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All Journal SOROT: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Sosial JIP (Jurnal Industri dan Perkotaan) Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Ikonomika : Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Jurnal Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri Societas : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi dan Sosial Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan(KEBAN) Jurnal Economica: Media Komunikasi ISEI Riau WELFARE Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Revenue : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Ekonomi Islam Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen & Bisnis, Akuntansi

Mardiana Mardiana

Universitas Riau

Author-ID : 4073131

Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences Transportation

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Konsumsi dan tingkat subsistensi petani di Kampung Sei Berbari, Kecamatan Pusako, Kabupaten Siak Provinsi Riau Mardiana, Mardiana; Iyan, Rita Yani; Zamaya, Yelly
SOROT Vol 14, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsumsi dan tingkat subsistensi rumah tangga petani. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kampung Sungai Berbari Kecamatan Pusako Kecamatan Siak Provinsi Riau. Sampel diambil sebanyak 55 rumah tangga petani. Sampel dikelompokkan kepada petani berlahan besar (> 2 hektar), berlahan sempit (< 2 hektar) dan penggarap (sebagian besar lahan yang dikelola milik orang lain). Nilai tukar pendapatan petani dihitung dengan konsep nilai tukar subsisten (NTS). Regresi liner berganda digunakan untuk mengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi tingkat subsistensi petani. Hasil kajian mendapati konsumsi rumah tangga petani berbanding lurus dengan luas lahan yang dimiliki. Konsumsi pangan petani penggarap termasuk kategori rentan atau rawan pangan dan petani penggarap belum sejahtera karena persentase pengeluaran untuk pangan lebih besar dibandingkan persentase pengeluaran non-pangan. Man land ratio dan dependency ratio berpengaruh positip dan signifikan terhadap subsistensi rumah tangga petani. Petani pemilik lahan sendiri memiliki tingkat subsistensi yang lebih rendah dibanding petani yang menggarap lahan pihak lain.This article aims to analyze the consumption and subsistence level of farm households. This research was conducted in Sungai Berbari Village, Pusako District, Siak District Province of Riau. Samples were taken as many as 55 farm households. Samples were grouped with large-scale farmers (> 2 hectares), narrow land (<2 hectares) and tenants (most of the land that was managed by others). Farmer income exchange rates are calculated using the concept of subsistence exchange rates (NTS). Multiple linear regression is used to determine the factors that influence the level of subsistence of farmers. The results of the study found that household consumption of farmers is directly proportional to the area of land owned. Food consumption of smallholder farmers is categorized as vulnerable or food insecure and smallholders are not prosperous because the percentage of food expenditure is greater than the percentage of non-food expenditure. Man land ratio and dependency ratio have positive and significant influence on subsistence of farm households. Farmers owning land have lower subsistence levels compared to farmers who work on other parties' land.

KEBIJAKAN KLASTER INDUSTRI SEBAGAI STRATEGI PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI WILAYAH Mardiana, Mardiana; Tampubolon, Dahlan
Jurnal Kebijakan Publik Vol 12, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46730/jkp.12.2.p.55-64

The cluster policy is an option for regions to spur regional development. Encouraging strong local industry is an attractive view for actors as a way of concentrating economic activity in the region. If the cluster policy is successful, it can contribute to job creation and the initiation of growth processes in the region. This makes cluster policy an attractive tool for regional economic policy. This article presents a case study from Riau Province as well as some theoretical considerations on the use of cluster policies.The industrial cluster in Riau is mainly for processing agricultural products for export purposes, except for the one in Pelalawan Regency with its Techno Park. The other five industrial clusters still prioritize the food industry group and processed palm oil products. In cases such as Buruk Bakul in Bengkalis Regency and Kuala Enok in Indragiri Hilir Regency, other political instruments are more likely to be the method of choice. Reliable resources are available, reviving through new production centers. In some cases, the efforts of the cluster policy did not achieve the optimal goal. Apart from Kuala Enok and Buruk Bakul, the Techno Park area in Pelalawan Regency is also not optimal, while the Tenayan area in Pekanbaru City has no industry or tenants who rent it.

Fiscal Stimulus and Micro and Small Enterprise Resilience during the Covid19 Pandemic in Riau Mardiana, Mardiana; Eriyati, Eriyati; Iyan, Ritayani; Indrawati, Toti; Tampubolon, Dahlan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.3615

This article aims to obtain an overview of the fiscal stimulus and conditions of micro and small businesses in Riau. Field research for 4 (four) months, from June 2021 to September 2021. This study uses primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires to micro and small businesses in Riau. This study purposively selected 75 respondents with equal proportions in all districts and cities. In Riau, in 2020, micro-enterprise financing reached Rp. 23.7 billion, the most in Pekanbaru City and the least in Kuantan Singingi. Most of the micro and small business actors who received a fiscal stimulus from the government did not have other jobs and had been in business for more than one year. The main business carried out is the trade sector and services, with the most places of business being at home. Generally, small and micro business actors do not get bank loans and KUR. They use their capital and informal loans. They obtained information on stimulus assistance from the government and its officials, the media, banks, and cooperatives. Most of the stimulus assistance proponents came from the offices, cooperatives, and banks.

