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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan Masker Medika

Ari Udiyono

Program Magister Epidemiologi PPs Undip

Author-ID : 407276

Education Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

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PERCEPTION OF ADOLESCENT TO DYSMENORRHEA IN STUDENT WOMEN OF DISTRICT BANYUMANIK SEMARANG CITY Mubarokah, Esti; Yuliawati, Sri; Udiyono, Ari; Wagiran, Wagiran
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan: Wawasan Kesehatan Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Vol 4, No 1 (Juli 2017)
Publisher : STIKes Kapuas Raya

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Dysmenorrhea is the most common of gynecologic complaints. Adolescence is transisional period, requiring information about why and how dysmenorrhea occurs. Lack information leads to misconception, which will aggravate pain and improvement of dysmenorrhea. The results of preliminary survey, November-October 2013 Tembalang, Semarang 81.8% women experience dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study is correlation between the perception with degree of dysmenorrhea. This study uses quantitative method and extract information qualitative, observational analytic cross sectional, conducted on 150 senior high school from class XI (15-17 years) in District Banyumanik Semarang. Instruments consist of four sections, they are characteristics of respondents, knowledge, perception, are using questionnaire and the degree of dysmenorrhea using visual analogue scale (VAS). Sampling carried out consecutively. Chi-square test were conducted to determine the association among variables. The mean age menarche and age in adolescent 13 and 16 years. Adolescent knowledge about dysmenorrhea less (73.3%), the average education of adolescent mothers finish senior high school (37,3%). Approximately 66% used reliever, and 6,7% school absenteeism. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea 94,7%, approximately 16,7% have severe dysmenorrhea. While 50% respondents have negative perception. Statistical test (Î± = 5%) shows the relationship between perceptions with degree of dysmenorrhea (pOR=3,068: CI=1,20-7,86; p-value=0,016). Dysmenorrhea pain is often lost after taking drugs. This needs to be done to reduce the impact of dysmenorrhea with psychotherapy

Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Masyarakat Dalam Memelihara Ikan Cupang (Betta Splendens) Untuk Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk Demam Berdarah Dengue Di Kota Pontianak Agustiansyah, Agustiansyah; Pietojo, Harbandinah; Udiyono, Ari
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 1, No. 2, Agustus 2006
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Background: High humidity, high population density, rainy season and community habit in storing rain water in large water jar are estimated as the major factors in increasing DHF cases in Pontianak city. Raising cupang fish has become an alternative way to decrease the number of aedes agepty larva. Cupang fishes, besides they have many beautiful colors andforms, they have also recognized as masquito larva eater. Recently many people have been interesting in raising these fishes in Pontianak city.This study identifies the factors such as knowledge of cupang fish breeder and DHF disease, personal factors including profit of raising cupang fish and the number of family members influence the respondent behaviour in breeding cupang fish.Method : A proportional random sampling technique has been used to select 96 sample from four subdistricts in Pontianak city. The data was analysed by using univariate, bivariate and multivariate techniques.Results : The profit of money , the number of family members, knowledge of respondent in terms of DHF disease and cupang fish breeder have significant relationships to the practice of cupang fish breeder. Logistic regression shows that knowledge of DHF disease and cupangfish breeder, and the number of family members are the predictor variables which influence the practice of respondents in raising cupang fish.Keyword : Community behaviour, Cupang fish breeder, DHF

