Brigitte K. Gumarang
Faculty of Elementary Education, Anna’s The Apple Tree School, Inc., Philippines

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Unraveling Deterioration in the Quality of Philippine Education Bernardo K. Gumarang Jr.; Brigitte K. Gumarang
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol 2 No 10 (2021): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Resea
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.02.10.08

Abstract

Education has a great role on the growth and development of economy. It builds the young generation to become competent and future leaders of a country. It is observed by the Filipino people that there are problems in the Philippine education. This paper identified and discussed the problems occurred in the education system of the Philippines. A Literature review process was utilized by the researchers. The researchers also identified solutions on the problems being identified using the findings of the different studies. The result showed three major problems in the Philippine education system such as overcrowded students in a classroom, teacher are teaching subjects that is not their expertise, and poor quality in instruction. It is recommended that the Philippine Education must review their policies in hiring educators and address the needs of its stakeholders. These findings can be used as basis in creating policies to ensure quality in education.
Colaizzi's Methods in Descriptive Phenomenology: Basis of A Filipino Novice Researcher Bernardo K. Gumarang Jr.; Romel C. Mallannao; Brigitte K. Gumarang
International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Vol 2 No 10 (2021): International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Resea
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/ijmaber.02.10.10

Abstract

Descriptive phenomenology is a common methodology employed in social science research to investigate and describe people's lived experiences. It is both a philosophy and a scientific technique, and it has undergone several modifications as it expanded from the original European movement to encompass the American movement. This paper discussed and explained the process in applying Colaizzi’s method in descriptive phenomenological research under the field of education. This paper used a published research study, which the process of Colaizzi was utilized to give enough help in sorting, organizing, analyzing and presenting the narrative dataset. The main objective of using Colaizzi's descriptive phenomenology method was to generate an exhaustive description of the phenomena addressing the challenges of student moms in the midst of pandemic. Descriptive phenomenology is particularly beneficial for correctly describing the problems of student moms, and the result may be applied as the voice of this group of students during pandemic. This can be a basis of School Institutions in crafting policies as well the National Government.