Determinants of Farmer’s Financing Participation in Sharia Microfinance Institutions Dahlan Tampubolon; Mardiana Mardiana; Iriana Safitri Zen
IKONOMIKA Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

This study aims to analyze the determinants of farmer participation in sharia microfinance institutions. The study area covers Siak Regency and Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province. Respondents were taken as many as 30 respondents in Siak and 32 respondents in Bengkalis. The probit regression model is used to explain the factors that influence farmer participation in sharia microfinance institutions. Farmer loans are used for working capital, buying seeds and daily necessities. Most of the financing is wakalah wal mudhárabah and very few borrows in the form of wakalah wal musháraka. The results showed that the factors that influence farmer participation are education, dependency ratio, value of liquid assets owned, and farmers' income. The farther the farmer's house is from the location of the shariah microfinance institution, the less opportunity to participate. Other independent variables included in the model have no significant effect on farmers' opportunities to participate in sharia microfinance institutions in the two districts.

STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN INDUSTRI KEBAB FROZEN DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA PEKANBARU Sundari Ramadani M; Jahrizal; Mardiana
Juremi: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 3: November 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

This study aims to analyze the development of the frozen kebab industry in Pekanbaru City. In this study, the number of research population is all frozen kebab industry business actors in Pekanbaru City, namely 7 businesses, the sampling in this study uses the census method because the population is less than 100 so that the entire population is sampled. The analytical method used is descriptive quantitative. Measurements carried out in this study are by using a questionnaire, the existing data is processed and analyzed using data tabulation, while to analyze it is by using a SWOT analysis tool. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the results of the IE matrix analysis are compiled by plotting the total score of the IFAS and EFAS matrices. On the average weight and rating, these internal factors have the highest average weight and rating. Weakness is frozen resistance outside of refrigeration. This means that respondents consider this factor to be the most important weakness compared to other weaknesses. The main opportunity for the frozen kebab industry in Pekanbaru City is the increasing use of social media which is increasingly becoming an easier and more economical promotion target. While the threat is the existence of policies that require social distancing so as to limit direct meetings with consumers. This means that respondents consider this factor to be the most important threat compared to other threat indicators. Based on the IE Matrix, it is in the S-O strategy column, this is because the meeting between IFAS and EFAS is on opportunities and strengths.

PERUBAHAN PEKERJAAN DI KABUPATEN KAMPAR SELAMA WABAH COVID-19: ANALISIS DEKOMPOSISI SEKTORAL Mardiana; Dahlan Tampubolon; Bunga Chintya Utami; Tito Handoko
Juremi: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Vol. 1 No. 2: September 2021
Publisher : Bajang Institute

The purpose of this study is to analyze the changes in employment that occurred due to the Covid-19 outbreak in Kampar Regency. The data used in this study is the State of the Workforce in Riau Province in August 2019 and 2020. Observations during that period were in accordance with the circumstances, where 6 (six) months before and after the Covid-19 outbreak entered Riau. Shift-share analysis is used to describe the shift in the employment structure of Kampar. Kampar Regency is still experiencing job growth during the Covid-19 outbreak, especially in the information and communication, services, trade and construction business fields. During the Covid-19 outbreak, the information and communication sector and other services had a positive industry mix and regional share. The agricultural and mining sector, although the regional share is minus, are helped by the positive industry mix. The trade, manufacturing, construction and educational services sectors have a negative industry mix but local factors are very helpful in increasing the number of local workers

Analisis Sektor Ekonomi Unggulan dalam Pengembangan Potensi Perekonomian di Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti Reni Muhertenti; Dahlan Tampubolon; Mardiana
Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani Vol. 2 No. 5 (2022): May, 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/mudima.v2i5.386

The purpose of this study is to determine the leading economic sector and the value of the income multiplier effect, shifting economic structure in Meranti Islands Regency. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. The data used secondary data is time series data obtained from BPS. The analytical tools used are Location Quotient (LQ) and shift share. The results of the LQ analysis show that the leading sectors are agriculture, forestry and fisheries, the transportation and warehousing sector, the government administration sector, defense and mandatory social security. The results of the shift share analysis that are included in the competitive advantage are agriculture, forestry and fisheries. From the results of the analysis using two tools, namely LQ and shift share, which are included in the leading economic sectors in the Meranti Islands Regency, namely: the agricultural, forestry, and fishery sectors. These sectors include basic and competitive sectors.