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TIMBULNYA GANGREN PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI RSUD K.R.M.T. WONGSONEGORO SEMARANG Dela Rosa, Satya Kirana; Udiyono, Ari; Kusariana, Nissa; Saraswati, Lintang Dian
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease which caused by pancreas that unable to produce enough insulin needed by the body. Without a good self-control, diabetes mellitus will cause complication in the form of the spring of gangrene. The complication prevalence of siabetical gangrene at RSUD K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro tends to increased in the recent years. In 2017, the complication prevalence was 17,9%, while on January-March of 2018 it is increased to 19,2%. The purpose of this research is to analyze factors related to the spring of gangrene in diabetes mellitus’ patient at this hospital. This research is analytical research with case control study design. Samples of this resears was 70 patients which consists of 35 diabetes mellitus’ patients with gangrene complication and 35 diabetes mellitus’ patients without gangrene complication. Both samples are obtained by consecutive sampling method. Data analysis is conducted with chi-square test with 95 percents confident interval. The result of this research shows that there is a significant relation between the length of diabetes mellitus’ suffering (OR=4,333; 95%CI=1,569-11,967) and gangrene history (OR=9,203; 95%CI=2,675-31,661) with the spring of diabetical gangrene. In this research, we can conclude that the most dominant factor against diabetical gangrene’s complication is gangrene history. Based on this discovery, hopefully diabetes mellitus’ patients are willing to pay more attention to the usage of footwear to re-prevent the spring of gangrene wound.

HUBUNGAN SANITASI RUMAH SAKIT DENGAN JUMLAH KUMAN UDARA DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT NASIONAL DIPONEGORO SEMARANG Apriliana, Indah; Martini, Martini; Kusariana, Nissa; Udiyono, Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 7, No 4 (2019): OKTOBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Air pollution in a room is 1000 times more dangerous than pollution of air outside the room because it can have a negative impact on human health. The treatment room have a risk for patients, medical / non-medical workers, and visitors to be infected. This statement is based on the results of the initial laboratory examinations of researchers in certain treatment rooms that found microbes in the RSND treatment room. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between hospital sanitation (temperature, humidity, lighting, occupancy density) and the number of air germs in the RSND. This research is observational research with the cross-sectional approach. The sample of the reseach is 40 treatment rooms. The test results showed that there was no significant relationship between hospital sanitation (temperature, humidity, lighting and occupancy density) and the number of air germs (p = 0.542, p = 0.218, p = 0.082, p = 0.317).

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN TINGKAT DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN PRAKTIK PERAWATAN DIRI PADA PENDERITA KUSTA DI KOTA SEMARANG Hidayah, Elma Nur; Ginandjar, Praba; Martini, Martini; Udiyono, Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (E-Journal)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Disability due to leprosy can be prevented by self-care practices. The implementation of self-care practices in people affected by leprosy in the Semarang City has not been implemented optimally. The proportion of level II disabilities of people affected by leprosy in Semarang from 2017 to 2018 increased from 21% to 26%, so that the national target for disability in leprosy has not yet reached the target of 5%. Based on the results of a preliminary study of self-care practices, there are 50% of people affected by leprosy who are not good at self-care.The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the practice of self-care in people with leprosy in Semarang City. The design of this study was cross sectional. The subjects of this study were leprosy sufferers in Semarang city in 2016-2018 who were still doing self-care were 52 leprosy patients.The sampling method used is total sampling. The statistical test used was the Chi-Square test with a confidence level of 95%. Statistical analysis showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (p = 0.006 < 0,05) and the level of family participation (p = 0.012 < 0.05) with the practice of self-care practices in leprosy patients, while the attitude towards self-care (p = 0.052 >0.05) proved to be no relationship. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between attitude towards self-care and the level of regular self-care for people with leprosy in the city of Semarang. However, there is no relationship between the level of family support and self-care practices for people with leprosy.

