acid was 58.792mg/mL. The antimicrobial activity of n-hexane and Amoxsan againts Escherichia coli were 11.95 and 7.53 mm. The inhibition zone againtsStaphylococcus aureus were 11.30 and 11.57 mm. The antimicrobial activity of ethyl acetate and Amoxsan againts Escherichia coli were12.29 and 7.71 mm. The inhibition zone against Staphylococcus aureus were 13.72 and 11.57 mm. The n-hexane and ethyl acetate did notshow any antifungi activity towards Candida albicans. The methanol extract did not show any inhibition zone againts the selectedpathogens.
ISOLASI DAN UJI TOKSISITAS SENYAWA ALKALOID DARI KULIT BATANG TUMBUHAN Polyalthia rumphii (B) Merr. (ANNONACEAE) Hakim, Diski Rahman; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; ', Yuharmen
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

An alkaloid has  been isolated from the stem bark of Polyalthia  rumphii and the toxicity activity was determined using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Test method againts larvae of Artemia salina  Leach. The sample was extracted by maceration method using  n-hexane and methanol  respectively. The dried sample produced  4.19  g  of  n-hexane  extract  and 80.56 g of methanol extract. The methanol extract was  extracted using acid-base method produced  0.04 g  of crude  alkaloids  which  then  was subjected  to  column chromatography  produced  three fractions.  Since the amount of fraction 1 & 3  was insufficient for further purification, only fraction  2 was purified using Sephadex LH-20 to give a  compound  coded as  DK1. The structure of DK1 was determined using 1H-NMR spectroscopy   and indicated that DK1 had aromatic rings and a methoxy group.The toxicity assay showed that  the  extract of methanol and the fraction 2 were toxic with LC50 154.98 and 243.91 ppm, respectively .
SINTESIS DAN UJI TOKSISITAS ANALOG FLAVANON TERSUBSTITUSI HALOGEN Rush, Ibnu; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Zamri, Adel
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol 1, No 2 (2014): Wisuda Oktober 2014
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

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Abstract

Flavanones have been reported to possess many of interesting biological  activities  such as antimicrobe, antitumor, antioxidance, antiinflammatory, antimalaria, anticancer, and anti-HIV. In this research, a  halogenated flavanone 2-(3 -bromophenyl)chroman-4-one was synthesized by cyclization of  (E)-3-(3-bromophenyl)-1-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2-propen-1-one  using  sodium  acetate as catalyst  under microwave  irradiation. The compound showed a good yield, and then was characterized by UV, IR and 1 H-NMR spectroscopy. The toxicity activity of this  compound was determined using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method against larvae Artemia salina  Leach and showed a good activity with LC50  = 0,457 µg/mL. The result indicated that this compound  was potential  as anticancer.
Isolation of a High Antioxidant Non-Toxic Polar Fraction from Garcinia mangostana Fruit Pericarp by Reverse Phase Column Chromatography Wahyuningsih, Wahyuningsih; Miranti, Miranti; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Nugroho, Titania Tjandrawati
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 24, No 1 (2021): Volume 24 Issue 1 Year 2021
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jksa.24.1.15-21

Abstract

The crude polar extract of mangosteen fruit pericarp not only has a moderate antioxidant activity of (55±4 μg/mL) but also has high cytotoxicity (16±0.5 μg/mL). The high cytotoxicity presumably is caused by the presence of complex cytotoxic compounds from the mangosteen pericarp. To obtain a non-toxic extract preparation with high antioxidant activity, polar crude 50% ethanol extracts of mangosteen pericarp were partially purified using reverse-phase column chromatography with Silica C18 as the stationary phase and acetonitrile-water gradient elution. Six of the ten fractions collected had high antioxidant activities, with IC50 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging antioxidant levels <50 μg/mL. Three fractions (fractions 3, 5, and 7) with the highest antioxidant activities of (16.4 ± 0.6 µg/mL), (17.8 ± 2 µg/mL) and (17.4 ± 1.8 µg/mL) respectively, were chosen for further cytotoxicity, phenolic content and High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) analysis. The cytotoxic tests were conducted with the Brine Shrimp Lethality Assay. Fraction 3 had low cytotoxicity (LC50 485 ± 96 µg/mL) and fraction 5 was non-toxic (LC50 ≥ 1000 µg/mL), while fraction 7 still had high cytotoxicity (LC50 2.8 ± 0.8 µg/mL). The chromatogram profiles of HPLC showed that fractions 3 and 5 contained more polar compounds than the compounds present in fraction 7. It can be concluded that the reverse phase method succeeded in the isolation of a non-toxic polar fraction, that is, fraction 5, with a significantly higher (p<0.05) antioxidant activity than in the original crude polar extracts. This fraction had a high total phenolic content of 43.3 ± 0.3 g GAE per 100 g extract.
Sintesis dan Uji Antibakteri Senyawa Bromo Kalkon Piridin Jasril, Jasril; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Zamri, Adel; Alfatos, Darian; Yuslinda, Elka; Nurulita, Yuana
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 14, No 3 (2012)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.23 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.14.3.172-175

Abstract

Three pyridine chalcones including (Z)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (1), (Z)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3- (pyridin- 3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (2) and (Z)-1-(4-bromophenyl)-3-(pyridin-4-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (3) were synthesized by aldol condensation reactions from pyridinecarbaldehyde with 4-bromoacetophenone. In antibacterial assay, compound 3 exhibited strong activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli with the inhibition zone of 19.9; 19.5, and 17.5 mm, respectively.
Synthesis, Characterization and Anti Mcf-7 Proliferative Acitivity of Flavonol Derivatives of 2'-Hydroxyacetophenon and 3,4,5-Dimethoxy Benzaldehid Rokim, Muhamad; Zamri, Adel; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.257 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.17.2.16-24