Kebijakan Belanja Desa Untuk Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dahlan Tampubolon; Mardiana Mardiana
SOCIETAS Vol 11 No 1 (2022): Societas: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Dan Sosial
Publisher : Universitas Musamus, Merauke, Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Village expenditure is critical for improving public services and welfare, but it is not yet felt by the community to its full potential. Village spending continues to be dominant for village officials' expenditures and physical activities. The objective of this research is to examine the involvement, transparency, and appropriateness of village spending. Additionally, this study examines the relationship between village spending and knowledge, technological ability, and village development. Forty-five participants were interviewed, including 18 village officials and representatives from 27 communities. Contingency table and rank Spearman correlation are the two primary analytic tools. Village expenditures in Kampa District, Kampar Regency, Riau Province, averaged over one billion rupiah, according to research. Village expenditures on community empowerment are distributed according to each village's needs. The majority of communities participate in the planning, implementation, and administration of village expenditures. There is no significant difference in the community's and village officials' perceptions of community involvement and transparency in village spending. Between village officials and the community, there are differences in perceptions of the suitability and accuracy of village spending. Spending in villages fosters community empowerment. There is a strong correlation between village expenditure and the development of community capacity and understanding. The capacity to use technology is also related to the amount of money spent by villages on empowerment. The majority of village officials and members of the community stated that village expenditure on empowerment had resulted in increased village development.

Analysis Of Interest Rate Through Credit Channel And The Amount Of The Money Circulation On Indonesian Economic Growth 2005 – 2019 Al Afdol; Mardiana Mardiana; Any Widayatsar
Jurnal Keuangan dan Perbankan (KEBAN) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Januari-Juni
Publisher : Universitas Serang Raya

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between Interest Rates Through Credit Channels and the Money Supply on Indonesia's Economic Growth. The data used in this study is time series data from 2005 to 2019, sourced from Bank Indonesia (BI) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The analytical method used in this study is Vector Autoregression (VAR) using the Eviews version 10.0 computer application program. The results show that interest rates have a negative and significant effect on lending in the short term, lending as a variable connecting interest rates has a positive and significant effect on economic growth, both in the short and long term. The banking credit variable has a significant effect on the money supply in the long term, while the money supply in both the short and long term has a negative effect on economic growth. The results of the Granger causality test show that there is a one-way causal relationship between interest rates and bank credit in Indonesia, interest rates with economic growth if we use 10% and a one-way relationship between bank credit and the money supply.

Macroeconomy of Riau Province and Government Policies Overcoming the Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic Mardiana Mardiana; Eriyati Eriyati; Ritayani Iyan; Toti Indrawati; Dahlan Tampubolon
Jurnal Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri Vol 7, No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/ekonika.v7i1.2258

This article aims to analyze the impact of Covid 19 on the macroeconomy of Riau Province, including economic growth, investment, public consumption, and inflation in Riau Province and Riau Province government policies to overcome them. This study takes data related to macroeconomics in Riau, uses secondary data. Covid 19 caused a decrease in economic growth compared to the period before Covid 19. Covid 19 did not have a too significant impact on investment in Riau Province. The condition even shows an increase in investment compared to the previous year. Covid 19 caused a significant decrease in public consumption in Riau Province. Covid 19 causes inflationary instability in Riau. The Riau Provincial government's policy in controlling the impact of Covid 19 on the macroeconomic sector is through refocusing as the Covid recovery budget in Riau and supporting the realization of the National Economic Recovery fund budgeted by the Central Government. The government's policy is to ensure the implementation of infrastructure development (toll roads and provincial roads) to support distribution, agricultural incentives, labor-intensive projects, SME assistance, Pre-Employment Cards, and other policies aimed at ensuring economic stability in Riau Province.

Co-Authors Al Afdol Any Widayatsar Bunga Chintya Utami Dahlan Tampubolon Darma Yuda Dina Reski Putri Eriyati Eriyati Eriyati Eriyati Eriyati, Eriyati Iriana Safitri Zen Jahrizal Jahrizal Jahrizal Jeni Novita Muhammad Yasin Novrianti Novrianti Nurfri Yolanda Reni Muhertenti Rio Sayang Juliandi Rita Yani Iyan Ritayani Iyan Ritayani Iyan Siti Nelva Anisa Sundari Ramadani M Taryono Taryono Tito Handoko Toti Indrawati Wulan Sardiana Yelly Zamaya

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