STATUS RESISTENSI Aedes aegypti TERHADAP MALATHION 0,8% dan SIPERMETRIN 0,05% DI PELABUHA PULAU BAAI KOTA BENGKULU Sudiharto, Miko; Udiyono, Ari; Kusariana, Nissa
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 8, No 2 (2020): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding is of an insect principal vector dbd patients the officials found. Also reflected by the high incidence rate at the current level number of dengue fever harbor of Pulau Baai lead to a durable the use of an insecticide of firefighter in controlling a vector dengue fever outbreak added of the government and the community. The use of an insecticide by KKP class III Bengkulu the working areas of harbor of Pulau Baai longer a routine procedure stand by and be devoted 3 months either in the perimeter and a buffer is malathion and sipermetrin. Malathion has been used for 27 years in a row and sipermetrin 6 years it is likely that the of resistance from the on Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding .The purpose of this research under way to find out the status of resistance from the Aedes aegypti mosquito breeding against malathion 0,8 % and sipermetrin 0,05 % account and the usage of an insecticide in a harbor the island of baai the city of Bengkulu the perimeter and of a buffer. The research is research experiment a quasi design it is the static group. Tested methods the susceptibility of using susceptibility test drives in. The number of respondents been disclosed in the research is 124 respondents in the present study. The result analysis mortality data Aedes aegypti mosquito use independent t-test there no difference the average death Aedes aegypti mosquito in the area the perimeter and buffer harbor of Pulau Baai. The analysis of interpretation vulnerability standard uses who got that Aedes aegypti mosquito that is at the port baai island has been resistant to malathion 0,8 % and sipermetrin 0,05 % ( death < 90 % ). Interviews with respondents indicated 83,87 % respondents use insecticides, households 79 % respondents use insecticides peritroid. kind of 53,78 % respondents use insecticides, fuel 20,17 % insecticides, lotion 21,85 % spray insecticides and 4,2 % bed nets. The replacement of an insecticide with ovitrap and gravitrap in the harbor of Pulau Baai to restore vulnerability Aedes aegypti mosquito.

BEBERAPA FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN HIPERTIROID PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KABUPATEN MAGELANG â€œStudi Kasus di Klinik Litbang BP2GAKI Magelangâ€ Sari, Erent Ersantika; Susanto, Henry Setyawan; Udiyono, Ari; Suwandono, Agus
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 3 (2015): JULI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Hyperthyroidism is the condition that occurs due to excessive production of thyroid hormone by thyroid gland which increased the levels of fT4, T4, fT3, and decreased TSH. The results of RISKESDAS showed that the proportion of household iodine suplementation increased to 5% in 2013. This can eventually leads to hyperthyroidism. Last screening by Magelang District Health Department showed that there is 16,67 % cases of Hyperthyroidism in 2013. The purpose of this research is to analyze some risk factors of hyperthyroidism in fertile age women in Magelang District. This research use analytical observation with cross sectional comparative design with 100 sample in endemic area and 54 in non endemic area of GAKI (Iodine deficiency disorders). Logistic Regression was used to analyze data with significance level of 5 %. The results of multivariate analysis showed in endemic GAKI areas, the consumption of iodine capsule (pOR=10,6 p=0,001), stress level (pOR = 8,4 p=0,001), high iodine food (pOR=5,8 p=0,007), iodine salt > 30 ppm (pOR=6,9 p=0,002) and smoke exposure (pOR=4,1 p=0,030) were risk factors of hyperthyroidism. Despite, hormonal contraception (pOR=8,0 p=0,007) was not a risk factor of hyperthyroidism. The results of multivariate analysis showed in non endemic GAKI areas, stress level ( pOR = 11.2 p = 0.002 ) and high iodine foodÂ (pOR = 8.0 , p = 0.007 ) were risk factors of hyperthyroidism. Despite, iodine salt > 30 ppm , hormonal contraception , the consumption of iodine capsule, and smoke exposure have P value â‰¥ 0.05 so it was not a risk factors of hyperthyroidism in Magelang District. The results of multivariate analysis showed in Magelang Distric, stress level ( pOR = 41,1Â p â‰¤ 0,0001 ), high iodine foodÂ (pOR = 11,2 p â‰¤ 0.0001), smoke exposure (pOR=3,5 p=0,037) andÂ the consumption of iodine capsule(pOR =4,97 p=0,016) were risk factors of hyperthyroidism. Despite, iodine salt > 30 ppm and hormonal contraception have P value â‰¥ 0.05 so it was not a risk factors of hyperthyroidism in Magelang District.