Abstract

Flavonols a derivatives of 2'-hydroxyacetophenon and 3,4,5-dimethoxy benzaldehid has been synthesized under basic condition (KOH). The structure of the compound was characterized based on the interpretation of spectroscopic data, including UV, FTIR, NMR and HRMS. Anticancer activity was evaluated using the MTS assay against MCF-7 cells, which showed that the flavonol 2'-hydroxycalone derivative was potentially active as an anticancer substance with IC50 values <1000 µg / mL.
Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activity of Plectaranthus amboinicus Leaf Extract Islami, Deri; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Eryanti, Yum
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.735 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.17.2.10-15

Abstract

Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) is a perennial plant belonging to the family of Lamiaceae which have been widely used in traditional herbal medicine. In the present study, the extracts of the leaves of P. amboinicus that was extracted by different solvents were evaluated for their antioxidant and antibacterial properties. The fresh leaves of the plant were extracted using subsequent methanol, n-hexane and dichloromethane. The antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH free radical scavenging assay and the antimicrobial activity was tested against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus by agar well diffusion assay. The results of antioxidant activity test showed that dichloromethane extract of the leaves had the highest antioxidant activity among all with  IC50 value of 50.2 μg/mL Methanol and n-hexane extracts were still active in DPPH with IC50 value of 71.3 μg/mL and 205.9 μg/mL, respectively. Furthermore, the dichloromethane and methanol ektracts have shown a promising antibacterial activity in E. coli. The findings indicated that dichloromethane and methanol extracts of the leaves of P. amboinicus were potential further study as herbal medicine as they showed high antioxidant and antibacterial activities.
Antioxydant Extract of Endophytic Fungi Fusarium oxysporum LBKURCC41 Marlinda, Sri; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Pratiwi, Nova Wahyu; Ardhi, Aulia; Saryono, Saryono
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol 17, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.485 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.17.2.1-9

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum LBKURCC41 is one of endophyte fungi which is  able to produce secondary metabolites. The purpose of this research was to discover an antioxidant agent from F. oxysporum LBKURCC41extract that was fermented in Huang medium for 15 d with of corn and potato with particle size of 80 mesh as carbon sources. The ethyl acetate extract from the cultured medium showed four dominant component with retentiont time of 3.24, 3.44, 17.02 and 18.889 min. The F. oxysporum LBKURCC41 extract containing compounds with functional group O-H, C-H and C-O, and it had  a IC50 value of 435,157±12,009a.
Histology Structure of Lymph and Uterus of White Rat (Rattus norvegicus) Given with Nanas Bongsai (Ananas comosus var. microstachys L.) Fitmawati, Fitmawati; Saputra, Agus; Yohanes, Yohanes; Teruna, Hilwan Yuda; Nugraha, Dimas Pramita; Hamidi, Yulis
Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Vol 10, No 1 (2018): April 2018
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Sciences, Semarang State University . Ro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/biosaintifika.v10i1.13596

Abstract

Nanas Bongsai (Ananas comosus var. microstachys L.) is an amazing herb which is used in traditional medicine by local people of Muara Lembu district as a potion to reduce pain while menstruation period for a women. The present work was designed to investigate its probable side effects on the histopathologic changes in limph and uterus tissues after treated with A. comosus var. microstachys L extract in female white rats. This is an experimental research consisted of five treatments and three repetitions. Treatment composed of two controls (P0 and P+) and given Nanas Bongsai extract with three different dosages. Histology result of lymph show that all treatments given with Nanas Bongsai with three different dosages have different diameter average of white pulp and there is no significant changes with normal control. While observation towards histology structure of endometrium thickness with dosage P1, dosage P2, dosage P3 is 206.333±33.486; 215.667±33.486; 197.667±60.871 respectively. The most thin endometrium layer found in treatment with dosage P3 compared to control P0. From this study showed that there is no toxic effect on uterus and lymph function of of Nanas Bonsai (A. comosus var. microstachys L.) at different doses, so the plant is secure for consumption by the community.
Co-Authors ', Yuharmen -, Lelani Adel Zamri Aini, Rhida - Aisyah, - Ardhi, Aulia Christine Jose Darian Alfatos Destawira Hariani Desviana, Laila Dimas Pramita Nugraha Diski Rahman Hakim Elfi Khairina, Elfi Elka Yuslinda Filza Yulina Ade Fitmawati Fitmawati Hamidi, Yulis Hamidi, Yulis Hasmalina Nasution Hendra Sy, Rudi Ibnu Rush Ikhtiarudin, Ihsan Islami, Deri Jasril Jasril Jismi Mubarrak Kamal Rullah Karsana, Elsaria Marlinda, Sri Miranti Miranti Miranti, - NOVA WAHYU PRATIWI, NOVA WAHYU Nurlaili, - Putri Bela Utama Putri, Nova Rianti Putri, Rianti Riki Setiawan Rokim, Muhamad Saputra, Agus Saputra, Agus Saryono Saryono Sepriani, Harni Shinta, Dewi Yudiana shinta, dewi yudiana Siti Aisyah Sonata MS, Herix Sonata MS, Herix Sy, Rudi Hendra Syari, Dede Indra Syilfia Hasti Titania Tjandrawati Nugroho Tri Windarti Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Yohanes Yohanes Yuana Nurulita Yuharmen - Yum Eryanti Yusmarini Yusmarini