GAMBARAN FAKTOR – FAKTOR KEJADIAN LESI PRAKANKER LEHER RAHIM DI PUSKESMAS CANDIROTO, KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG Chasanah, Mazroatul; Udiyono, Ari; Saraswati, Lintang Dian; Suwandono, Agus
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 2 (2017): MARET
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Cervical cancer is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity after breast cancer, representing approximately 12% of all cancer in women worldwide. Early diagnostic of cervical cancer with cervical precancerous lesions. The aim of the study is to describe the incidence of precancerous cervical lesions in Puskesmas Candiroto, Temanggung Regency. The study is an observational study which uses case control approach. Population of the study are woman who has conducted VIA test in Puskesmas Candiroto in 2015 – 2016 with 120 respondents. Analysis using frequency distribution. The result of distribution shows that Offspring history has 10,0% in the control grup, education has 38,0% with elementary school, using hormonal contraception (injection) has 40% in case group and marriage under 20th has 49,2% in control group . it is suggest that women must using non hormonal contraception and keep her hygiene personal.

SURVEI MULTI RESIDU ORGANOKLORIN DALAM BERAS DENGAN METODE GAS CHROMATOGRAHY ELECTRON CAPTURE DETECTOR (STUDI DI DISTRIBUTOR BERAS “X”SENTRA PENJUALAN BERAS DARGO KOTA SEMARANG) Aritonang, Firman Apul; Saraswati, Lintang Dian; Udiyono, Ari
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 3, No 1 (2015): JANUARI
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Rice (Oryza sativa) is the world’s most important food crop and a primary source of food for most Indonesian people. Application of organochlorine pesticides in rice and other factor cause pesticide residue contaminating rice. One of the most harmful pesticide residues that may contaminating rice is organochlorine pesticides. But in Indonesia, there is less information regarding the analysis of organochlorine pesticides residue in rice. The aims of this study were to analyse and find organchlorine pesticides residue in rice. The research was conducted in Saraswanti Indo Genetech (SIG) pesticide residue laboratory. This observational analytic study using gas chromatography electron capture detector (GC-ECD) method. The results show that organochlorine pesticide residue were not detected in rice. This study indicates the rice is safe for consumption according to Indonesian Goverment Legislation, SNI 7313:2008, and codex alimentarius pesticides residue in food.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tingkat Dukungan Keluarga dengan Praktik Perawatan Diri Pada Penderita Kusta di Kota Semarang Hidayah, Elma Nur; Ginandjar, Praba; Martini, Martini; Udiyono, Ari
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Vol 10, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa

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Title: The Correlation of Knowledge, Attitude and Family Support with Self-Care Practices in Patients of Leprosy in Semarang CityBackground: The proportion of disabilities of people affected by leprosy in Semarang from 2017 to 2018 increased from 21% to 26%.Â The national target for disability in leprosy has not yet reached (the target of 5%). Based on the results of a preliminary study of self-care practices, there are 50% of people affected by leprosy who are not good at self-care. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors related to the practices of self-care in patient of leprosy in Semarang City.Methods: The design of this study was cross sectional. The subjects of this study were leprosy patients in Semarang city in 2016-2018 who were still doing self-care were 52 patients. The sampling method used is total sampling. The statistical test used was the chi-square test with a confidence level of 95%. Result: Statistical analysis showed that there was a correlation between knowledge (p = 0.006) and family participation (p = 0.012) with the practice of self-care practices in leprosy patients, while the attitude towards self-care (p = 0.052) proved to be no relationship. Conclusion: There is no relationship between the level of family support and self-care practices for people with leprosy.

Co-Authors Agus Suwandono Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Apriliana, Indah Chasanah, Mazroatul Dela Rosa, Satya Kirana Erent Ersantika Sari, Erent Ersantika Firman Apul Aritonang, Firman Apul Harbandinah Pietojo Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Hidayah, Elma Nur Lintang Dian Saraswati Martini Martini Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Mubarokah, Esti Nissa Kusariana Praba Ginandjar Sekartami, Ramadhani Patria Siti Zuraidah, Siti Sri Yuliawati Sudiharto, Miko Wagiran Wagiran Wurjanto, Moh. Arie Yusniar Hanani Zairinayati, Zairinayati

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